• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-speed Railway

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A Study on the estimation of transport demand in accordance with the changed operating environment of high speed train (고속열차 운행 환경변화에 따른 수송수요예측 연구)

  • Kim, Ick-Hee;Lee, Kyung-Tae;Yang, You-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.721-729
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    • 2009
  • Recently, there has been growing necessity to estimate the future travel demand of high speed train because the circumstance of high speed train service is rapidly changing with the launching of 2011 second stage of Gyeongbu high speed railway(Dongdaegu-Busan) and the completion of 2014 first stage of Honam high speed railway(Yongsan-Gwangju), etc. This study was designed to estimate future travel demand by analyzing the transport performance and train service characteristics of Gyeongbu and Honam line. This study presents the maximum load section and the changed future travel demand, which will be applied to establish a train operation plan.

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Stability and Safety Analysis on the Next Generation High-Speed Railway Vehicle (차세대 고속철도의 안정성 및 안전성 해석)

  • Cho, Jae-Ik;Park, Tae-Won;Yoon, Ji-Won;Kim, Ji-Young;Kim, Young-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2010
  • In this work, the stability and safety analysis are carried out to predict the performance of a next generation high-speed railway vehicle (HEMU-400X). Since the safety of the high-speed railway vehicles is very important, it is meaningful to predict the dynamic performance and stability of the railway vehicles using a numerical model at a railway vehicle design step. The critical speed of the dynamic model depending on the conicity of the wheel is calculated in the stability analysis. The critical speed calculated in this analysis is over 400km/h for the conicity value of 0.15, which is determined on the basis of representative international standard, UIC 518. Also, the lateral and vertical accelerations at several points of the same dynamic model are calculated for the safety analysis. In the simulation, the dynamic model runs at the test speed of 440km/h, which is determined considering a maximum target speed, and the total driving distance is 30km. And those estimated values are less than the allowed maximum acceleration values of UIC 518.

Running Safety of High Speed Freight Bogie (고속주행용 화차대차의 주행안전성)

  • 이승일;최연선
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2001
  • As freight traffic becomes heavier, the high speed of existing freight cars is essential, instead of the construction of a new railway. The high speed can be achieved by the modifications of freight bogie design. In this paper, an analytical model of freight bogie is developed to decide the critical speed. The dynamic responses of the analytical model are compared with the experimental data from a running test of freight bogie and showed good agreements between them. The analytical model is used to find the design of freight bogie. The parameter studies show that the reduction of wheelset mass ratio and the increase of the axle distance of freight bogie can increase the critical speed, but the primary lateral stiffness has little effects on the critical speed. And this study also shows that smaller wheel conicity deteriorates the running safety of freight car, which means that the overhauling of the wheel of freight bogie should be done regularly.

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Analysis on the Snake Motion of One Freight Car for High Speed Running (고속주행을 위한 화차 한량의 사행동 해석)

  • 이승일;최연선
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2003
  • The development of railway vehicles involves the proper selection of design parameters not only to achieve high speed but also to reduce the vibration of the train. In this study an analytical model of a freight car is developed to find the critical speed. The freight car can generate the snake motion of the lateral and yawing motion of the car body, the bogie, and the wheelset. Numerical analysis for the nonlinear equation motions with 17 degrees of freedom showed the running stability and critical speed due to the snake motion. Also, the vibration modes of the freight car was calculated using ADAMS/RAIL, which showed that the critical speed have the yawing modes of the car body and the bogie. Finally this paper shows that the snake motion of the vehicle can be controlled with the modifications of the design parameters.

Procedures for the noise impact assesment of high-speed trains (고속철도 차량의 소음영향 평가 절차)

  • Choi Sunghoon;Lee Chan-Woo;Cho Jun-Ho;Kim Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2004
  • There has been an increasing demand for the noise impact assessment by the high-speed trains due to the expansion of high-speed rails. This paper provides procedures for the evaluation and the assessment of the potential noise impact resulting from proposed high-speed rails. Firstly the official specifications for the railway noise have been reviewed, and the procedures for the initial noise evaluation and the detailed noise analysis have been described.

