• Title/Summary/Keyword: Historical Recognition

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Michel Foucault and historiography of architecture -History of architecture back in the general history of techne- (미셸 푸코와 건축 역사서술 -테크네의 일반사에 자리잡은 건축의 역사-)

  • Shin, Gunsoo
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to examine the brief statement about the historiography of architecture by the French philosopher Michel Foucault and the possibility of a historical description according to his method. His historiographic proposition, "the history of architecture back in (the) general history of techne," is a novel idea not only for his contemporaries but also for us. To grasp the meaning of Foucault's proposition, we begin by considering his position with regard to architecture or architectural space in certain discussions till then. We then compare his standpoint on historical recognition with other viewpoints about historical narratives that can be found in books written since 1930. Finally, we interpret the concept of "techne" in the sense of "relation," whose objectivation is for him his concern on architecture and examine possible aspects and their limits.

The Korean's Sound Recognition Impressed in Ancient Sijo (고시조에 표현된 한국인의 소리인식 조사에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tai-gang;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6 s.99
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    • pp.724-730
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    • 2005
  • Literary works contain various human emotion and historical, cultural background. It is very significant to understand sound recognition and receptions represented in many literary works. This study aims to investigate the sound impression on ancient Korean Sijo( Korean Verse) involved various traditional korean emotion, which were expressed in different situations. Firstly we selected the appropriate Sijo to express sounds, and then classified the sound, analyzed the meaning of recognition to the sound. The number of 297 sounds were classified into 13 categories, and 20 emotional meanings. Especially, 'internal sadness' characterized the korean rooted emotion were more expressed than other meanings and this meaning were symbolized by the sound of wild geese and cuckoos.

The symbolism analysis of Holocaust architecture on the basis of semiotics point of view - Focus on Daniel Libeskind's Jewish Museum Berlin - (기호론적 관점에 기초한 홀로코스트 건축의 상징성 분석 - 다니엘 리베스킨드의 유대인 박물관을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Seung-Yeon;Lee, Sung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 2007
  • Clearing trace of symbol which was gone with a series of pre-modern architecture history since the modern architecture (pursuing true nature from tradition which is repeated and imitated unconsciously). That is, What is the course of deconstruction? In the early part of the 20th century, We still accept the necessity of decoration in spite of its existence at one time being threaten. This means, even though symbolism in architecture has relative importance by situation of Times, it plays an important role to add the past to current style through 'Symbol'. The history of Times, a carrier which reflects Present on New Futures, makes memory by gathering data but we can not amplify our historical imagination with only data. Data is a past memory and evidence but we can not substitute that for historical experience. And it is difficult for future generations who don't live through that history to change their historical recognition with recollecting memories. They have to draw history with data but it is very limited in itself. However, They can collect historical memory through symbol in architecture. In this study, We pay attention to the symbolism of a memorial hall architecture. So We'll analyze dichotomy concept of Barthes's signifiant and signifie, visual sign and course of symbolic meaning on basis of Daniel Libeskind's Jewish Museum.

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Analysis on the Importance of Beautiful Place Images Recognition Using AHP (AHP를 활용한 아름다운 장소 이미지의 중요도 인식 분석)

  • Lee, Lim-Jung;Cho, Chi-Woung;Noh, Kyung-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze image factors of places located in natural and humanistically superior geographical locations. It aims to analyze image recognition and spatiality of scenically historical Sahmyook University, located northeast of Gangneung, through standardization. Method: The analysis method of landscape is composed of data investigation and research, and elements of how students, faculty, and visitors recognize a place's beautiful image will be examined. Result: A phenomenological approach was applied to how the images of beautiful place were set by FGI group meeting, and how such factors affect beautiful place's perception from the user's point of view. When looking at comprehensive ranking of image factors in recognition of beautiful landscapes, factors corresponding to forest landscapes appear at the top rank. In determining factors for its recognition, shared space with natural elements such as water, trees, flowers, etc. has been analyzed to have the biggest influence. Among factors corresponding to urban landscape, 'streets and pedestrian paths' is of medium importance and are recognized for it is artificial structure coexisting with natural elements shared with humans. The image corresponding to 'city area' and 'architecture' was analyzed to have insignificant influence on beautiful places' image recognition for artificial element was prioritized.

Understandings and Practices of the Concept of Cultural Diversity in the Historical Context : Localization of cultural diversity and Contextual future policies (시대적 맥락에 따른 문화다양성 개념의 해석과 실천: 전라북도 사례로 본 문화다양성의 지역화와 맥락적 정책 방향)

  • Jang, Segil;Shin, Jiwon;Youk, Suhyun
    • 지역과문화
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.25-53
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    • 2021
  • Based on the assumption that understandings and practices have been shifted in accordance with the historical context, this study aims to propose future policies to localize cultural diversity. First, in this study, it is necessary for the concept of cultural diversity, which came from political struggles, to understand and practice cultural diversity in the historical context by analyzing the multilayer aspects of policy practices. Second, through the case study of Jeonlabuk-do, by reviewing the discrimination experienced by social minorities and the perception of professionals related to culture policies in the region, this study represents to understand and practice of cultural diversity in the multi-layed way, even in the local. Lastly, it suggests some specific future policies to be considered when implicating the policies of culture diversity in respond to the limits of current government policies, including: decentralization of policies, enhancing local policies, transition from 'politics of distribution' to 'politics of recognition', an interculturalist approach that promotes contact rather than separation

Arabic Handwritten Manuscripts Text Recognition: A Systematic Review

  • Alghamdi, Arwa;Alluhaybi, Dareen;Almehmadi, Doaa;Alameer, Khadijah;Siddeq, Sundos Bin;Alsubait, Tahani
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 2022
  • Handwritten text recognition is one of the active research areas nowadays. The progress in this field differs in every language. For example, the progress in Arabic handwritten text recognition is still insignificant and needs more attentions and efforts. One of the most important fields in this is Arabic handwritten manuscript text recognition which focuses in extracting text from historical manuscripts. For eons, ancients used manuscripts to write everything. Nowadays, there are millions of manuscripts all around the world. There are two main challenges in dealing with these manuscripts. The first one is that they are at the risk of damage since they are written in primitive materials, the second challenge is due to the difference in writing styles, hence most people are unable to read these manuscripts easily. Therefore, we discuss in this study different papers that are related to this important research field.

