• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hitting system

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OPTIMIZATION MODEL AND ALGORITHM OF THE TRAJECTORY OF HORIZONTAL WELL WITH PERTURBATION

  • LI AN;FENG ENMIN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.20 no.1_2
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2006
  • In order to solve the optimization problem of designing the trajectory of three-dimensional horizontal well, we establish a multi-phase, nonlinear, stochastic dynamic system of the trajectory of horizontal well. We take the precision of hitting target and the total length of the trajectory as the performance index. By the integration of the state equation, this model can be transformed into a nonlinear stochastic programming. We discuss here the necessary conditions under which a local solution exists and depends in a continuous way on the parameter (perturbation). According to the properties we propose a revised Hooke-Jeeves algorithm and work out corresponding software to calculate the local solution of the nonlinear stochastic programming and the expectancy of the performance index. The numerical results illustrate the validity of the proposed model and algorithm.

Analysis and Estimation of the Transient Thermal Characteristics of OF Cable systems (OF 케이블 계통 과도상태 열특성 해석 및 평가)

  • Kang, Ji-Won;Lee, Dong-Il;Jung, Chae-Kyun;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.10
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    • pp.487-495
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    • 2005
  • This paper reviews the characteristic of thermal and temperature of oil field cable in transient state such as grounding fault and lightning surge. For analysis in various conditions, many actual underground power cable systems are modeled using ATP. These results are applied for the examination of temperature increase when the single line to ground fault by the breakdown of insulation part and hitting of lightning surge are occurred. The inner part temperature of OF cable is analysed according to the various kinds of cable using the thermal model of transient state. The temperature increase of sheath and crossbonded lead bv fault current is also analysed using IEC 60949.

Numerical Study on the Air-Cushion Unit for Transportation of Large-Sized Glass Plate

  • Jun, Hyun-Joo;Kim, Kwang-Sun;Im, Ik-Tae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.6 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2007
  • Non-contact transportation of a large-sized glass plate using air cushion for the vertical sputtering system of liquid crystal display (LCD) panel was considered. The objective of the study was to design an air pad unit which was composed of multiple injection and exhaust holes and mass flow supplying pipe. The gas was injected through multiple small holes to maintain the force for levitating glass plate. After hitting the plate, the air was vented through exhaust holes. Complex flow field and resulting pressure distribution on the glass surface were numerically studied to design the air injection pad. The exhaust hole size was varied to obtain evenly distributed pressure distribution at fixed diameter of the injection hole. Considering the force for levitating glass plate, the diameter of the exhaust hole of 30 to 40 times of the gas injection hole was recommended.

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An experimental study on occurrence of intermediate peaks in ice load signals

  • Ahn, Se-Jin;Lee, Tak-Kee
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the occurrence of intermediate peak and time duration, and to conduct a review for the causes of the intermediate peak. In this test, ice impact tests were conducted using a bow side shell frame and ice specimen. A total of 70 samples were manufactured. Two types of ice specimen with relatively different surface conditions were used. The criterion for dividing the two types of ice specimen was the different exposure times to room temperature after freezing. This experiment was conducted for each parameter in order to reproduce the actual icebreaking situation. As a result of the analysis, the intermediate peak in the ice load signal have been found to be caused by mechanisms by which the inner surface of broken ice contact with hull immediately after the initial hitting point of ice has been broken.

Development of a Method for ACF Bonding Based on Machine Vision (머신비전 기반 ACF 본딩 기법 개발)

  • Lee, Seokwon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2018
  • Anisotropic conductive film(ACF) bonding is widely used for making fine interconnections between two different materials where soldering is not easily applicable. There are three constraints for the successful implementation of ACF bonding. A bonding contact should be pressed by a hot head with the right pressure and temperature for a pre-defined curing time. In this paper, a method for ACF bonding based on machine vision system is proposed and verified through some experiments. The system calculates the position and orientation of printed circuit boards(PCBs) on a bonding table and estimates the optimal hitting point where the hot head should be applied. Experimental results show that the proposed system achieves better adhesive strength by providing head flatness over contact surfaces.

Asymmetric Light curves of Contact and Near-Contact Binaries

  • Rittipruk, Pakakaew;Kang, Young-Woon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.143.1-143.1
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    • 2012
  • We attempt to investigate the main reason of the asymmetrical light curves of contact and near-contact eclipsing binary base on the hypothesis that cool spot was produced on late type star while hot spot was produced from transferred material from their companion star hitting surface. We select 7 eclipsing binary systems which showed asymmetric light curves and mass transfer. Period variation and mass transfer rate were obtained from O-C diagram. Radial velocity curves and light curves of those 7 eclipsing binary system were adopted from available literature in order to obtain the absolute dimension. For four contact eclipsing binary system (AD Phe, EZ Hya, AG Vir and VW Boo), their component stars belonged to spectral type G to K was fitted by cool spot model. While the other two near-contact systems (RT Scl and V1010 Oph) and one contact system (SV Cen) was fitted by cool spot model. The densities of the materials are adopted from stellar model which calculate by stellar structure code. The calculated spot temperature turns out to agree with the photometric solution but there are no correlate between period variation rate and type of spot.

