• 제목/요약/키워드: History of research

검색결과 5,804건 처리시간 0.038초

19세기 후반 전의감(典醫監) 의학생도(醫學生徒)에 대한 고찰 - 『전함생도안(前銜生徒案)』을 중심으로 - (A Research on the Jeonuigam medical cadet in the late 19th century)

  • 박훈평
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • Jeonuigam(典醫監) is one of the Big Three of medical government office through the Joseon dynasty era. But Jeonuigam literature is extremely rare. This paper is to analyze 362 cadets of "Jeonham-saengdoan(前銜生徒案)" by writer of Jeonuigam origin. Jeonuigam filled cadet on a three-year cycle because the national examination for medical officials is conducted on same cycle. Most cadets came from a few meritorious family of medical career officials. Ratio of ten major family stand at 34.91 percent. 373 of the 392 cadets are confirmed as family member of medical bureaucrat. They have a very closed society. Wancheon(完薦) and cadet system strengthen the monopholy power of a few family. The analysis of study confirmed that in the 19th century Joseon(朝鮮) dynasty had monopolized the medical technicians.

Effect of Multisensory Intervention on Locomotor Function in Older Adults with a History of Frequent Falls

  • You, Sung-Hyun
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2004
  • Falls are common, costly, and a leading cause of death among older adults. The major predisposing factors of a fall may include age-related deterioration in the dynamic system composed of auditory, somatosensory, vestibular, visual, musculoskeletal, and neuromuscular subsystems. Older adults with a history of frequent falls demonstrated significant reductions in gait velocity, muscle force production, and balance performance. These altered neuromechanical characteristics may be further exaggerated when faced with conflicting multisensory conditions. Despite the important contribution of multisensory function on the sensorimotor system during postural and locomotor tasks, it remains unclear whether multisensory intervention will produce dynamic balance improvement during locomotion in older adults with a history of frequent falls. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to address important factors associated with falls in elderly adults and provide theoretical rationale for a multisensory intervention program model.

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저자용인용 메핑과 학문의 지적구조변화 (Author co-citation mapping and changes of intellectual structure in a subject area : with reference to Korean history)

  • 조명희
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.65-96
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구는 학문영역의 지적구조의 변천과정을 규명하기 위하여 저자 공인용 데이터에 근거한 저자 유사도에 따라 저자를 매핑하며, 한국학 분야의 핵심연구영역인 한국사를 대상으로 1980년대를 두시기로 나누어 추적조사한다. 본 연구에서 사용하는 분석기법은 다차원축적과 군집분석이며, 더욱 미시적인 분석을 위하여 인자분석도 행한다. 또한 객관적 분석방법인 저자공인용 분석 결과와 한국사 연구자들의 주관적 평가를 비교하여 저자공인용 연구에 대한 타당성 평가를 행한다.

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조선(朝鮮) 상류주택(上流住宅)의 형태학적(形態學的) 원형생성(原型生成) 연구(硏究) - 예제(禮制) 논리(論理) 모델에 의한 공간계획(空間計劃) - (A Research on Generation of Prototypes for Chosun Upper-class Housing - Space Planning with 'Yaejae' Logic Model -)

  • 윤기병;홍승재
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 1997
  • One of the main purposes of architectural history is the analysis of existing designs in order to find laws and orders of certain types, while space planning emphasizes the generation of design. In this study, relational space planning methodology is used to generate Chosun upper-class housing prototypes based on 'Yaejae' logic model. During the Chosun Dynasty era in Korea, Confucianism was the ruling ideology for its society. The patio type house was the main upper-class housing type during the Chosun Dynasty, and it can be viewed that space planning was heavily influenced by the law of 'Yaejae' in Confucianism. The logic of 'Yaejae' can be interpreted as relationships between spaces. Relational space planning methodology that reasons through constraint propagation is used to generate prototypes. Prototypes are compared in order to verify actual applications of the logic into space planning.

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중고기(Sarcocheilichthys nigripinis morii)의 산란숙주 선택 및 초기 생활사 특성 (Characteristics on Spawning-Host Selection and Early Life History of Sarcocheilichthys nigripinis morii (Pisces, Cyprinidae))

  • 강언종;양현;이흥헌;김응오;김치홍
    • 환경생물
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.370-377
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    • 2007
  • 납자루아과의 어류들과 산란습성이 유사한 중고기 Sarcocheilichtys nigripinis morii의 산란생숙주 선택성과 초기 생활사에서 나타나는 배와 자어의 적응 형질을 조사하였다. 중고기의 수정난은 조사수역에 동소적으로 서식하는 담수산 이매패들 중에서도 엷은재첩과 재첩의 체내에서만 관찰되어 숙주 특이성을 보였다. 산란되는 부위는 이매패의 외투강으로 수정난의 난막이 2배 정도로 크게 팽창하며, 부화 전 기관 형성이 완성되어 운동이 자유로운 eleutheroembyo 상태로 발달하는 점 등은 납자루아과와 차이를 보이는 생식전략으로 사료되었다. 그러나 자어기 난황 표면의 호흡 혈관이 크게 발달하는 점은 체내 기생에 따른 보상 형질로 판단되었다. 흑색소포의 발달은 느린 편으로 하미축골 부위에 발생하는 흑색반점은 본 종의 자어를 구분하는 특징이 될 것으로 사료되었다.