A Study of the Historical Formation and Characteristics of Modern Korean Consumption Culture -Focused on Consumption Related to Dress- (한국 근대 소비문화의 역사적 형성과정과 특성에 관한 연구 -복식과 관련된 소비를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Eun-Jeong;Yun, Tae-Young;Ko, Su-Jin;Koh, Ae-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.1786-1797
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates the historical formation and characteristics of modern Korean consumption culture by reviewing previous literature about consumption spaces and conspicuous consumption in modern Korea. This study examined the historical formation and characteristics of three different periods of time: from 1876 to 1919, from 1920 to 1936, and from 1937 to 1945. In addition, the current study reviews previous literature related to advertising, poems, novels, historical events, and Orientalism. Based on this, the historical characteristics were also analyzed. The overall results were as follows: The first period from 1876 to 1919 was the beginning of modern Korean consumption culture, in which exotic goods such as foreign fabrics were preferred and consumed. In addition, clothing was simplified and westernized through modern reform. The second period of time, 1920 to 1936, was the development stage of modern Korean consumption culture that formed the foundation of modern consuming spaces where the recognition of the human form became more modern, and 'modern girls' styles appeared. The final period, 1937 to 1945, was the regression stage of Korean modern consumption culture, in which consumption decreased during the Sino-Japanese War and World War II. The results of this study' conclude that the leading-consumer items hold symbolic value as well as became signifiers within modern consumption spaces such as modern Korean department stores and that women were recognized as modern leading-consumers as shown by the dramatic increase in the number of products that targeted women.

Audience Movement in the Beginning Period of Modern Newspaper in Korea (개화기의 언론 수용자운동)

  • Chae, Baek
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.18
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    • pp.305-331
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    • 2002
  • This study discusses on the historical origin of audience movement in Korea. Most relevant studies suggest that the audience movement in Korea originated from the struggle against the Press Ethics Committee in 1964. But, this paper attempts to trace some historical cases before that time. This study analyze two historical cases in the beginning period of modern newspaper in Korea. One is the setting fire of Bakmunguk(office building of Hansung-Sunbo, the first modern newspaper in Korea) in 1884. It was caused by the anti-Japan recognition of the public, who thought that the Hansung-Sunbo was influenced by Japan in many respects. The other is the donation campaign by readers to aid the newspapers which were in a financial predicament. It was carried for the Hwangsung-Shinmun in 1903 and for the Jeguk-Shinmun in 1907. This study suggests that we may regard these two historical cases as seminal forms of audience movement, and argues that the historical origin of audience movement in Korea can be traced to the beginning period of modern newspaper.

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A Study on Hybrid Trend upon Alexander McQueen's Work (Alexander McQueen의 패션작품에 나타난 하이브리드(Hybrid) 경향 분석)

  • Lee Hyo-Jin;Kim Ju-Yeon
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.13 no.2 s.55
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    • pp.300-313
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    • 2005
  • Hybrid trend of the 21st century is an important basis to express fashion Alexander McQueen is a representative designer of Hybrid trend which combines heterogeneous elements into oneconcept. Accordingly, this study distributed and analyzed Hybrid trend which was in Alexander McQueen's work like below. First, there was a racial Hybrid trend which combined different local culture in shared space of the world in his fashion work and he challenged to Westernized ideal beauty with new recognition and knowledge about beside countries of Western Europe which were considered as not important culture due to perceiving relative value of a pluralist society and created new way aesthetic consciousness. Second, he expressed a historical character of a combination of tradition and modern by his fashion work based on wide historical knowledge of a dress. He created a new line in contrast to the past with a perfect design through combination of the style from the tradition with the parody and displayed his own design world. Third, he treated instability and disorder from the interior essential dissolution, thus he had a cultural character which broke down the boundary of cultural genre and style. This attitude showed transformation of constructivism and deconstruction view, secession and distortion, mixture, duplication, secession and insert by his fashion work.

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Development of Augmented Reality (AR) Smartphone Application for Hwaseong Fortress Tourism (수원 화성 증강현실(AR) 관광 모바일 애플리케이션 개발)

  • Kim, Changhyuk;Song, Kisu;Baek, Seunghyeun;Kim, Jinyoung
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2018
  • Hwaseong Fortress was designated as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1997 in recognition of its architectural, cultural, and historical significance. In order to provide a compelling and active experience to the visitors of Hwaseong Fortress more effectively and intuitively, an augmented reality (AR) mobile application is developed. The main objective of this paper is to describe the implementation of AR technology in the developed application; and most importantly, how the application is designed for the visitors to actively and intuitively experience the various architectural and historical contents of Hwaseong. The tour routes and their point of interests were selected carefully after deliberation of their contents. To maximize the user interaction with the application and the architectural contents of Hwaseong, not only the conventional AR technology (marker method), but also the markerless AR method is adopted in the developed application. It is expected that visitors of Hwaseong Fortress enjoy the tour, while learning the architectural, historical, and cultural contents through the active and intuitive interaction with the developed AR mobile application.