• Title/Summary/Keyword: Home Environment

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The Influence of Home Environment and School Life Adjustment on the Adolescents' Clothing Attitude (청소년의 가정환경 및 학교 생활적응이 의복태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Myoung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.46
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    • pp.143-158
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of home environment school life adjustment and demographic variables on the adolescents' clothing attitudes The subjects were 682 middle and high school boys and girls(boys. 342, girls:340) in Seoul Korea. Modesty of boys was influenced by parent's education(-) academic record achievement tendency of home and allowance(-) $(R^2$=8.6%) and girls influenced by affection of home(-) allowance(-) age and academic record$(R^2$=11.2%). Clothing satisfaction of boys was influenced by parents' education self-control tendency of home and school life adjustment$(R^2$=19.4%). girls influenced by allowance affection of home parents' education school life adustment and self-control of home$(R^2$=20.3%) Age was most important in predicting the wearing of regulative clothes of boys. followed by allowance and academic record(-)$(R^2$=26.7%) allowance was most important in girls followed by academic record(-), and achievement tendency of home $(R^2$=19.0%). The present findings mean that the more allowance adolescents received and the lower the academic record the lower the modesty and the their the wearing of regrlative clothes. The school life adjustment and home environment such as achievement affection and self-control tendency were meaningful variables That affect clothing attitude of adolescent.

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The Relationship of HOME and Personality with Preschool Children′s School Readiness (학령전 아동의 학교준비도에 대한 가정환경(HOME)과 성격과의 관계)

  • 조성연
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2002
  • This study is to examine the relationship of HOME and personality with Preschool children's school readiness. The subjects were 138 children(4 to 6 year-old) and their mothers in Seoul, Gyunggi-do, and Chungnam. The instruments for this study were Cooperative Preschool Inventory(CPI), The Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment(HOME), and Children's Personality Test. The data were analyfed by Pearson's r, stepwise regression, ANOVA, Scheffe test for the post hoc test, and Cronbach a for the reliability in SPSS PC program. The major findings with the preschool children's school readiness were as follows. 1) That was significant correlations with HOME(language environment and encouragement of independence) and personality(sociability and familiarity). 2) That was explained significantly by sociability, encouragement of independence, language environment, and stimuli for development. 3) That was no sex-difference and was an increase by age. 4) There were significant differences in preschool children's school readiness, HOME, and personality by familial demographic variables.

Design of Ubiquitous Home Automation System for 35-Pyung Apartment Based on USN Environment (USN 환경을 도입한 35평 아파트의 유비쿼터스 가정자동화 시스템의 설계)

  • Shin Kyoung-Chul;Oh Young-Sun;Kim Woo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.345-353
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    • 2005
  • Government is supporting development of home networking. But, this new system is much expensive to introduce in the home. And limit for establishment is so many in the home. Therefore, in this paper, We escape from monotonic control of Home Automation and draw a plan Intelligent Home Automation to be developed. We reflect Home Network to the foundation and propose Home Automation on Ubiquitous Sensor Network, We Design of Ubiquitous Home Automation System for 35-Pyung Apartment Based on USN Environment. This becomes the Home Automatic Behavior System which is executed to the automatic to be improved.

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Study on the degree of dependence on flood environment and the perception of meal service program for elderly parents (노인 부모의 식생활 의존도 및 노인 급식 프로그램에 대한 의식 조사)

  • 김정현;이영미;이기완;명춘옥;박영심;남혜원
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 2000
  • This study was designed to examine the degree of dependence on dietary environment, evaluate the perception of metal service program and investigate factors affecting the demand for meal service programs for elderly parents. The purpose of this study provided the basic information for the development and systemization of meal service program for elderly. Eight hundred twenty semen adults who have elderly parents were surveyed using pre-designed written questionnaire. According to the results on the life environments of their elderly parents, psychological factors(41.7%), living condition(14.3%) and dietary environment (13.2%) had trouble. Physical and psychological conditions significantly affected the dietary environment(p<0.05). Only 9.2% of the subjects were already aware of recognized the meal service program for elderly, and the degree of recognition differed significantly by sex and education level. Women had better perception of meal service program for elderly than men. In men, they would expect to use congregate meal service(44.1%), home-delivered meal service (23.7%), nursing home meal service(16.9%) in order. On the other hand, for women, home-delivered meal service (41.2%), congregate meat service(44.1%), and nursing home meal service (16.8%) in order. Therefore there are significant differences between men and women what type they want(p<0.001). For those who haute both of the parents or either one of them, they would use more of congregate meal service (38.8%) and home-delivered meal service (38.8%) than nursing home meal service (15.5%). The group whose parents are lower socio-economic status would have tendency to use the nursing home meal service (p=0.06). The group of whom believe the dietary environment is the problem of their parents'life environment had preference of using congregate meal service and home-delivered meal service.

