• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-speed vehicle

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Vibration Reduction of High-Speed Railway Bridges by Tuned Mass Dampers (TMD를 이용한 고속철도교량의 진동감소에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Jong-Hwan;Kim Yun-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1261-1267
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    • 2005
  • At this paper Dynamic respones of bridges for the Korean high-speed railway are analyzed by a modal analysis. To control vibration of bridges, Tuned Mass Damper(TMD) that is passive type control device is used. Opimize and prove it. Newmark method is used for a numerical analysis. In case of vehicle is modeled for moving mass that considers the effects of the moving. Also this paper is assumped as the simple supported Bernoulli-Euler beam and considered two dimensional Interaction motion between vehicle and bridge.

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Micro computer-controlled automatic test method for automotive brake system (Micro computer를 이용한 자동차용 brake 시험 자동화 system에 대한 고찰)

  • 정화영
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.6-18
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    • 1987
  • Owing to remarkable development in automotive industry, vehicle performance comes close to perfection and guarantee of stability is getting emphasized in accordance with high speed trend in vehicle. In recent years, the utilization of automatic test method for research and development of automotive brake system is being propelled actively, which pursue whole automatic control from simple measurement to data acquisition. The main subject of this paper is to make a brief explanation on Micro computer controlled Automatic Test Method for Automotive Brake System which makes it possible to test with high accuracy and speed.

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An Analysis of Running Safety for Railway Vehicle Depending on Actual Track Conditions (실제선로 조건에 따른 철도차량의 주행안전성 해석)

  • Kim, Yong-Won;Lee, Hi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.983-988
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    • 2009
  • When the railway vehicle passing through curves & transitions, the running speed must improve by proposing the practical standard about maximum running possibility speed of each section on existing line considering running safety. In this paper, when the railway vehicle passing through curves of actual track conditions (Namsunghyun-Chungdo up & down lines), the effect that has influence on running safety is examined to devise the high speed of vehicle which passing through curves which risk of derailment is high. The running safety analysis is performed that running speed by curve radius improves 5-20% compared with existing speed under actual track conditions. In result of the running safety analysis, in case the speed condition is fewer than 15% compared with existing speed, the derailment coefficient and unloading ratio are within acceptable level. so we could confirm possibility of speed improvement on the whole Namsunghyun-Chungdo up & down lines.

Unsteady Aerodynamic Analysis of an Air-Pressure-Levitated High-Speed Ground Vehicle (공압부양 고속 지상운송채의 비정상 공력해석)

  • Cho, Jeong-Hyun;Cho, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.728-733
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    • 2008
  • Unsteady aerodynamic analysis of an air-pressure-levitated high-speed ground vehicle moving over the nonplanar ground surface are performed using the boundary-element method. The potential flow solution is included in a time-stepping loop and the wake is captured as part of the solution. When the vehicle moving inside the channel, the lift coefficient and the pitching moment coefficient of the vehicle are increased further because the air trapped by the channel increases the ground effect. In other words, the nonplanar ground surface such as the channel decreases further the longitudinal stability of the vehicle. On the other hand, there is little difference between the ground and the channel in the lateral stability of the vehicle because the lift increment due to the nonplanar ground surface such as the channel takes place on both sides of the wing with the same rate of increase.

An Estimating Algorithm of Vehicle Collision Speed Through Images of Blackbox (블랙박스 영상 분석을 통한 차량 충돌 속도 연산 알고리즘에 대한 융복합 연구)

  • Ko, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2018
  • The vehicle collision speed in mid and high range can be checked by EDM(Event Driven memory) data recorded when the air bag works. But it's difficult to estimate the low speed of vehicle collision. And estimating the speed is important because the injury level can be changed by the impact speed. The study proposed an estimating algorithm by analysing the images recorded in car blackbox instrument. Low speed rear collision accidents simulated with wire winding motor for various vehicle types. The study estimated the impact speed with the ratio of the distance change between two vehicles and the length change of the number plate of front vehicle. The closer the vehicles are, the larger the plate length is. You can estimate the impact speed with the ratio. The impact speed is calculated with the initial distance for a specific length of number plate in the algorithm. The results can be applied to the linear rear collision because the angle of impact was not considered in this study.

