• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-pressure pump noise

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A Study on the Optimum Design of Cylinder Block in Swash Plate Type Oil Hydraulic Piston Pump

  • Baek, Il-Hyun;Cho, Ihn-Sung;Jung, Jae-Youn;Choi, Byung-In;Oh, Seok-Hyung
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2007
  • Recently, requirements relating to performance, environment and noise in the oil hydraulic system of the heavy construction equipment have been reinforced continuously. In order to solve these technical trends, studies on the system compactness, operation under high pressure and great rotating speed, electronic control, substitute oil, and noise reduction have been progressed briskly. Among these recent studies, the system operation under high pressure is quite difficult to carry into effect due to mechanical limitations; that is, for realizing the system operation in the hydraulic pump under high pressure, the improvements or innovations on the design techniques, the manufacturing techniques, and the lubrication performance of the working oil are required. Accordingly, in this study, the stress distribution and optimum design factors under the maximum pressure were discussed by using stress analysis on the cylinder block of the hydraulic axial piston pump, which is one of the most important relative sliding regions.

Improvement of engine noise causing rough sound quality (거친 청감을 유발하는 엔진소음 개선 방향 고찰)

  • Jung, Insoo;Kim, Sukzoon;Cho, Teockhyeong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2018
  • The automotive industry is making various efforts to cope with ever-increasing exhaust emissions and fuel economy regulations. However, this often results in degraded NVH (Noise, Vibration, and Harshness) performance. For example, we proposed the causes and improvements for the noise generated by the high-pressure pump noise of a gasoline engine, the change of acceleration noise due to dual injection of MPI (Multi-Point Injection) and GDI (Gasoline Direct Injection), the noise of a gasoline turbocharger, and the combustion noise deteriorated due to the injection parameters calibration in a diesel engine. Since these noises are caused by the high frequency noise, and the driver feels the rough sound quality, efforts to reduce them with proper NVH measures are indispensable.

Numerical Simulations of Cavitation Flow in Volumetric Gear Pump (회전 용적형 기어펌프의 캐비테이션 유동 해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Lee, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2011
  • A volumetric gear pump is often used in extensive industrial applications to provide both high pressure and sufficiently high flow rate by physical displacement of finite volume of fluid with each revolution. Template mesh function in commercial CFD software, PumpLinx, by which 3-D meshes in the complex region between rotor and housing can be readily generated was employed for 3-D flow simulations. For cavitation analysis full cavitation model was included in 3-D simulations. The results showed high pulsation in pressure and flowrate which is implicated in pump vibration and noise. A model test for cavitation visualization was conducted and the results showed good qualitative agreement with numerical prediction.

A Study on Vibration Control for Reheater Attemperator Piping in Power Plant (재열기 온도조절 급수배관의 진동저감방안 연구)

  • Jeon, Chang-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2007
  • A majority of piping vibration problems are induced by internal fluid pulsation; turbulent flow, vortex shedding at internal discontinuities, and pressure pulsation at equipment nozzles. The pulsation at the pressure sources resonates acoustically with the piping and the amplified pressure pulsation can generate shell mode vibration in the piping. Reheater attemperator piping supplies water from feedwater pump to reheater attemperator to control the boiler temperature. In normal operating condition, the high frequency shell mode vibration occurred in the piping with the high level of sound(105 ${\sim}$ 117 dB). The vibration sources are pressure pulsation in the pump nozzle and the frequencies are related to the blade passing frequencies. The objects of this paper are to analyze the cause of the high frequency vibration and to establish corrective actions.

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Impeller Failure and Pressure Pulsation of Boiler Main Feed Water Pump for Power Plant (발전소 주 급수 펌프의 임펠러 손상과 압력맥동 현상)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Kim, Kye-Youn;Lee, Woo-Kwang;Lee, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.368-373
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    • 2001
  • A major concern on high-energy centrifugal pump is the potential for interaction of two-phase flow phenomena with mechanical response of the pumping elements. The other concern is the pressure pulsations created from trailing edge of the impeller blade and flow separation and recirculation at partial load in centrifugal pumps. These interactions generating between rotor and casing cause dynamic pulsation on pump and exciting pipeline vibration. The higher severity responses, the more lead to failure of pump and system components. Finally, it cause severe axial vibration of single stage pump due to the hydraulic instability in flow condition below BEP.