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A Study on the Psychological Home Environment and the Depression of High School Students (고등학생의 심리적 가정환경과 우울에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Chun;Park, Hyoung-Sook
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to provide the basic data needed to create more desirable psychological home environment and the prevention and relief of depression by examining the relations between psychological home environment and depression with the subjects of high school students. The study materials included standard questionnaires made up of forty two questions on psychological home environment by Dr. Jeong, Won-sik(1981), twenty one questions on depression indicators by Beck(1969). Collected data were analyzed by using SPSSWIN 10.0 Program through frequency, percentile, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, and Pearson correlation coefficient. The main results of this study were as follows; Out of 210 perfect scores for the psychological home environment of the subjects, the mean was $140.54{\pm}11.21$, opening was $41.02{\pm}5.67$, affection was $37.59{\pm}5.80$, autonomy was $35.45{\pm}4.85$, and achievement was $26.48{\pm}6.79$. The depression of the subjects were slight, showing $13.78{\pm}9.73$, with normal condition (0-9scores) 40.0%, slight depression(10-15scores) 23.3%, mild depression(16-23scores) 20.3%, severe depression(24-63scores) 16.4%. The analyses of the relation between psychological home environment and depression of the subjects reveal that achievement-depression(r=.192, p=.000), opening-depression (r=-.296, p=.000), affection-depression(r=-.377, p=.000), and autonomy-depression(r=-.341, p=.000) has all meaningful relations. In summary, these data can be interpreted that high school students were likely to feel more depressed when they recognized their own home environment as under the burden of achievement, and to feel less depressed when they recognized it as open, affectionate, and autonomous.

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An Analysis of the Relationship of Variable that are Related to Children and the Home, Environment Stimulation and Children\`s Perceived Competences. (아동 및 가정관련변인, 가정환경자극과 아동의 자기능력지각간의 관계분석)

  • 장영애
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2000
  • This study investigated the relationship of children´s perceived competences and the home environment stimulation. The subjects of this study were 120 boys and girls enrolled in grade 3 and their mothers from three elementary schools. Instruments included the inventory of home stimulation(HOME) for elementary school children and the perceived competence scale for children. The main results obtained from this study were as follows; The degree of children´s perceived competence differed according to children´s sex, birth order, mother´s education, father´s education, mother´s employment satisfaction, income of the family, type of the family. And the children´s perceived competence and the home environment stimulation were a positive correlation.

Disruptive/Cooperative Classroom Behavior : A Comparative Study of Children's Home Environment, Self-efficacy and Parents' Child Rearing Attitudes (수업저해아동과 수업촉진아동의 가정환경, 자기효능감 및 부모의 양육태도 비교연구)

  • Shin, Kyeung ja;Kim, Hyun sook
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.115-134
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    • 2008
  • This study analyzed home environment, self-efficacy and parents' child rearing attitudes of disruptive children and of cooperative children in the classroom. Participants were 322 children(11-12 years of age) and 49 teachers. Instruments were four kinds of questionnaires. Data were analyzed by T-test and Fisher's exact test. Results of between group differences in parents' academic backgrounds showed more parents of cooperative children had completed high school. Disruptive children's mothers were more occupied outside the home; cooperative children's mothers engaged in more housework at home. Disruptive children's perceptions of their economic status were lower than cooperative children's perceptions. Results of comparison of general self-efficacy, scholastic self-efficacy, and home environment showed that disruptive children were statistically lower than cooperative children on all sub-variables.

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The Effect of Person-Environment Fit on Organization Attractiveness, Commitment, and Job Satisfaction in TV Home Shopping Companies (TV 홈쇼핑업체에서 개인-환경 적합성이 조직 매력성, 몰입 및 직무 만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Eun-Jin;Hong, Byung-Sook
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzes how the person-environment fit on organization attractiveness, commitment, and job satisfaction in TV home shopping companies. The survey was conducted from May 3 to 31 in 2010, and 350 responses were used in the data analysis. The statistical analysis methods were frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results show that person-environment fit of TV home shopping companies is composed of person-job fit, person-supervisor fit, and person-organization fit. The person-job fit, person-supervisor fit, and person-organization fit of TV home shopping companies influence the organization attractiveness and commitment. The organization attractiveness and commitment affect the job satisfaction in TV home shopping companies.

The Effects of Psychological Home Environment and Parental Verbal Control Type on a Child's Self-Resilience (부모의 언어통제유형과 심리적 가정환경이 초등학생의 자아탄력성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Mi;Lee, Hee-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to ascertain if psychological home environment and parental verbal control type had gender-specific affects on a child's self-resilience. Questionnaires were used to collect information on 356 children who attend elementary school. The major findings were as follows : (1) Positive correlations were established among psychological home environment and parental verbal control type;(2)Fathers' verbal control type was significantly positively related to a child's gender;(3) Father's verbal control type affected self-resilience of boys, while mother's verbal control type affected self-resilience of girls.

The Relationship between Emergent Literacy Development and the Home Literacy Environment (유아의 출현적 문해 발달과 가정문해환경과의 관계)

  • Kim, Gil Sook;Park, Chan Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2013
  • This study examined the emergent literacy development of children and the effects of the home literacy environment on it. 861 pairs each-consisting of a mother and a child aged from three to six years old were asked to complete the early literacy parent questionnaire (Boudreau, 2005) and the home literacy environment questionnaire (Park & Kim, 2008). The results showed that : (1) girls achieved higher scores than boys in emergent literacy and its subcategories. (2) there were age differences in all of the subcategories of emergent literacy except the categories of 'orientation toward literacy' and 'phonological awareness'. (3) The study revealed that 'reading books' in the home literacy environment was the most contributive variable in predicting emergent literacy after controlling the age and gender followed by 'literacy learning'