요통환자와 정상인의 적외선 체열검사 비교 고찰 (The Comparative Study of Digital Infrared Thermal Image(DITI) on the Patients of Low Back Pain and Normal Group)

  • 김나연;최주영;강재희;이현
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : This study is designed to evaluate the diagnostic significances of DITI on the patients of low back pain according to impression, symptoms and medical history. Methods : According to impression, symptoms and medical history, thermal changes of $BL_{23}$, $BL_{26}$, $BL_{40}$, $BL_{57}$, $GB_{31}$ and $BL_{60}$ were compared forty-eight low back pain patients and twenty-three normal group. Results : Surface temperature of $BL_{26}$ in case of L-spine HNP is significantly higher than normal group. Surface temperature of $BL_{26}$ in case of low back pain is significantly higher, $GB_{31}$ of radiating pain is significantly lower than normal group. Surface temperature of $BL_{26}$ in case of acute stage is significantly higher, $GB_{31}$ of chronic stage is significantly lower than normal group. Conclusions : Thermal changes of $BL_{26}$ and $GB_{31}$ on the patients of low back pain compared with normal group, according to impression, symptoms and medical history has significances.

From Visualization to Computer Animation Approaches in Mathematics Learning: the Legacy throughout History of Human Endeavours for Better Understanding

  • Rahim, Medhat H.
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.279-290
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    • 2013
  • Presently, there has been growing interests in using mathematics' history in teaching mathematics [Katz, V. & Tzanakis, C. (Eds.) (2011). Recent Developments on Introducing a Historical Dimension in Mathematics Education. Washington, DC: Mathematical Association of America]. Thus, this article introduces some work of scholars from ancient East Indian culture like Bhaskara (AD 1114-1185) and Arabic culture such as Ibn Qurrah (AD 9th c) that are related to Pythagoras Theorem. In addition, some Babylonian creative works related to Pythagorean triples found in a tablet known as 'Plimpton 322', and an application of the Pythagorean Theorem found in another tablet named 'Yale Tablet' are presented. Applications of computer animation of dissection Motion Operations concept in 2D and 3D using dynamic software like Geometer's-Sketchpad and Cabri-II-and-3D. Nowadays, creative minds are attracted by the recent stampede in the advances of technological applications in visual literacy; consequently, innovative environments that would help young students, gifted or not, acquiring meaningful conceptual understanding would immerge.

석곡 이규준 연구의 성찰과 모색 (Review and Reflection of Studies on Gyoojoon Lee)

  • 김승룡;채한
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2018
  • Gyoojoon Lee is a prominent figure of Confucianism and traditional medicine representing southern region of Korea during late $19^{th}$ and early $20^{th}$ century, but studies on his achievements were just started merely a decade ago. We would provide foundation for the further multidisciplinary study on his legacy. We reviewed his chronology, written works, interactions with intellectual figures, and current studies on his works to provide foundations for more thorough research on his legacy. We found he has wide spectrum of studies in medicine, confucianism, literature, humanism and philosophy during the late Chosun dynasty, Korean empire and Japanese colonization period. He wrote twenty five books in diverse fields and was found to have interactions with fifty seven figures with idea during his lifetime which need more detailed examination. Multidisciplinary studies on Gyoojoon Lee is guaranteed for the future in depth study on his works including Buyunglon (theory of supporting Yang).

조전후기 상주읍치(尙州邑治)의 공간구성 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on Spacial Structure of Sangju During the Late Chosun Dynasty)

  • 정명섭;곽동엽;조영화
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 2008
  • The object of this research is to examine the planning principles of Sangju which has an old history The results of the investigation are as follow 1. Sangju placed on the plains in the castle, it is established in Korea Dynasty 2. The formation of Sangju is infruenced Feng-shui. They plants Chestnuts against centipede mountain 3. Sangju is similar to the configuration of the another city in Feng-shui and elements of Component. But, many buildings(jin-Young(Military site), Choong-Ui-Dan, Choong-Yeol-Sa) are associated with the war in Sangju. 4. The City hall is located on the west side of the hotel(Kaek-Sa). It is located on Wang-San which is a place where citizens with symbolism. So, the City hall is higher than Kaek-Sa 5. The cruciform style road which connected with 4 gates was formed in the castle.

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한반도 선태식물 연구사 (A history of bryological studies on the Korean Peninsula)

  • 이지연;최병희
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2012
  • 한반도 선태식물 연구 역사와 문헌을 정리하였다. 한반도 선태식물의 최초 채집은 20세기 초 프랑스 신부 Urban Faurie에 의해 수행되었는데, 이 표본들 중 선류는 Jules Cardot, 태류는 Franz Stephani에 의해 주로 연구되었다. 한반도 선태식물에 대한 일본인의 연구를 연대순으로 기술하였다. 또한 홍원식과 최두문의 남한 선태식물 목록과 식물상에 관한 연구업적을 정리하였으며, 최근 북한의 선태식물 연구 문헌을 소개하였다.