• 제목/요약/키워드: Hot Glass

검색결과 193건 처리시간 0.032초

초산균체 추출물의 In Vitro계 암세포 증식 억제 효과 (Cytotoxic Effect of the Extract from Acetobacter aceti OLS-001)

  • 이병우;유익제;유무영;황우익;최춘언
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 1995
  • Acetobacter aceti OLS-001 균체에서 추출한 추출물의 농도가 높을수록, 배양시간이 길수록 암세포의 증식 억제 효과가 높게 나타났으며, 현미경 관찰에서 본래의 암세포 형태가 변형되고 세포막사이의 경계막이 흐트러지면서 사멸하는 현상을 나타냈다.

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Flash 영상과 No-flash 영상을 이용한 파노라마 영상합성 (Panoramic Image Synthesis Using Flash and No-Flash Image Pairs)

  • 예상명;박래홍
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.355-356
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new panoramic image synthesis method using flash and no-flash image pairs, which reduces undesirable artifacts. Generally, in panoramic images, it is difficult to determine to use a flash in indoor environment. A flash image has unwanted artifacts such as hot spots and tunnel effect whereas a no-flash image also has artifacts like glass reflection. We derive cross projection tensors using flash and no-flash image pairs and transform the gradient field of a no-flash image using them. The image reconstructed from the modified gradient provides enhanced results, which are applied to synthesis of panoramic images. The proposed method can provide a better panoramic image than the conventional method. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Preparation of Carbon Composite with High Oxidation Resistance by MoSi2 Dispersion

  • Goto, S.;Kodera, M.;Toda, S.;Fujimori, H.;Ioku, K.
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 1999
  • Carbon composites with $MoSi_2$ dispersion were prepared by hot-pressing at $1700^{\circ}C$ under 30 MPa for 1 h using polysilazance as binding material. The composites consisted of C, $Mo_{4.8}Si_3C_{0.6}$ and SiC. Bulk density and porosity of the carbon composites with 10 vol% $MoSi_2$ was 1.8g.$\textrm{cm}^{-3}$ and 34%, respectively. This composite was oxidized about 0.05mm from the surface of the carbon composite after oxidation test at $1500^{\circ}C$ for 10h in air. Formation of the $SiO_2$ glass layer was observed by SEM. When this composite suffered damage in the coating layer, it had hardly farther oxidation because of its self-repairing property. The composite prepared in this study indicated good oxidation resistance.

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산화처리된 구형 Fe 분말 성형제의 방전플라즈마 소결거동에 관한 연구 (Densification Behavior of the Oxidation-treated Spherical Fe-powder Compact during Spark-Plasma Sintering Process)

  • 권영순;김윤호;김지순;석명진;문진수;김환태
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2001
  • Spark-Plasma Sintering(SPS) is one of the new sintering methods which takes advantages both inconventional pressure sintering and electric current sintering. It is known that SPS is very effective for the densification of hard-to-sinter materials like refractory metals, intermetallic compounds, glass and ceramics without grain growth. However, a clear explanation for sintering mechanism and an experimental evidence for the formation of weak plasma during SPS are not given yet. In this study, fundamental study on sintering behavior and mechanism of SPS was investiged. For this study, various spherical Fe powders were prepared such as as-received, as-reduced, and as-oxidized and then sintered by SPS facility. In order to confirm the surface cleaning effect during SPS neck region and fracture surface of sintered body was observed and analyzed by SEM/EPMA. Densification behavior was analyzed from the data of deflection along the pressure axis. Some specimens were additionally produced by Hot Pressing and the results were compared with those of SPS.

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초소형 질량 분석기를 위한 열전자 방출원 제작 (Fabrication of a thermoelectron emitter for a micro mass spectrometer)

  • 송성호;윤현중;;이순일;양상식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1528-1529
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present the fabrication of a thermoelectron emitter for a micro mass spectrometer. The micro mass spectrometer consists of a silicon substrate with a thermoelecton emitter and glass substrate with an acceleration electrode and a repeller electrode. The hot-filament is fabricated by electroplating. We designed two shapes of thermoelectron emitter and compared the emission current.

