• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-speed driving

Search Result 764, Processing Time 0.038 seconds

A Study on the Stability of the Flywheel System During the Storage and Generation of Energy (플라이휠 시스템의 에너지 저장/발생시 동역학적 안전성연구)

  • Jang, Ung-Jae;Lee, Su-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.12
    • /
    • pp.151-156
    • /
    • 2000
  • A vibration in a high-speed machine may lead to machinery malfunction and even catastrophic failure. So solving the vibration problem is a fundamental requirement for the stability of the high-speed machine. The flywheel energy storage system using superconducting magnetic bearings is a device to store electrical energy as rotational kinetic energy by motor and to convert it to electrical by generator when necessary. The high-speed rotating flywheel has large amplitude at a critical speed. And it has an unstable behavior by the electric torque at the first stage of the energy generation. In this paper, the stability analysis is performed with an analytical model and equations of motion-which is considered the effect of the electric torque-to identify the stable driving condition and the dynamic behavior.

  • PDF

A High-speed Level-shifter Circuit for Display Panel driver (디스플레이 구동을 위한 고속 레벨-쉬프터 회로)

  • Park, Won-ki;Cha, Cheol-ung;Lee, Sung-chul
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.657-658
    • /
    • 2006
  • A Novel level-shifter circuit for Display Panel Driver is presented. A Proposed level-shifter is for the high speed and high-voltage driving capability. In order to achieve this purpose, the proposed level-shifter restricts and separates the Vgs of the output driver's pull-up PMOS and pull-down NMOS with Zener diode. And a speed-up PMOS transistor is introduced to reduce delay. The control signal of speed-up PMOS was designed by bootstrapping method to minimize the gate to source (Vgs) voltage to avoid Vgs breakdown.

  • PDF

A Study on the Contact Force between Catenary and Pantograph in Duplicate KTX-II Operation

  • Kang, Seung-Wook;Kim, Sang-Ahm;Kim, In-Chol
    • International Journal of Railway
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2013
  • Electric railway system driving the electric cars using power from catenary has been secured by performance of stable tracking between pantograph and catenary. The performance of the power collecting of pantograph is the one of the most important skills for high-speed train speed. The first Korea high-speed train(KTX) is 20 cars in one train set. In the meantime, collecting capability of single pantograph collector at one train set was confirmed through evaluation of the performance and the stability test. However, more research is needed to build for a stable collecting capability of coupled Korea's KTX-II High-speed system which is developed in Korea. In this study, actual vehicle test of coupled KTXSanchon was made to analyzing the data presented by the dynamic nature of catenary and pantograph, and the interface characteristics.

Sensorless Scheme for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors with a Wide Speed Control Range

  • Hong, Chan-Hee;Lee, Ju;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2173-2181
    • /
    • 2016
  • Permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) have higher torque and superior output power per volume than other types of AC motors. They are commonly used for applications that require a large output power and a wide range of speed. For precise control of PMSMs, knowing the accurate position of the rotor is essential, and normally position sensors such as a resolver or an encoder are employed. On the other hand, the position sensors make the driving system expensive and unstable if the attached sensor malfunctions. Therefore, sensorless algorithms are widely researched nowadays, to reduce the cost and cope with sensor failure. This paper proposes a sensorless algorithm that can be applied to a wide range of speed. The proposed method features a robust operation at low-speed as well as high-speed ranges by employing a gain adjustment scheme and intermittent voltage pulse injection method. In the proposed scheme the position estimation gain is tuned by a closed loop manner to have stable operation in tough driving environment. The proposed algorithm is fully verified by various experiments done with a 1 kW outer rotor-type PMSM.

Torque ripple Reduction of High speed Minituale BLDC using instantaneous voltage control (초고속 소형 BLDC의 순시전압 제어에 의한 토크 리플 억제)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Won, Tae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04b
    • /
    • pp.91-94
    • /
    • 2006
  • Miniature BLDC is widely used in industrial applications and especially medical appliances because of there character that high driving efficiency and high torque characteristic. However torque ripple of a high speed miniature BLDC is serous in switching period cue to the very electrical time constant. This paper present instant voltage and current control for torque ripple reduction of a high speed miniature BLDC. Computer simulation and experiment test for 40,000 rpm miniature BLDC show the verification of the proposed control method.