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A Study on Automatic Return Dragging Detector with Real-time Data Transmission (실시간 데이터 전송이 가능한 자동 복귀형 끌림 물체 검지장치 연구)

  • Jeon, Jae-Geun;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Suh, Ki-Bum;Kim, Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.68 no.1
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2019
  • Recently, an expansion of safety facilities has been widely applied to effectively manage the safety of train operation due to increase of the high-speed section of the general railway and the introduction of high-speed train. Accordingly, performance improvement, upgrading and high reliability of existing safety devices are required. the dragging detector, one of the safety devices, is an analogue system that consists of closed circuit with an electric current flows and operates when the closed circuit is opened by the impact of the dragging object. Such method has unreasonable problem that should be replaced after being detected. It is need to replace with an automatic return type dragging detector which is easy to maintain. In addition, it is necessary to develop a dragging detector that applicable to general railway and urban railway including high-speed railway, in accordance with the speeding up and densification of trains, although it is currently applied only to high-speed railway. In this paper, we propose an automatic return type dragging detector which has versatility and excellent maintainability with digital sensor and real time monitoring.

The Precise Extrusion-Technical Development to Get Excellent Mechanical-property and Accurate Shape- Dimension (우수한 기계적 특성과 형상치수 확보를 위한 정밀 압출기술개발)

  • Lee, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Oh, Kae-Hee;Park, Sang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2009
  • Most advanced countries are researching to apply light weight materials far rolling stock because weight reduction for railway body derives cost-saving, energy-saving, and high-speed. Likewise, current Korea rolling stock field makes arduous effects of weight-reduction, miniaturization, and high-efficiency to achieve a high-speed railway. Aluminum becomes suitable material for these projects because it is much lighter than steel or stainless. Manufacturing the railway car body by using the Aluminum is increasing because Aluminum is not bringing the corrosion by unique oxidation-passivate. Aluminum extrusion profile far railway body requires a high mechanical property, accurate shape dimension, and stable quality because the railway body is composed with many different kinds of extruded profiles. Therefore, it is necessary to research about Aluminum precision-extrusion technology to maintain exit temperature and die load. The goal of this project is applying the Aluminum extrusion profile to next-generation railway car body by developing the Aluminum extrusion profile according to precision-extrusion technology which may maintain isothermal exit temperature.

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Measurement of EMI by High-Speed Train System (고속전철 시스템의 EMI 측정)

  • Gimm, Yoon-Myoung;Ju, Young-Jun;Yoo, Jea-Seong;Koo, Bon-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1157-1162
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    • 2008
  • High speed train system consumes much electric power during running, and generate much EMI (electromagnetic interference) by arc between the pantograph and the trolley line. In this paper, EMI was measured following EN50121-2, 'Railway applications. - Electromagnetic compatibility. (Emission of the whole railway system to the outside world)', from the running high-speed railway (KTX) at 300 km/h speed. Measured results exceed the limit values of EN50121-2 in low frequency band ($9\;kHz{\sim}150\;kHz$), but they did not exceed the limit values in other higher frequency band ($150\;kHz{\sim}1\;GHz$).

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High-speed Rail Infrastructure Priority Decision Making on Level of Design Speed by Rail Network Design Problem (철도망 설계모형을 이용한 설계속도 수준별 고속철도망 투자우선순위 선정)

  • Park, Jin-Kyung;Lim, Yong-Taek;Lee, Jun;Eom, Jin-Ki;Moon, Dae-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.427-436
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduced Railway Network Design Problem (RNDP) to provide priority decisions on high-speed railway investment scenarios defined by various network segments and train systems. The RNDP optimizes the objective functions of minimize total travel time. Results show that the priority of high-speed railway investment is found to be East-west, West-coast, and South-coast line respectively. An entirely new line built with 400km/h is found to be the best alternative to East-west line. Regarding West-coast and South-coast line, the combined alternative of upgrading Geolla and Kyeonjon line with 200km/h and building a new line with 400km/h and 350km/h for remains of each line is the best.

State-of-the-Art on the Indoor-Noise Characteristics of High Speed Train (고속전철의 실내소음특성에 관한 연구현황분석)

  • 이우식;박철희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 1999
  • A high speed train named Korean High Speed Train (KHST) with its maximum operating speed 350 km/h is now under development. For the successful design of a quiet and comfortable high speed train, it is important to understand the general features of the noise and vibration characteristics of high speed train. This paper reviews extensively collected materials on the noise and vibration characteristics of existing high speed trains. Based on the noise and vibration characteristics of TGV systems, a simple indoor-noise prediction rule is proposed for the TGV-type high speed trains such as KHST The indoor-noise of KHST at 350km/h is expected to be larger than at least 71 dBA. Some important researches conducted for designing KHST during last two years under the G-7 project are also briefly introduced at the last part of this paper.

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