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A Study on the T&E Method for the Aircraft focused on Weapon Accuracy (항공 무장정확도 시험평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Hyun, Jun-Ho;Kang, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.117-133
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    • 2007
  • The weapon accuracy is a basic measure of performance in the area of weapon system acquisition. It requires the establishment of correct concept and the T&E methods. Existing T&E method for aircraft weapon systems have not considered types of exact hitting area for various weapons. This study intends to suggest an optimal T&E methods in Korean T&E environment. In order to sampling and to test aircraft weapon accuracy, we need probability and statistic theories. There are many types of CEP(Circular Error Probable) methods. We recommend 2 types of CEP methods which are Lockheed Martin CEP method and Johnson CEP method. Also, suggest some other T&E methods. These methods can be used to accuracy test in the area of weapon system acquisition in the future.

Application of GIS Technique for Fire Drill in Hillside Area

  • Chung Yeong-Jin
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.12 no.4 s.31
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to describe 3-Dimensional technique to obtain spatial information automatically using PhotoModeler Pro. PhotoModeler Pro is excellent software with the three-dimensional measurement function used by a personal computer using Windows operating system However, it is not sufficient to carry out the automatic matching work with two stereo images. This is very large neck as a 3-D measurement software. In this study, the automatic stereo matching work using the self-making program and DDE interface within PhotoModeler Pro was tried. The experiment field is the hillside and stair zone of Tateyama region, Nagasaki City. The results of automatic stereo matching work were very good with $100\%$ hitting ratio of target.

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Fabrication and Performance Analysis of Environment Friendly Double Core Bullets for Small Arms (2중 코어 구조의 소화기용 친환경 탄자 제조 및 특성 분석)

  • Hong, Jun-Hee;Jang, Tak-Soon;Song, Chang-Bin;Kang, Dae-Wha
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2011
  • This paper focuses on the properties analysis of 9mm bullet dual structure core to substitute current lead core by environment-friendly combination of W-Cu-Ni system high density composite materials. So the four combination samples were made of dual core with the different center of gravity location backward or forward compare to that of lead type bullet, and we experimented about the performance of 9mm bullet dual structure core. In the experimental results, the outer shape of core of four environment friendly samples on the target maintain marginally, while the current lead core bullets are completely crushed after hitting the target. The penetration depth of environment friendly samples excel seven times to lead type bullet and the three out of four samples with forward adjusted center of gravity penetrate deep as twice as ones backward. The impact tolerance of all four samples satisfies military specification, however, more firing tests are required to improve reliability of scattering distribution.

Application of Taesikbub and Lung-doyinbub in 「Dong-Ui-Bo-Gam」 as a Korean Traditional Pulmonary Rehabilitation Exercise (「동의보감」에서 제시된 태식법 및 폐장도인법의 한방호흡재활운동으로의 활용)

  • Lyu, Yee Ran;Park, Jae Jun;Park, So jung;Lee, Eun Jung;Jung, In Chul;Park, Yang Chun
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The study is aimed to utilize Taesikbub and Lung-doyinbub described in "Dong-Ui-Bo-Gam" as a Korean Traditional Pulmonary Rehabilitation Exercise. Methods: We preliminary researched pulmonary rehabilitation exercise using domestic and international databases and old literatures of Korean Medicine. Then made a draft of Korean Traditional Pulmonary Rehabilitation Exercise based on "Dong-Ui-Bo-Gam". After organizing expert group for verifying the draft of the exercise, we developed the final Korean Traditional Pulmonary Rehabilitation Exercise. Results: The Korean Traditional Pulmonary Rehabilitation Exercise is composed of 5 actions including breathing method, flexibility exercise, percussion and hitting teeth. This exercise is recommended twice a day for at least 5 days per week under the supervision of specialist. It is expected to improve physical activity, dyspnea, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) as well as psychiatric symptoms by breathing deep and slow and exercising the thorax and upper limb muscles. Conclusion: Taesikbub, Lung-doyinbub in "Dong-Ui-Bo-Gam" may be suggested as a better pulmonary rehabilitation exercise for patients of chronic lung disease.