• Title/Summary/Keyword: Honeycomb Sandwich

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Study of the Perfomance Estimation for (Semi)Incombustible Composite ((준)불연성 복합재료의 성능 평가 연구)

  • 조정미;장기욱;김규직
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2001
  • Composite materials have been applied widely in interior panels of buildings and transport vehicles. Recently good fire performance and weight reduction are key issues in the fields. In the present study we investigated effects of processing parameters on the performance of honeycomb sandwich panels, especially peel strength of the panel and fire performance. The processing parameters considered were types of matrix resin, resin contents, panel cure conditions, and surface painting process conditions. The results showed that the higher resin content provides the better peel strength. Controled cure steps are also needed to obtain good pee] strength. Paint processing parameters including base putty thickness and paint drying conditions and paint thickness are important to obtain good paint adhesion and good fire performance.

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Model Updating of an Equipment Panel with Embedded Heat Pipes (히트 파이프가 내장된 통신위성용 탑재체 패널의 해석모델 개선)

  • 양군호;최성봉;김흥배;문상무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the model updating of an equipment panel by using modal test and sensitivity analysis. The equipment panel is one of the major structures of communication satellite, on which broadcasting and communication equipments are mounted. For high rigidity and light weight, the panel was designed as an aluminum honeycomb sandwich panel. In addition, heat pipes were embedded in the panel for thermal control. It is essential to improve the finite element model of a satellite by using modal test in order to verify the satellite is designed with adequate margin under launch environment. In this paper, Young's modulus of aluminum facesheet was selected as a modified parameter by sensitivity analysis. The effect of rotational springs of boundary points was also considered.

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Study on the Comparison of Compression Properties between Aluminum Foam and Honeycomb Sandwich Composites (알루미늄 폼 및 허니컴 샌드위치 복합재료의 압축 특성 비교연구)

  • Bang, Seung-Ok;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.602-604
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 알루미늄 폼 샌드위치 복합재료와 알루미늄 허니컴 샌드위치 복합재료의 면내 외 방향 압축실험으로 하중-변위의 관계를 분석하고 압축 특성을 비교하였다. 만능재료시험기로 1 mm/min 의 속도로 압축을 하였으며, 카메라로 실험과정을 촬영하고 로드셀에서 나오는 데이터를 컴퓨터로 저장하였다. 압축실험의 결과로 알루미늄 폼 및 허니컴 샌드위치 복합재료에서 하중이 증가함에 따라 심재에 좌굴이 발생하였다. 면내 방향 압축실험에서 알루미늄 폼 및 허니컴 샌드위치 시험편에 작용하는 압축 최대하중은 비슷하지만 비중을 고려하면 알루미늄 허니컴 샌드위치 복합재료가 더 우수한 것으로 판단되며, 면외 방향 압축실험에서도 알루미늄 허니컴 샌드위치 복합재료의 압축 최대하중이 알루미늄 폼 샌드위치 복합재료보다 높게 나왔다.

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A Study on Fatigue Test Procedure of a Composite Train Carbody (복합재 철도차량 차체의 피로내구시험 철차에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Seok;Han, Seong-Ho;Seo, Seung-Il;Jeong, Jong-Cheol;Cho, Sea-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 2005
  • This paper explains the fatigue test procedure of a composite train carbody. The composite carbody with length of 23m was manufactured as a sandwich structure composed of a 40mm-thick aluminium honeycomb core and 5mm-thick woven fabric carbon/epoxy face. In order to evaluate fatigue strength of the composite carbody, the carbody will be excited by two 50-ton capacity hydraulic actuators. The excitation frequency will be measured by natural frequency evaluation test under full weight condition. The test The fatigue test is to be conducted For $2{\times}10^6$cycles. During the fatigue test, the nondestructive tests using X-ray and liquid penetrant will be performed. From crack detection tests, the location and Fatigue crack progress will be investigated.

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Structural Characteristics of a Hybrid Composite Carbody of Korean Tilting Train by Weight Load (한국형 틸팅열차용 복합재 차체의 하중적재에 따른 구조적 특성고찰)

  • Kim Jung-Seok;Jeong Jong Cheol;Han Jeong-Woo;Lee Sang-Jin;Kim Seung-Cheol;Seo Sung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.3 s.34
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2006
  • This paper explains manufacturing process, analysis and experimental studies on a hybrid composite carbody of Korean tilting train. The composite carbody with length of 23m was manufactured as a sandwich structure composed of a aluminium honeycomb core and woven fabric carbon/epoxy faces. In order to evaluate deformational behavior of the composite carbody, the static load test under vertical load has been conducted. From the test, the vertical deflection an겨 cross sectional deformation of the carbody were analysed and measured. The maximum deflection along the side sill was 9.25mm in the experiment and 8.28mm in the analysis. The maximum cross sectional deformation was measured 5.42mm at carbody center in lateral direction and 4.06mm at roof center in vertical direction.