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Experimental study on the discharge coefficients and cavitation of conical orifices (원추형 오리피스의 유출계수와 캐비테이션에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Chan;Yun, Byeong-Ok;Park, Bok-Chun;Jo, Nam-O;Ji, Dae-seong;Jeong, Baek-Sun;Park, Gyeong-Am
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1371-1379
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    • 1997
  • The high pressure drop is frequently required in the by-pass line of the pump or of the heat exchanger in power plants. However, cavitation produced by a high pressure drop could damage the pipe and pump blades. Conical orifices are adopted to reduce cavitation due to high pressure drop. The discharge coefficients of conical orifice plates were measured by weighing method in the standard water flow system. The discharge coefficients were larger when the ratios of thickness of orifice edge to throat diameter were larger. The noise generated from a conical orifice due to cavitation was measured with a sound level meter and a hydrophone. With increasing the bore diameter of the orifice, the sound pressure level or the noise level due to cavitation became higher. The noise level was suddenly increased at the inception of cavitation.

Two-dimensional numerical simulation of volumetric gear pump flow (회전용적형 기어펌프 유동의 2차원 수치해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Park, Jong-Won;Kim, Tae-Goo;Lee, Sang-Wook
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2010
  • A volumetric gear pump is often used in extensive industrial applications to provide both high pressure and sufficiently high flow rate by physical displacement of finite volume of fluid with each revolution. To better understand the unsteady flow characteristics within the pump, numerical simulations were conducted by using moving dynamic meshing (MDM) techniques in commercially available CFD software, FLUENT. The effects of rotor clearance size and rotational speed of rotor on the flow characteristics, specially the temporal variation of velocity and pressure field, which is a main source of flow noise, was investigated. The results showed that significant reverse flow is developed in the rotor clearance and that its size is one of the most important factors affecting flow characteristics and pressure pulsation.

FLUID-STRUCTURE INTERACTION ANALYSIS OF EXTERNAL GEAR PUMP (회전용적형 기어펌프의 유체-구조연동 전산해석)

  • Lee, J.H.;Kim, T.G.;Lee, S.W.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 2010
  • A hydraulic gear pump is widely used in many industrial applications to provide both high pressure and high flow rate by physical displacement of finite volume of fluid with each revolution. In this study, two dimensional fluid-structure interaction simulation of gear pump flow was carried out to examine detailed complex flow patterns and structural stress distribution on rotors by using a commercial software ADINA. The effect of rotor clearance size on the flow characteristics, specially the temporal variation of velocity and pressure field, which is a main source of flow noise, also was investigated.

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A Study on Influence of High Pressure Hose on Automotive Power Steering Interior Noise Using Frequency Analysis (유압식 자동차 동력조향장치 실내소음에 고압호스가 미치는 영향의 주파수 분석을 통한 연구)

  • S. G. Jeon;J. Y. Shin;H. J. Hwang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.313.1-313
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    • 2002
  • A high pressure hose having tuning cables, called Resonator hose' is frequently used to attenuate pressure ripple generated by the pump fur reducing the vehicle interior noise. A number of studies have been conducted on the resonator hose and its analytical models. However, there are few studies which deal with the influence of resonator hose on vehicle interior noise because the most of studies focused on transmission loss of the resonator hose. (omitted)

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Analytical evaluation of water injection pump dynamic characteristic (물 분사 펌프 동특성의 해석적 평가)

  • Lee, JongMyeong;Lee, JeongHoon;Ha, JeongMin;Ahn, ByungHyun;Gu, DongSik;Choi, ByeongKeun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2013
  • Water injection pump produced the 1st oil well through the high pressure after the Deep water oil well drilling. After finish the work it is hard to produce only using itself pressure due to low pressure. Therefore it can be increased recovery factor through the injection seawater of high pressure. Is the key equipment used in the marine plant and it is developing at many industries. In this paper, Analyze changes in the natural frequency due to the stiffness of the bearing. Analyze the critical speed of the natural frequency due to the change of operation speed. And evaluate the Stability. And then analyze the displacement and clearance through the unbalance response this way has contributed to the reliability of the developing product. Through a mathematical analysis.

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