• 제목/요약/키워드: Household technology

검색결과 524건 처리시간 0.024초

A Study on Recognition of Dangerous Behaviors using Privacy Protection Video in Single-person Household Environments

  • Lim, ChaeHyun;Kim, Myung Ho
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2022
  • 최근 딥러닝 기술의 발달로 사람의 행동을 인식하는 연구가 진행 중에 있다. 본 논문에서는 딥러닝 기술을 활용하여 1인 가구 환경에서 발생할 수 있는 위험 행동을 인식하는 연구를 진행하였다. 1인 가구의 특성상 개인의 프라이버시 보호가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 개인의 프라이버시 보호를 위해 가우시안 블러 필터가 적용된 프라이버시 보호 영상에서 사람의 위험 행동을 인식한다. 위험 행동 인식 방법은 객체 검출 모델인 YOLOv5 모델을 활용하여 영상에서 사람 객체 검출 및 전처리 방법을 적용한 후 행동 인식 모델의 입력값으로 활용하여 위험 행동을 인식한다. 실험에는 ResNet3D, I3D, SlowFast 모델을 사용하였고, 실험 결과 SlowFast 모델이 프라이버시 보호 영상에서 95.7%로 가장 높은 정확도를 달성하였다. 이를 통해 개인의 프라이버시를 보호하면서 1인 가구 환경에서 사람의 위험 행동을 인식하는 것이 가능하다.

가구의 정보통신수용도가 DTV 구매에 미치는 영향 micro data를 이용한 실증연구 (Effects of IT-related Household Demand Characteristics on DTV Adoption: An Empirical Analysis Using Micro Data)

  • 윤충한;김형준;김용규
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.164-181
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 국가 경제적으로 매우 중요한 의미를 지니는 기술혁신적인 제품인 디지털 TV의 보급에 영향을 미치는 요인들에 대해 정보통신수용도를 중심으로 실증적으로 분석하였다. 이를 위해 1,000개의 가구 설문조사를 토대로 구축된 미시 데이터(micro data)를 이용하여 가구의 DTV 구매선택에 어떤 요인들이 영향을 미쳤는지를 실증적으로 분석하였으며, 이로부터 디지털 TV보급관련 정책에 함의를 찾고자 하였다. 분석 결과, 다른 설명변수의 조건이 일정할 때 가구 세대주의 학력이 높은 가구가, 소득이 높은 가구가, 통신 및 방송, 인터넷 등 정보통신 여러 부문에 대한 수용도가 높은 가구가 각각 DTV의 구매의향이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 아울러 2010년에 아날로그 방송이 중단되며 디지털방송으로 전환이 이루어진다는 정책방향을 아는 가구가 이를 알지 못하는 가구에 비해 훨씬 구매의향이 높은 것으로 나타나, 정부의 디지털전환 정책 홍보가 디지털 TV의 보급에 매우 큰 영향을 미친다는 점을 시사하고 있다. 또한 TV를 구입한지 오래될수록 디지털 TV를 구매할 확률이 높은 것으로 나타나 TV의 대체수요에 대한 인센티브를 줄 경우 더 많은 가구들이 구매할 것임을 보여 주었다. 끝으로, 디지털위성방송 시청가구가 그렇지 않은 가구에 비해 디지털 TV구매 확률이 월등히 높은 것으로 나타나 DTV 확산을 위하여는 위성방송에 대한 정책과의 연계가 효과적이라는 점을 시사하고 있다.

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Food security and diet quality among urban poor adolescents in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

  • Janice Ee Fang Tay;Satvinder Kaur;Wui Wui Tham;Wan Ying Gan;Nik Norasma Che Ya;Choon Hui Tan;Serene En Hui Tung
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.269-283
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    • 2023
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to examine the food security status of urban poor adolescents and its association with diet quality. SUBJECTS/METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 188 adolescents aged 13-18 yrs living in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Household food insecurity and dietary intake data were collected using the Radimer/Cornell hunger and food insecurity instrument and 2-day 24-h dietary recalls, respectively. Diet quality was determined using the Malaysian Healthy Eating Index (HEI). Weight and height were measured and body mass index-for-age, as well as height-for-age z scores were calculated. RESULTS: The present study revealed that 47.9% of the adolescents experienced household food insecurity, 24.5% experienced individual food insecurity, 18.6% household food security, and 9.0% child hunger. The mean score of diet quality was 56.83 ± 10.09, with a significantly lower HEI score among food insecure adolescents (household food insecure, individual food insecure, and child hunger) than household food secure adolescents (P = 0.001). The differences between food secure and food insecure households were found to be significant for energy (P = 0.001) and nutrients including proteins (P = 0.006), carbohydrates (P = 0.005), dietary fiber (P = 0.001), folate (P < 0.001), and vitamin C (P = 0.006). The multiple linear regression showed that adolescents who experienced food insecurity (β = -0.328; P = 0.003) were found to be significantly associated with poor diet quality (F = 2.726; P < 0.01), wherein 13.3% of the variation in the diet quality was explained by the food security status. CONCLUSIONS: Experiencing food insecurity contributed to poor diet quality among urban poor adolescents. Further longitudinal studies are needed to comprehensively understand this association to improve food insecurity and diet quality among urban poor communities.

