• 제목/요약/키워드: Histopathologic findings

검색결과 390건 처리시간 0.031초

소타액선에 발생된 선양 낭포암 (ADENOID CYSTIC CARCINOMA OF THE MINOR SALIVARY GLANDS)

  • 권경윤;이경호;김동윤;최갑식
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 1997
  • Adenoid cystic carcinoma is a malignant salivary gland tumor with typical histologic patterns. The majority of these tumors occurs in the minor salivary glands. especially mucosa of the hard palate. The authors experienced the patients, who complained the tumor-like soft tissue masses on the palatal and mouth floor area. After careful analysis of clinical, radiological and histopathological findings, we diagnosed them as adenoid cystic carcinomas in the minor salivary glands, and obtained results were as follows : 1. Main clinical symptoms were a slow growing soft tissue mass with normal intact mucosa on the palatal area, and soft tissue mass with mild pain on the mouth floor area. 2. In the radiographic exarnminations, soft tissue masses were observed with invasion to adjacent structures, and moderate defined, heterogeneous soft tissue mass with enhanced margin, respectively. 3. In the histopathologic exarnminations, dark-stained, small uniform basaloid cells in the hyaline or fibrous stroma were observed as solid and cribriform patterns, respectively.

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두부에 발생한 신경섬유종증의 증례보고 (A REPORT OF THREE CASES OF NEUROFIBROMATOSIS IN THE HEAD)

  • 신인숙;조정신;이장렬;고지영;김선용;박창서;김기덕
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 1994
  • Neurofibromatosis, or Von Recklinghausen's disease is inhereted as an autosomal dominent neurocutaneous systemic disease. It is characterized by multiple Cafe-au-lait spots, generlaized cutaneous neurofibromas. It affects one in 3000 births. We observed the clinical, radiologic and histopathologic findings of 3 cases of neurofibromatosis and obtained following results. 1. All patients had multiple Cafe-au-lait spots and neufibromas. 2. Two patients had radiographic changes of pressive erosion and mesodermal dysplasia. 3. Two patients had plexiform neurofibromas and 1 patient had diffuse neurofibromas. Conclusively, we classified these 3 cases as NF-I.

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Salivary Gland Tumors: A Clinicopathologic Study of 366 Cases in Southern Iran

  • Jaafari-Ashkavandi, Zohreh;Ashraf, Mohammad-Javad;Moshaverinia, Maryam
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2013
  • Background: Salivary gland tumors (SGT) are one of the most complex human neoplasms, demonstrating variations in their clinicopathological profile related to racial and geographic differences. Few studies with large samples have been reported in Iran. We here investigated a large group of patients in southern Iran. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, all cases of primary epithelial salivary gland tumors, which had been recorded in a 5 years period from 2005-2009, were enrolled. Clinical data such as histopathologic type and site of the lesion as well as patients' age and gender were analyzed. Results: Data of 366 cases of SGTs were recorded. Pleomorphic adenoma (80.2%) and adenoid cystic carcinoma (46.6%) were the most common benign and malignant neoplasms. Male to female ratio (M/F) and the mean age of patients were 1:1.05 and 37.7 for benign tumors while they were 1.2:1 and 50.6 for malignant tumors, respectively. Parotid and minor salivary glands were involved more frequently. Conclusions: Although the salivary gland tumours encountered were similar in most of their characteristics to those reported in other countries, some differences such as relative frequency and age and gender prevalence were discovered. These findings should help surgeons and pathologists for more accurate diagnosis, management and treatment.

조직병리학적으로 진단된 상피 이형성증의 임상적 치료 및 예후;증례보고 (CLINICAL TREATMENT AND PROGNOSIS OF EPITHELIAL DYSPLASIA IN HISTOPATHOLOGIC FINDINGS;CASE REPORTS)

  • 김수관;여환호;김영균;박인순
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.407-414
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    • 1995
  • The information concerning epithelial dysplasia of the oral cavity has been relatively little published. Of the histolgic grades, most of the cases were classified as moderate and severe category. Their ages ranged from 27 to 78 years(mean 57 years). The developmental incidence by sex was superior in male by ratio of 6 : 1. Epithelial lesions were located in the buccal mucosa, Floor of the mouth, the gingiva and the tongue. It is generally believed with a few exceptions that mild degree of epithelial dysplasia do not indicate any great danger for the patient. But severs dysplasia indicates that there is a very considerable risR of malignant transformation. Surgical excision is the effective method of controlling epithelial dysplasia. The authors investigated 7 cases of epithelial dysplasia histopathologically, 2 patients of them had malignant transformation. We discuss the clinical feature, treatment, prognosis, and histopatholgic analysis with literature reviews.

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상악 매복 견치와 관련된 석회화 치성낭 (Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst Associated with an Impacted Upper Cuspid)

  • 윤숙자;김영희;이재서
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.223-227
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    • 2000
  • A 35-year-old man was referred to the department of Oral and maxillofacial surgery of Chonnam university hospital for the chief complaint of asymptomatic swelling on the buccal vestibule of upper right canine area. Radiographs revealed that the upper right canine was impacted and there was a well-circumscribed pericoronal radiolucency related with the canine. Multiple radiopaque foci were scattered in the radiolucent lesion, and the roots of the lateral incisor and the first premolar related to the lesion showed external resorption. The radiographic features of this lesion were typical of adenomatoid odontogenic tumor, but considering the gender and age of the patient, the tentative diagnosis was made as calcifying odontogenic cyst. Microscopically this lesion was diagnosed as calcifying odontogenic cyst. Because calcifying odontogenic cyst has no pathognomonic feature of radiographs, to consider radiographic features with clinical findings is necessary in order to establish more correct diagnosis.