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분진 및 질소산화물 동시처리를 위한 1톤 중유 보일러용 세라믹 필터 집진기의 성능실험 (Performance Test of Ceramic Filter Collector for the heavy-oil boiler for Concurrent treatment Dust and Nitrogen Oxides)

  • 정완보;조정식
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2018
  • The product developed in this study is a ceramic catalyst filter for 1 ton heavy-oil boiler that can simultaneously process dust and nitrogen oxides. This has been developed for simultaneous processing of nitrogen oxides and dust at high efficiency of hot exhaust gas (approximately $300^{\circ}C$) generated after burning 1 ton heavy oil boiler. Ceramic catalytic filters for 1 tonne heavy-duty glass display are technologies that remove 90% of dust and 85% or more of nitrogen oxides. This is an improved new technology to integrate exhaust ventilation and desiccation devices into one, thereby reducing the production process and improving the economy. To this end, the performance test of the catalytic filter for heavy oil boilers was carried out, and the durability of the PLC circuit was constructed.

Boron Detection Technique in Silicon Thin Film Using Dynamic Time of Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry

  • Hossion, M. Abul;Arora, Brij M.
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2021
  • The impurity concentration is a crucial parameter for semiconductor thin films. Evaluating the impurity distribution in silicon thin film is another challenge. In this study, we have investigated the doping concentration of boron in silicon thin film using time of flight secondary ion mass spectrometry in dynamic mode of operation. Boron doped silicon film was grown on i) p-type silicon wafer and ii) borosilicate glass using hot wire chemical vapor deposition technique for possible applications in optoelectronic devices. Using well-tuned SIMS measurement recipe, we have detected the boron counts 101~104 along with the silicon matrix element. The secondary ion beam sputtering area, sputtering duration and mass analyser analysing duration were used as key variables for the tuning of the recipe. The quantitative analysis of counts to concentration conversion was done following standard relative sensitivity factor. The concentration of boron in silicon was determined 1017~1021 atoms/㎤. The technique will be useful for evaluating distributions of various dopants (arsenic, phosphorous, bismuth etc.) in silicon thin film efficiently.

Toward Net-Zero Energy Retrofitting: Building-Integrated Photovoltaic Curtainwalls

  • Kim, Kyoung Hee;Im, Ok-Kyun
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2021
  • With the rapid urbanization and growing energy use intensity in the built environment, the glazed curtainwall has become ever more important in the architectural practice and environmental stewardship. Besides its energy efficiency roles, window has been an important transparent component for daylight penetration and a view-out for occupant satisfaction. In response to the climate crisis caused by the built environment, this research focuses on the study of net-zero energy retrofitting by using a new building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) curtainwall as a sustainable alternative to conventional window systems. Design variables such as building orientations, climate zones, energy attributes of BIPV curtainwalls, and glazed area were studied, to minimize energy consumption and discomfort hours for three cities representing hot (Miami, FL), mixed (Charlotte, NC), and cold (Minneapolis, MN). Parametric analysis and Pareto solutions are presented to provide a comprehensive explanation of the correlation between design variables and performance objectives for net-zero energy retrofitting applications.

상변화를 수반하는 이상류(二相流)가 흐르는 원관 주위에서의 난류 열전달 (Turbulent Convective Heat Transfer over a Circular Tube Carrying Gas-Liquid Two Phase Flow with Phase Change)

  • 유성연;김유;정명균
    • 대한설비공학회지:설비저널
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 1987
  • Turbulent convective heat transfer phenomenon which occur around the evaporator section of heat pump were analyzed experimentally. For this purpose a special wind tunnel and a heat pump system were designed and fabricated. Evaporator section was installed perpendicular to air flow direction and part of the evaporator was made of a glass tube for visual observation. The velocity distribution, turbulent intensity and temperature distribution were measured by hot wire technique and thermocouples. An experimental correlation for the convective heat transfer coefficient was obtained and the result is somewhat higher than the value calculated from Hilpert equation. The difference in two equations is believed to be due to the boning effect inside the evaporator tube.

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충전층내에서 축열에 따른 열전달 (Heat Storage in a packed Bed)

  • 최정운;노승탁
    • 대한설비공학회지:설비저널
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1978
  • An experiment has been performed of find a temperature distribution of the circulating fluid in a packed bed thermal storage system when the inlet fluid temperature is constant. The thermal storage system is a specific-heat type in which the circulating fluid, hot air, exchanges heat directly with the heat storage materials, glass balls, in a heat storage bin. An empirical equation which includes two dimensionless variables $t^*\;and\;T_f^*$, is obtained. Also, heat storage efficiency and heat storage capacity are calculated from this equation, The heat transfer coefficient calculated by the suggested equation was compared with the value determined by the existing empirical equation.

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