에어컨 실외기 풍량증가를 통한 성능 향상 및 상대적 원가절감 (Improved Performance Through Air Conditioner Outdoor Fan Airflow Increase and Relative Cost Reduction)

  • 김재열;최승현;김성현;기석호;윤성운
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.570-574
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    • 2012
  • Spread of household air conditioning system is continued to be increased. Axial fan in the external unit of air conditioning system is for ventilation and air supplying unit, and the related products have been widely adopted as household electronics, automobile engine, big sized blower in factory, tunnel, and subway. In this study, commercial 3-winged propeller fan is modified to shape and modified to 2-winged fan for the airflow increase and cost reduction. Using 3D modelling, the fan shape is modified, and analysis flow is adopted to provide the way to airflow increase and reduce cost while maintaining the same wind capacity.

Solubility parameter를 이용한 다층 클렌징 오일에 관한 연구 (Study of Multi-layer Cleansing Oil Using Solubility Parameter)

  • 박찬익;김보애;양재찬
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.240-247
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a method to evaluate solubility parameter interactions of cosmetic ingredients in formulations. This experimentation relates to the fabrication of new multi-layer cleansing oil which can remove make-up products such as lipstick, foundation, mascara, eye shadow, etc., and also can wash away dirt and sebum from the skin just in one stage process. Solubility parameter and specific gravity of various cosmetic ingredients are measured to explain the cleanliness of interface, detergency of make-up cosmetics on the skin surface. The results suggest that it is possible for cosmetic chemists to use solubility parameter of cosmetic materials for fabrication of new formulation of 3-layer cleansing oil.

잔토리졸과 어성초 추출물의 항균 효과 (Microbiological Effects of Xanthorrhizol and Houttuynia cordata Thunb. Extract)

  • 조완구;김종일;김민주
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2008
  • Anti-microbiological effects of xanthorrhizol, ie., extract from curcuma xanthorrhiza and extract from houttuynia cordata Thunb. against influenza virus and E. coli O157 were tested. From the influenza experiments, the effects were shown above 93 % in case of houttuynia cordata Thunb. extract, however, the effects was not shown in case of xanthorrhizol. The effects were sustained in mixtures of houttuynia cordata Thunb. and curcuma xanthorrhiza extracts. We also tested the anti-microbiological effects of hand sanitizer containing houttuynia cordata Thunb. and xanthorrhizol. The effect of hand sanitizer containing 2,000 ppm of xanthorrhizol and 500 ppm of houttuynia cordata Thunb. extract was better than that of commercialized foreign product.

비접촉식 자외선램프를 이용한 살균/정화 수도꼭지 (A Water Tap Equipped with a Sterlization/Purification System of Non-contact UV-lamp)

  • 민경원;원종헌;이현철;한동열
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제27권B호
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2007
  • Ultraviolet light(UV-C, wavelength: 200~280nm) is employed profitably for sterilizing drinking water. For most water serving apparatus such as a water purifier, a water cooler and heater, a coffee vending machine and etc., pre-sterilized water may be contaminated secondarily with bacillary inhabitation in a container before serving. In consideration of this problem, a household water tap which is equipped with a sterilization/Purification device in combination with non-contact UV-lamp, was designed to sterilize and purify water at the last outlet just before serving. Hopefully this simple but creative item may be commercialized for household and public use.

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Municipal waste classification system design based on Faster-RCNN and YoloV4 mixed model

  • Liu, Gan;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 2021
  • Currently, due to COVID-19, household waste has a lot of impact on the environment due to packaging of food delivery. In this paper, we design and implement Faster-RCNN, SSD, and YOLOv4 models for municipal waste detection and classification. The data set explores two types of plastics, which account for a large proportion of household waste, and the types of aluminum cans. To classify the plastic type and the aluminum can type, 1,083 aluminum can types and 1,003 plastic types were studied. In addition, in order to increase the accuracy, we compare and evaluate the loss value and the accuracy value for the detection of municipal waste classification using Faster-RCNN, SDD, and YoloV4 three models. As a final result of this paper, the average precision value of the SSD model is 99.99%, the average precision value of plastics is 97.65%, and the mAP value is 99.78%, which is the best result.

A Study on the Design Method of Children's Food Packaging Based on Emotional Interaction

  • Yu Lu
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2024
  • The growth of the national economy and the improvement of household consumption have had a profound impact on the design of children's food packaging. As household economic conditions improve, children's consumption needs and habits are becoming more diverse. Especially in the field of children's food, food packaging still plays a key role, not only to protect the freshness and safety of food, but also to create a pleasant and fun emotional atmosphere in the minds of children. The aim of this study is to explore the close link between emotional interaction and the children's food market, and to study approaches to children's food packaging design to provide beneficial insights to promote sales and meet changing consumer needs.