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11세 소아에서 아급성 괴사성 림프절염에 합병된 간염 1례 (A Case of Subacute Necrotizing Lymphadenitis with Hepatic Complication in an 11-year-old Boy)

  • 이경자;차한;팽성숙
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.212-216
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    • 2000
  • 아급성 괴사성 림프절염은 주로 젊은 여성에서 흔한 양성 질환으로 알려져 있다. 그러나 소아에서도 드물지 않게 보고가 있어 소아 불명열의 원인으로서 생각되어져야 한다. 아울러 전형적인 증상들 외에 간염이 동반될 수도 있는데 이 경우 예후는 양호하며 특이한 간조직 소견을 보이지는 않는다. 저자들은 아급성 괴사성 림프절염의 진단이 내려진 환아에서 합병된 간염을 경험하고 간조직검사를 시행하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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갑상선의 원주세포형 유두상 암종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 1예 보고 - (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Columnar Cell Variant of Papillary Carcinoma of the Thyroid - A Case Report -)

  • 정지한;강창석;심상인;김병기;이교영
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 1999
  • The columnar cell variant of papillary carcinoma is a rare tumor of the thyroid, associated with aggressive behavior, early metastasis, and a rapidly fatal course. We present the fine needle aspiration cytologic(FNAC) findings of columnar ceil variant of papillary carcinoma with cytohistologic correlation. In the smears, the tumor fragments showed mainly papillary pattern and a few scattered individual cells were present around the papillary fragments. The tumor cells were columnar or cuboidal and exhibited pseudostratification of the nuclei. The nuclei were oval to elongated with finely stippled chromatin and inconspicous nucleoli. Neither nuclear grooves nor intracytoplasmic inclusion was found. The FNAC diagnosis was consistent with papillary carcinoma. Total thyroidectomy was done and the histologic finding of the mass showed a predominantly papillary and focal solid proliferation of columar cells with marked nuclear pseudostratification. The unique histopathologic features and highly aggressive nature of columnar ceil variant of papillary carcinoma require that this variant should be differeniated from common papillary carcinoma of the thyroid.

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개의 신장 동종이식 후 발생된 급성 거부반응 (Acute Rejection after Renal Allograft in a Dog)

  • 남현숙;엄지용;윤병일;우흥명
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.439-443
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    • 2005
  • Rejection is one of the life-threatening complications after organ transplantation. An eight-month-old, intact male, mixed breed dog was presented with acute rejection after renal allograft. The heterotopic renal transplantation with bilateral nephrectomy was performed in the dog. The triple drug protocol for immunosuppression was applied for prevention of the acute rejection. Postoperative care was done according to the transplantation protocol of VMTH, Kangwon National University. The dog was euthanized when the serum creatinine concentration exceeded 5 mg/dL followed by tile signs of illness. The transplanted kidney was enlarged. The renal cortex lesions were characterized by necrosis of the renal tubules and the glomeruli. Interstitial lesions were characterized by hemorrhage and severe infiltration of lymphoid cells. Intrarenal arteries showed necrosis of the walls and infiltration of perivascular lymphoid cells. In immunohistochemical (IHC) findings, infiltration of the CD4 and the CD8 positive T lymphocytes was examined. In this case, acute rejection was shown by humoral and cellular immunity on the basis of histopathologic and IHC evaluation.

개의 위에서 발생한 골수외 형질세포종 (Gastric Extramedullary Plasmacytoma in a Dog)

  • 채웅주;권도형;권진아;김재훈;정주현
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.356-359
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    • 2012
  • 암컷, 8년령, 3.2 kg의 시츄견이 간헐적인 구토를 주증으로 내원하였다. 기본 혈액검사 및 방사선 검사에서 특별한 이상 소견은 관찰되지 않았다. 복부 초음파 검사에서 위벽에서 유래한 것으로 생각되는 저에코의 둥근 종괴가 관찰되었다. 위 내시경 검사에서 둥근 종괴가 유문동 벽에서 내강으로 돌출되어 있고, 종괴 및 주변 점막의 비정상적인 소견은 관찰되지 않았다. 이에 위 종괴 절제술을 실시하였고, 면역 염색을 포함한 조직학적 검사에서 extramedullary plasmacytoma로 진단되었다. 환자는 임상 증상이 개선되었으며, 약 2년 동안 재발 및 전이 소견 없이 건강한 상태이다.

Walled-off Pancreatic necrosis in a Dog

  • Hwang, Tae-sung;Park, Su-jin;Lee, Jae-hoon;Jung, Dong-in;Lee, Hee Chun
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2018
  • A 7-year-old, castrated, male Maltese dog presented with hyporexia and depression for 3 days. Elevated serum amylase, lipase activities, and liver enzyme values were found upon blood examination. An abdominal mass was seen on radiographs caudal to the gastric body in the left middle abdomen. In the left middle abdomen, abdominal ultrasonography also revealed a massive, irregularly marginated, heterogeneous mass of unknown origin, and in the right cranial abdomen, heterogeneously hypoechoic pancreatic tissue and hyperechoic change of adjacent mesenteric fat were observed. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed an irregular contour of the left pancreatic limb as well as heterogeneously enhanced parenchyma. A low-attenuating peripancreatic fluid collection with a thin and irregular wall was also seen. Based on these findings, an atypical pancreatic abscess with necrotizing pancreatitis which manifested as walled-off necrosis was suspected. The mass was excised, and the pancreatic abscess was confirmed by histopathologic examination. No complications were found in the patient after two months of follow-up examination.