Computer Simulations of 4-Wheeled Vehicle Manoeuvres Using a 3-Dimensional Double-Track Vehicle Model (3차원 차량모델을 이용한 자동차 주행거동의 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • Choi, Y.H.;Lee, J.H.;Lee, J.M.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 1995
  • A 3-dimensional double track vehicle model, that has 12-degress-of-freedom, was proposed to analyze handling and riding behaviours of an automotive car. Nonlinear characteristics of the suspension and steering systems of the vehicle model were considered in its equations of motion, which were solved by using the 4th-order Runge-Kutta integration method. Computer simulations for lane change, steady-state handling, and running-over-bump manoeuvres were made and verified by vehicle tests on proving ground. The computed results of the proposed model showed better agreement with test results than those of the conventional 2-dimensional single track model did. Especially they showed good accuracy near the characteristic speed and in high lateral accelerated manoeuvres.

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A Study on the Development of Test Rig for High Speed Frontal Crash and Test of Members ($\textrm{I}$) (고속충돌시험기 개발 및 부재의 충돌특성 실험에 관한 연구 (I))

  • 강신유;장인배;김헌영;정규진;박경환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2000
  • In this paper. a simple high-speed crash test rig for members of vehicle was developed for the improvement of crashworthiness of vehicle's side rail. The cart hanging the specimen is accelerated up to 35 mph by the force of freely dropping weight and 1:3 accelerating pulleys. The cart with shock absorbers travels on the rail roads, so it does not transfer any additional vibration to the specimen. To measure the test results, two types of accelerator are considered. the one is a strain gage type and the other is a piezo type. The test rig is rated good to test the specimen like a side rail of vehicle as developing the vehicle's structures in the early design stage.

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A Study on Flow Characteristics in Lubrication System of Manual Transmission in a Commercial Vehicle (상용차용 수동변속기 윤활시스템의 유동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Ji-Hun;Yi, Chung-Soeb;Suh, Jeong-Se;Song, Chul-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2012
  • In this study, numerical analysis was conducted to understand the flow characteristics of lubrication system in a manual transmission installed in a commercial vehicle. Also, the analysis was conducted with the purpose of improving the heat and lubricative condition of the transmission. Discharging flow rates on each oil hole outlet according to various engine rotating speed and the length of oil hole branch was calculated. In conclusion, as engine rotating speed is high and the length of oil hole branch is long, the discharging flow rate is high by virtue of the centrifugal force. In addition, this study proposed data for optimal design of lubrication system in manual transmission for a commercial vehicle.

The Development of Thermal Model for Safety Analysis on Electronics in High-Speed Vehicle (고속 비행체 전자 장비의 안전성 예측을 위한 열해석 모델 구축)

  • Lee, Jin Gwan;Lee, Min Jung;Hwang, Su Kweon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.437-446
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    • 2021
  • As flying vehicle's speed is getting faster, the magnitude of aerodynamic heating is getting bigger. High-speed vehicle's exterior skin is heated to hundreds of degrees, and electrical equipments inside the vehicle are heated, simultaneously. Since allowable temperature of electrical equipments is low, they are vulnerable to effect of aerodynamic heating. These days, lots of techniques are applied to estimate temperature of electrical equipments in flight condition, and to make them thermally safe from heating during flight. In this paper, new model building technique for thermal safety analysis is introduced. To understand internal thermal transient characteristic of electrical equipment, simple heating experiment was held. From the result of experiment, we used our new building technique to build thermal analysis model which reflects thermal transient characteristic of original equipment. This model can provide internal temperature differences of electrical equipment and temperature change of specific unit which is thermally most vulnerable part in the equipment. So, engineers are provided much more detailed thermal analysis data for thermal safety of electrical equipment through this technique.

Study on Algorithm of High-Speed Scanning System for Railway Vehicle Running Units Using High Performance Camera (고성능 카메라를 이용한 철도차량 주행장치용 고속스케닝시스템 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Sung Bum;Lee, Hi Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2020
  • It is necessary to apply a non-contact high-speed scanning system that can measure in real time in order to prevent the dropping and deformation of the main parts of railway vehicles during high-speed running. Recently, research on a scanning system that detects the deformation state of main parts from a video image taken using a high-performance camera has been actively pursued. In this study, we researched an analysis algorithm of a high-speed scanning system that uses a high-performance camera to monitor the deformation and drop-out state of the main components of the running units equipment in real time.