• Title/Summary/Keyword: Holographic optical element

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Full Color Holographic Optical Element Fabrication for Waveguide-type Head Mounted Display Using Photopolymer

  • Piao, Jing-Ai;Li, Gang;Piao, Mei-Lan;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.242-248
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    • 2013
  • Full color holographic optical element fabrication using a photopolymer is proposed for a waveguide-type head mounted display. The fabricated full color holographic optical elements can be attached to the waveguide to replace the conventional couple-in and couple-out optics in the head mounted display. To implement the system, this study analyzed the optical characteristics of the photopolymer using three lasers (red, green and blue). Considering the color uniformity, a new laminated structure for a full color holographic optical element was also designed. The proposed system was confirmed experimentally.

Fabrication of Holographic Collimating Lens using Dichromated Gelatin Film (중크롬산 젤라틴을 사용한 Holographic Collimating Lens의 제작)

  • 김홍조
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 1991
  • 홀로그램 광학소자(holographic optical element)의 일종인 holographic collimating lens(HCL)를 최적 설계하였으며, 중크롬산 젤라틴 필름을 사용하기 최적 설계치에 따라 HCL을 제작하였고 그 성능을 평가하였다. off-axis 방식의 holographic zone plate (HZP) 구조를 채택하였으며, 기록광과 재생광의 파장 차이에 의한 색수차를 최소화시키기 위해 유한 광선 추적법과 감쇠 최소자승법으로 최적 설계하였다. Dipping 법으로 제작된 중크롬산 젤라틴(Dichromated Gelatin, DCG) 필름을 기록 매질로 사용하여 HCL을 제작하였으며 회절광의 집적도를 측정하여 그 성능을 평가하였다.

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Applications of Holographic Optical Elements and Systems (홀로그래피 광학소자 및 시스템 응용)

  • Kim, Nam;Piao, Mei-Lan
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2014
  • Holographic optical elements (HOEs) provide systems of thin-film optics that could include a variety of functions and have many advantages as optical devices in various research fields. Research and developments based on the use of HOEs in the fields of communications and displays are in progress. This paper introduces the properties of HOEs and their applications in diffractive optical elements (DOEs), holographic projection screens, and head-mounted displays (HMDs). For widespread use of HOE technology in these various applications some challenges need to be solved, as discussed in this paper.

Low-Cost Hologram Module for Optical Pickup by Adjusting Photodiode Package (포토 다이오드 조정방식을 이용한 광 픽업용 저가 홀로그램 모듈)

  • Jeong, Ho-Seop;Kyong, Chon-Su
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.345-353
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    • 2005
  • We proposed a new and cost-effective method fer assembling holographic pickup modules without any high resolution vision system. Assembling was accomplished by adjusting photodiode package only, leading to a low cost, holographic pickup module. Focus and tracking error signals were simply determined by comparing spot sizes and by using the 3 beam method, respectively, based on four-sectional holographic optical elements. In experiment, we assembled a hologram module and estimated performance of the proposed method fur a holographic pickup module used in compact disc system.

Effect of Thermal Deformation of Optical Pick-up Base on the Optical Performance (광 픽업의 열변형이 광학적 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim H.;Cho S.;Lee J.;Kang S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2004
  • The effect of thermal deformation of optical pick-up due to laser diode(LD) and LD driving integrated circuit on the optical performance of digital versatile disk(DVD) optical system was analyzed using the finite element analysis with initial surface residual stress conditions, and results were compared with the measured results with holographic interferometry. Ray tracing was performed using the deformed configuration of optical system.

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Fabrication and Characteristic Analysis of a Holographic Head-Mounted Display (홀로그래픽 Head-Mounted Display 소자의 제작 및 특성분석)

  • 김희동;정만호
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.02a
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    • pp.200-201
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    • 2001
  • 헬멧 장착형 HMD(Head-Mounted Display) 시스템은 비행기 조종사나 저격수의 시선을 크게 움직이지 않고 군사 전술상의 현재 상태를 볼 수 있도록 하여 눈의 피로감을 줄이고 시선의 이동에 의한 돌발적인 사고의 위험을 감소시킬 수 있어 군사적으로 유용한 장치이다 HOE(Holographic Optical Element)의 중요한 응용 분야 중 하나로 HMD에서의 결상 렌즈 또는 광 결합기가 있다 HMD 시스템에서 HOE의 역할은 2차원의 단색 디스플레이 영상을 헬멧 착용자의 눈에 반사하여 결상시키는 것이다. (중략)

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Polarization property of dichromated gelatin hologram and it's application to holographic polarization separation element (Dichromated Gelatin 홀로그램의 편광 특성과 편광분리 소자 응용)

  • 이영락;임용석;곽종훈;최옥식;박진원;이윤우
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.260-266
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    • 1997
  • Holographic optical elements for polarization separation (HPS) are fabricated in a dichromated gelatin(DCG) thin film of 7${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ thickness. The polarization properties of HPS is characterized by measuring diffraction efficiency with several physical parameters like exposure time, incident angle and read-out polarization angles. The experimental data are compared with theoretical results based on Kogelnik's coupled wave theory, which shows good agreement. It is also found that the HPS element has a very high extinction ratio of polarization over 500:1 for S and P polarizations, respectively, with He-Ne laser wavelength. We also propose an optical switch optical interconnects by using HPS elements.

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Optimization of extended holographic zone plate for f-$\Theta$lens (f-theta lens용 holographic zone plate(EHZP)의 설계)

  • 이상수
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1989.02a
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 1989
  • EHZP is a kind of holographic optical element, which is generated by the interference of two divergent spherical waves from point sources on the same axis. It has the spherical aberration that the focal power increases as the radial distance r increases. By using this property, optimal design of EHZP was performed for f-$\theta$ lens. As the result of optimization, the f-$\theta$ condition and the field flattening condition were well satisfied when EHZP has f0=0.803f, faR=4.076f, 1=0.406f. It was assumed for calculation of field flattening condition that the incident wave was a plane wave with the diameter of 1mm.

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Optical holographic interconnection method for free-space-division-multiplexed photonic switching (자유공간분할 광교환을 위한 홀로그램 광연결 방법)

  • 장주석;박진상;지창환;정신일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.5
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    • pp.60-70
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    • 1995
  • As a Basic study to implement a wide-band photonic switching sysetm, we proposed a scheme of free-space-division-multiplexed photonic switching based on a holographic interconnectio method and carried out simple experiments on it. First, we recorded holgraphic interconnection element array for nonblocking optical interconnections. Just a single stage of the array realizes full optical interconnections between NN${\times}$NN input prots and NN${\times}$NN output ports in 3-D space. Next, in reading of the array for optical internnections, we showed that the zeroth-order diffacted beam could be eliminated in the output port by introducing a right angle prism. The elimination of the zeroth-order diffracted beam reduces optical noise in the output ports and provides conveniences of interconnection control in our scheme. Finally, from the experiments on ON-OFF switching of the optical interconnection paths one by one using a spatial (display of the liquid crystal telecision), we showed the feasibility of photonic wsitching based on the holographic interconnection method. We also estimated approximately the maximum interconnectio scale that can be realized without difficulty with current optical devices.

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