  • PDF

Torque Ripple Reduction of High Speed Miniature BLDC with Instantaneous Voltage Control (순시전압제어를 통한 초고속 소형 BLDC의 진동억제기법)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Won, Tae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07b
    • /
    • pp.627-628
    • /
    • 2006
  • Miniature BLDC is widely used in industrial applications because of high driving efficiency and high torque characteristic. Otherwise the general BLDC, torque ripple of a high speed miniature BLDC is serous during conduction due to the very low electrical time constant. This paper present instant voltage and current control for torque ripple reduction of a high speed miniature BLDC. Computer simulation and experiment test for 40,000 rpm miniature BLDC show the verification of the proposed control method.

  • PDF

A High-Speed and High-Accurate Common Source Type Analog Buffer Circuit Using LTPS TFTs for TFT-LCDs

  • Kim, Hyun-Wook;Byun, Chun-Won;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.08a
    • /
    • pp.829-832
    • /
    • 2007
  • A high-speed and accurate analog buffer is proposed for mobile display using LTPS TFTs. The proposed analog buffer is common source type with sampling and negative feedback mode. Therefore, driving speed of the proposed buffer is faster than previously reported one. In addition, the accuracy is very high because of high negative feedback gain. The simulation results show that maximum mischarging voltage of the proposed buffer is 8mV and previously reported one is 37mV. And Power consumption of the proposed buffer is $43.1{\mu}W$, which is 73% of previously reported one.

  • PDF

Design and Experimental Verification of an Interior Permanent Magnet Motor for a High-speed Machine (고속회전기 적용을 위한 매입형 영구자석 전동기의 설계 및 검증)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Lee, Woo-Taik;Choi, Chin-Chul;Kwon, Hyuck-Roul;Park, Jeong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.07a
    • /
    • pp.857_858
    • /
    • 2009
  • On account of small size and light weight, a high-speed machine is regarded as a key technology for many future applications of drive systems. In high-speed applications, permanent magnet (PM) synchronous motors have a number of merits such as high efficiency and high power density. Accordingly, they are suitable for driving the air-blower of a fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) where space and energy savings are critical. Particularly, a surface-mounted PM motor of them is mainly used as a high-speed machine. However, the motor has a fatal flaw owing to a retaining can to maintain the mechanical integrity of a rotor assembly. The can results in the increase of magnetic air-gap length in the surface-mounted PM motor. Thus, in this paper, an interior PM motor is designed in order to drive the air-blower of FCEV instead of the surface-mounted PM motor, and the experimental results of two models are compared to verify the capability of the interior PM motor for a high-speed machine.

  • PDF

PathGAN: Local path planning with attentive generative adversarial networks

  • Dooseop Choi;Seung-Jun Han;Kyoung-Wook Min;Jeongdan Choi
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.44 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1004-1019
    • /
    • 2022
  • For autonomous driving without high-definition maps, we present a model capable of generating multiple plausible paths from egocentric images for autonomous vehicles. Our generative model comprises two neural networks: feature extraction network (FEN) and path generation network (PGN). The FEN extracts meaningful features from an egocentric image, whereas the PGN generates multiple paths from the features, given a driving intention and speed. To ensure that the paths generated are plausible and consistent with the intention, we introduce an attentive discriminator and train it with the PGN under a generative adversarial network framework. Furthermore, we devise an interaction model between the positions in the paths and the intentions hidden in the positions and design a novel PGN architecture that reflects the interaction model for improving the accuracy and diversity of the generated paths. Finally, we introduce ETRIDriving, a dataset for autonomous driving, in which the recorded sensor data are labeled with discrete high-level driving actions, and demonstrate the state-of-the-art performance of the proposed model on ETRIDriving in terms of accuracy and diversity.

Development of High Performance LonWorks Fieldbus Control Modules for Network-based Induction Motor Control (네트워크 기반 유도전동기 제어를 위한 고성능 LonWorks 제어모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Gon;Hong, Won-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.319-324
    • /
    • 2005
  • The interface between host processor and the ShortStack Micro Server may be a Serial Communication Interface(SCI). The LonWorks control module with a high performance is developed, which is composed of the 8 bit PIC Microprocessor for host processor and the smart neuron chip for the ShoretStack Micro Server. This intelligent control board is verified as proceeding the various function tests from experimental system with an boost pump and inverter driving systems. It is also confirmed that the developed control module provides stably 0-10VDC linear signal to the input signal of inverter driving system for varying the induction motor speed. Thus, the experimental results show that the fabricating intelligent board carried out very well the various functions in the wide operating ranges of boost pump system. This developed control module expect to apply to industrial fields to require the comparatively exact control and monitoring such as multi-motor driving system with inverter, variable air volume system and the boost pump water supply systems.

  • PDF