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The Residents' Needs for Establishing Direction Korean Rural Viewscape Houses  

Choi Byoung-Sook (전북대학교, 인간생활과학연구소)
Ryo Ok-Soon (군산대학교 주거 및 실내디자인)
Oh Chan-Ohk (인제대학교 실내디자인)
Park Yoon-Ho (농업기반공사 농어촌연구원)
Chon Young-Mi (농림부)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean housing association / v.16, no.4, 2005 , pp. 17-28 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to find out the residents' needs fur rural houses and to suggest the policy directions for developing Korean rural viewscape houses. The subjects were 386 houses and residents. They were selected according to accessibility, area characteristics, administrative district, and village types. The data were collected by using the interview and observation method based on the questionnaire. By analyzing the residents' needs for rural houses, the following conclusions were derived: 1) In order to preserve the rural characteristic, the government should lead to establish the yard space and the exterior design factors such as wall material and color, and the shape, material, and color of roof. 2) At the same time, the government should provide the residents with the subsidy for house improvement, so that they can build the desirabe size of house and the aged remodel their houses. 3) The contemporary design model of rural Han-ok should be developed and built. 4) The new rural house model improving roof design should be developed, because present houses with slab roofs and skirt roofs spoil the harmony with the rural natural environment. 5) The direction of rural houses for viewscape was defined as to satisfy residents' needs for convenient housing lift and to harmony visual and physical factors - building form, material and color - involving Korean rural housing culture.
Keywords
rural house; housing policy; housing design; viewscape house;
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