An Evaluation of Structural Test and Analysis for Composites Vehicle Structures of Automatic Guideway Transit (자동무인경전철 복합재 차체 구조물의 구조 시험 및 해석적 평가)

  • Ko, Hee-Young;Shin, Kwang-Bok;Cho, Se-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1103-1108
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the results of structural test and finite element analysis for rubber wheel-type Automatic Guideway Transit(AGT) made of aluminum honeycomb sandwich composites with WR580/NF4000 glass-fabric epoxy laminate face sheets. The static tests of vehicle structure were conducted according to JIS E7l05. These static tests have been done under vertical load, compressive load and 3-point support load. The structural integrity of AGT vehicle structure was evaluated by displacement, stress obtained from LVDT and strain gauges, and natural frequency. And finite element analysis using Ansys v11.0 was done to compare with the results of static test. The result showed that the results of structural integrity for static test were in an good agreement with these of finite element analysis.

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Strength Estimation of T-joint Area of Composite Housing of Medium Range Surveillance Radar (중거리급 탐색레이더 복합재 하우징의 T-joint 영역 구조 강도 평가)

  • Kwon, Min-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2008
  • This article provides strength estimation of T-joint area which made of composite material. Inner and outer structures of medium range surveillance radar are all made of sandwich structure which is made with composite material(CFRP) and aluminum honeycomb core. Since the radar is voluminous and has very complex inner structure, the whole structure cannot be made as one piece. Therefore, usage of T-joints is inevitable. Since some of stress concentration areas were located around T-joint area, series of strength estimations were conducted. Three different configurations were tested to improve mechanical properties(primarily on strength). The results show an improvement on strength to meet calculated strength on stress concentrated T-joint area.

Model Updating of an Equipment Panel with Embedded Heat Pipes (히트 파이프가 내장된 통신위성용 탑재체 패널의 해석모델 개선)

  • 양군호;최성봉;김홍배;문상무
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.248-257
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the model updating of an equipment panel by using modal test and sensitivity analysis. The equipment panel is one of the major structures of communication satelite, on which broadcasting and communication equipments are mounted. For high rigidity and light weight, the panel was designed as an aluminum honeycomb sandwich panel. In addition, heat pipes were embedded in the panel for thermal control. It is essential to improve the finite element model of a spacecraft structure by using modal test in order to verify that the satellite is designed and fabricated with adequate margin under launch environment. In this paper, Young's modulus of aluminumfacesheet was selected as a modified parameter in the sensitivity analysis. The effect of boundary conditions on model improvement was also investigated.

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Manufacture and Qualification of Composite Main Reflector of High Stable Deployable Antenna for Satellite (위성용 전개형 고안정 반사판 안테나 주반사판 제작 및 검증)

  • Dong-Geon Kim;Hyun-Guk Kim;Dong-Yeon Kim;Kyung-Rae Koo;Ji-min An;O-young Choi
    • Composites Research
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2024
  • It is essential to develop a light-weight, high-performance structure for the deployable reflector antenna, which is the payload of a reconnaissance satellite, considering launch and orbital operation performance. Among them, the composite main reflector is a key component that constitutes a deployable reflector antenna. In particular, the development of a high-performance main reflector is required to acquire high-quality satellite images after agile attitude control maneuvers during satellite missions. To develop main reflector, the initial design of the main reflector was confirmed considering the structural performance according to the laminate stacking design and material properties of the composite main reflector that constitutes the deployable reflector antenna. Based on the initial design, four types of composite main reflectors were manufactured with the variable for manufacturing process. As variables for manufacturing process, the curing process of the composite structure, the application of adhesive film between the carbon fiber composite sheet and the honeycomb core, and the venting path inside the sandwich composite were selected. After manufacture main reflector, weight measurement, non-destructive testing(NDT), surface error measurement, and modal test were performed on the four types of main reflectors produced. By selecting a manufacturing process that does not apply adhesive film and includes venting path, for a composite main reflector with light weight and structural performance, we developed and verified a main reflector that can be applied to the SAR(Synthetic Aperture Rader) satellite.

A Study on the Minimum Weight Design of Stiffened Cylindrical Shells (보강원통셸의 최소중량화설계 연구)

  • 원종진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.630-648
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    • 1992
  • The minimum weight design for simply-supported isotropic or symmetrically laminated stiffened cylindrical shells subjected to various loads (axial compression or combined loads) is studied by a nonlinear mathematical search algorithm. The minimum weight design in accomplished with the CONMIN optimizer by Vanderplaats. Several types of buckling modes with maximum allowable stresses and strains are included as constraints in the minimum weight design process, such as general buckling, panel buckling with either stingers or rings smeared out, local skin buckling, local crippling of stiffener segments, and general, panel and local skin buckling including stiffener rolling. The approach allows the consideration of various shapes of stiffening members. Rectangular, I, or T type stringers and rectangular rings are used for stiffened cylindrical shells. Several design examples are analyzed and compared with those in the previous literatures. The unstiffened glass/epoxy, graphite/epoxy(T300/5208), and graphite/epoxy aluminum honeycomb cylindrical shells and stiffened graphite/epoxy cyindrical shells under axial compression are analyzed through the present approach.