• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-speed rail

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Testing method analysis for performance verification in Light Rail Transit signalling system (LRT 신호시스템에서 성능검증을 위한 시험방법 분석)

  • Cho, B.K.;Hwang, H.C.;Lee, H.Y.;Ryu, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1722-1728
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    • 2007
  • This study analysed testing method for performance verification in the phase of signalling system development for application in the Light Rail Transit(LRT). The main focus in this study therefore includes development of vehicle location detection system by first GPS and analysis of performance verification method by field testing. The comprehensive testing method has been analysed for the signalling system for LRT high speed operation. The signalling system for LRT high speed operation deals with vehicle location identification through vehicle location information using the second GPS and decision for whether the high speed proceed signal and departure inhibition output is feasible or not and for signalling output to the corresponding vehicle.

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Influence analysis to the ATC signal by using sand on the rail in the High-speed Train(KTX) (살사 재료가 고속차량(KTX) ATC 신호에 미치는 영향분석)

  • Yun, Cha-Jung;Lee, Hae-Jae;Cho, Yong-Gee;Kim, Jin-Kyu;Choi, Shun-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.755-764
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    • 2008
  • When the high speed train (KTX) departs from station in the high-speed line, sometimes on board signal disappears, which causes a hindrance of the operation punctuality, therefore, we have a research objective to verify the causes of hindrance and to find an improvement plan. In the process of research, when train left, we applied sand on the rail to improve adhesive power, whose sand has an effect on the ATC(Automatic Train Control) signal wave. We detected & analyzed signal waves which came from detecting device by changing operation condition in accordance with sand material

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A Study on the Dynamic Behavior of Eddy Current Braking System for Korean High Speed Train (고속전철의 와전류 제동장치 동적 거동특성 연구)

  • 박찬경;최강윤;현승호;곽수태
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2001
  • Dynamic behavior of high speed train is very important because the high speed train should be safe and satisfied with the ride comfort. An eddy current brake system is mounted on trailer bogie and wheelset. The eddy current braking force longitudinally exerts on the articulated trailer bogie and the attraction force vertically exerts on the wheelset. Because a frame of eddy current brake system is flexible, these forces generate the vertical vibration at middle point of the frame. Also, the vibration change the vertical clearance between an electromagnet and top of rail which affect the magnitude of braking and attracting forces. Therefore, the dynamic behavior of the eddy current braking system must be predicted for design the dynamic characteristic of its mounting system when normally operate on rail which have irregularity. Vampire program is used for Prediction of the dynamic behavior of an eddy current braking system.

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Traction Motor Controls for High Speed Railway System (고속전철용 견인전동기 제어)

  • Jeon, J.W.;Park, J.W.;Lim, K.H.;Kim, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.381-383
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    • 1998
  • The dynamics of the interaction between the wheel and rail must be considered when investigating the application of control strategy to a traction motor for high speed railway system. So this paper describes a dynamics model of the wheel rail adhesion characteristics and simple adhesion control strategy. Simulations are performed on the model of korea-high speed railway system using SIMULINK. With simple adhesion control strategy advanced characteristics of the system is showed in aspects of driveability.

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Dynamic response of steel-concrete composite bridges loaded by high-speed train

  • Podworna, Monika
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.179-196
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    • 2017
  • The paper focuses on dynamic analyses of a series of simply-supported symmetric composite steel-concrete bridges loaded by an ICE-3 train moving at high speeds up to 300 km/h. The series includes five bridges with span lengths ranging from 15 m to 27 m, with repeatable geometry of the superstructures. The objects, designed according to Polish standards valid from 1980s to 2010, are modelled on the bridges serviced on the Central Main Line in Poland since 1980s. The advanced, two-dimensional, physically nonlinear model of the bridge-track structure-high-speed train system takes into account unilateral nonlinear wheel-rail contact according to Hertz's theory and random vertical track irregularities equal for both rails. The analyses are focused on the influence of random track irregularities on dynamic response of composite steel-concrete bridges loaded by an ICE-3 train. It has been pointed out that certain restrictions on the train speed and on vertical track irregularities should be imposed.

Behavior of High-Speed Rail Roadbed Reinforced by Geogrid under Cyclic Loading (지오그리드로 보강한 고속철도 노반의 거동 특성)

  • 신은철;김두환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2000
  • The general concept of reinforced roadbed in the high-speed railway is to cope with the soft ground for the bearing capacity and settlement of foundation soil. The cyclic plate load tests were performed to determine the behavior of reinforced ground with multiple layers of geogrid underlying by soft soil. With the test results, the bearing capacity ratio, elastic rebound ratio, subgrade modulus and the strain of geogrids under loading were investigated. Based on these plate load tests, laboratory model tests under cyclic loading were conducted to estimate the effect of geogrid reinforcement in particular for the high-speed rail roadbed. The permanent settlement and the behavior of earth pressure in reinforced roadbed subjected to a combination of static and dynamic loading are presented.

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A study on propagation effect and countermeasure of the harmonics generated in high speed traction (고속전철 차량에서 발생한 고조파 파급영향과 그 대책에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.M.;Kim, J.C.;Kang, C.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2003
  • This paper demonstrates an analysis of harmonics at the high speed railway substation and proved on this countermeasure using the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation tool. First, high speed railway feeding system is composed using PSCAD/EMTDC electrical railway feeding system model in advance. Second, This paper applications line capacitance values as feeder-trolley, trolley-rail and feeder-rail to analysis harmonics more accuracy in advance did not application. This capacitance values calculate using the EMTP(Electro Magnetic Transient Program). Third, the tractions are arranged in the section that substation supplies power, and this paper take the simulation each case(fractions composition amount) to see harmonic propagation from traction to substation. As a result, generated harmonics at traction can confirmed that harmonics did not reduce at utility source. This harmonics have an influence on bulk power system. Finally, this paper introduces the methods of harmonics effect minimum. This paper proved harmonics reduce effect through the passive filters application.

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The behavior of high-speed rail roadbed reinforced by geogrid under cyclic loading (지오그리드로 보강한 고속철도 노반의 동적 거동)

  • 신은철;김두환;김종인
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 1999
  • The general concept of reinforced roadbed in the high-speed railway is to cope with the soft ground for the bearing capacity and settlement of foundation soil. The cyclic plate load tests were performed to determine the behavior of reinforced ground with multiple layers of geogrid underlying by soft soil. Five series of test were conducted with varying the soil profile conditions including the ground level, type of soil, and the thickness of each soil layer. Based on these plate load tests, laboratory model tests under cyclic loading were conducted to know the effect of geogrid reinforcement in particular for the high-speed rail roadbed. The permanent settlement and the behavior of earth pressure in reinforced roadbed subjected to a combination of static and dynamic loading are presented.

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Tribological Approach on the Stress Distribution of Wheel-Rail Contact (차륜과 레일 사이의 접촉응력에 관한 트라이볼로지적 해석)

  • 황재용;김기환;김청균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the numerical results of the stress analysis of wheel-rail contact problems. Two models which have straight and tapered(1:20) contact geometries between the wheelset and rail are analyzed using the finite element approach. From the simulation results we found that the tapered geometry of wheel-rail contact base line showed very stable contact stress distributions for a whole contact position between the wheel and rail in a curved rail section. The FEM computed results may present an optimized geometry of wheel-rail contact in a high-speed railway system.

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Steady Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Wing Flying Over a Nonplanar Ground Surface Part I : Rail

  • Han Cheol-Heui;Kim Hak-Ki;Cho Jin-Soo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1043-1050
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    • 2006
  • The aerodynamic interaction between a wing and a rail is investigated using a boundary-element method. The source and doublet singularities are distributed on the wing and its guide-way rail surface. The unknown strengths of the singularities are determined by inverting the aerodynamic influence coefficient matrices. Present method is validated by comparing computed results with the other numerical data. Rail width and rail height affect the aerodynamic characteristics of the wing only if the rail is narrower than the wing span. Although the present results are limited to the inviscid, irrotational flows, it is believed that the present method can be applied to the conceptual design of the high speed ground transporters moving over the rail.