• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-k

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Study on the High and High Voltage 35 kW, 50 kV Inverter Power Supply (대출력 고전압 35 kW, 50 kV 인버터 전원장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Yoon-Gyu;Jang, Sung-Duck;Oh, Jong-Seok;Cho, Moo-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.628-634
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    • 2002
  • A capacitor-charging power supply using high frequency inverter technology is strongly recommended for the charging section of the pulsed power supplies. A high frequency inverter swiching makes the overall system size small. The command-charging feature can guarantee the higher reliability of switching function. The protection circuit can be easily included in the system and the good regulation of charging voltage can be acieved by the feedback system. Several modules can be stacked to supply required output power and a failed module can be easily replaced. A 50-kV, 35-kW capacitor charging power supply is developed. In this paper the detailed design and test results of a prototype unit are presented.

Biocellulose Reduces Body Weight Gain of Rats Fed High-Fat Diet

  • Han, Dae-Seok;Kwon, Eun-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Woo;Kim, Young-Eon;Lee, Chang-Ho;Kim, In-Ho
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2006
  • Anti-obesity effect of biocellulose and diet formulation containing it was evaluated using obese rats. Thirty male Sprague-Dawlely (SD) rats were randomly assigned to high-fat diet group (CON), high-fat diet group containing 5% biocellulose (BIO), and high-fat diet group containing 5% dietary formulation (DF). After 10 weeks, body weight gains of BIO and DF groups were reduced by 15.1 and 6%, respectively, as compared with CON group. Epididymus, parirenal, and visceral fat pads of BIO and DF groups were lower than those of CON group. Weight of interscapular brown adipose tissues increased slightly in BIO group and significantly in DF group. Size of adipocyte in rats decreased in BIO and DF groups. Results indicate biocellulose-containing diet has anti-obesity effect by reducing body weight gain and white adipocytes depots in rats fed high-fat diet.

Simplified Error Generation Scheme for LMS Adaptation (PRML 체널에서 LMS 적응화를 위한 간략화된 오류 발생 구조)

  • Park, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Shim, Jae-Seong;Seo, Joong-Eon;Jung, Kiu-Hae;Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2511-2512
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    • 2001
  • 디스크의 탄젠셜 성분의 틸트가 생긴 경우 발생하는 체널의 변화에 대해 적응형 부분 응답 신호처리 과정인 비터비 디코더를 적용하게 되면 비트오율에 상당한 효과를 가져온다. 이러한 적응 과정을 효과적으로 진행하기 위한 간략화된 오류 발생 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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Design of High Repetition Nd:YAG Laser Transmitter Module for Rangefinder (거리측정용 고반복 Nd:YAG 레이저 발진부 설계)

  • Park, Y.C.;Choi, Y.S.;Kim, H.K.;Kwon, W.G.;Kang, E.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.460-463
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, The laser transmitter module is designed as the subsystem of the high repetitive laser rangefinder. The module consists of high voltage power supply, high voltage control circuits, high voltage discharger, electro-optic Q-switch driver, and laser resonator. The high voltage power supply is composed of 2-phase flyback converter. And it has 220W power level and 78% conversion efficiency. From the Q-switch driver of the crossed porro resonator, the phase retardation voltage is switched from 600V to -1500V with 200ns falling time. The module can be operated up to 15Hz. And it generates the laser pulse which has 20ns width and 80mJ.

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Current Characteristics of CMOS device Broken by Intentional High Power Electromagnetic Wave (의도 고출력 전자파에 의해 오동작 되는 CMOS소자의 전류특성)

  • Hwang, Sun-Mook;Hong, Joo-Il;Han, Seung-Mook;Park, Shin-Woo;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1516-1517
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigated the breakdown effect of the CMOS device by impact of high power electromagnetic wave. The experiments employed a waveguide to study the current characteristics of CMOS device broken by high power electromagnetic wave. The CMOS device were composed of a LED drive circuit for visual discernment. Also CMOS device broken by high power electromagnetic wave was observed by power current. The CMOS device were broke by high power electromagnetic wave at about 10 kV/m and when power current is 75 mA. Based on the result, CMOS devices should show plan to protect the CMOS devices by high power electromagnetic wave. And the database from this experiment should provide the basis for future investigation.

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An Analysis on Employment to On-board Departments Graduates of Maritime and Fisheries High Schools (수·해운계 고교 승선과 졸업생의 해상직취업 진로분석)

  • Kim, Doo-Tak;Park, Byung-Soo;Kang, Il-Kwon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.393-404
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    • 2013
  • In order to improve the employment rate of graduates in maritime and fisheries high schools, we investigated the employment situations of the those graduates for the last 8 years. The results were as follows, The ratio of graduates in maritime and fisheries high schools to total graduates of on-board departments are 69.1% and 30.9% respectively. The on-board employment rate of maritime high schools and fisheries high schools graduates are 63.2% and 26.7% respectively. Nearly all of the maritime high schools students were employed to merchant ship and fisheries high schools students were employed to merchant ship 77.2% and only 22.8% of them got a job on fisheries ship. The ratio of getting a job in maritime high schools to ocean-going ship was 76.7%, that was the highest ratio and the ratio of fisheries high schools got a job to ocean-going ship was 55.1%. The on-board career of maritime high schools graduates was 1~5 years, which took 86.4% of all careers and that of fisheries high schools was less than 1 year, which took 60.0% of all careers. We should make the various efforts to improve the employment rate of getting job to fisheries ship in the fisheries high school graduates.

Design of High Strength Concrete Filled Tubular Columns For Tall Buildings

  • Liew, J.Y. Richard;Xiong, M.X.;Xiong, D.X.
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2014
  • Ultra-high strength concrete and high tensile steel are becoming very attractive materials for high-rise buildings because of the need to reduce member size and structural self-weight. However, limited test data and design guidelines are available to support the applications of high strength materials for building constructions. This paper presents significant findings from comprehensive experimental investigations on the behaviour of tubular columns in-filled with ultra-high strength concrete at ambient and elevated temperatures. A series of tests was conducted to investigate the basic mechanical properties of the high strength materials, and structural behaviour of stub columns under concentric compression, beams under moment and slender beam-columns under concentric and eccentric compression. High tensile steel with yield strength up to 780 MPa and ultra-high strength concrete with compressive cylinder strength up to 180 MPa were used to construct the test specimens. The test results were compared with the predictions using a modified Eurocode 4 approach. In addition, more than 2000 test data samples collected from literature on concrete filled steel tubes with normal and high strength materials were also analysed to formulate the design guide for implementation in practice.

Effect of Grass Silage Supplementation on Performance in Lactating Cows Grazing on Pasture

  • Sung, K.I.;Okubo, M.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1409-1418
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    • 2001
  • Two trials were carried out during two different grazing seasons to evaluate effect of grass silage supplementation, when amount of pasture is limited on dry matter intake (DMI), milk production, and gross energetic efficiency (GEE) of grazed lactating cows on a high forage-based diet. Fifty-one Holstein cows were randomly assigned to one of two dietary treatments: high pasture group or high silage group. In the spring flush, pasture and silage DMI, milk yield, milk fat percentage, and GEE were not different between the dietary groups. After the spring flush, pasture and silage DMI were higher for the high silage group than for the high pasture group. After the spring flush, although these were the higher total DMI of the high silage group than the high pasture group, milk yield was significantly (p<0.05) higher for the high pasture group than the high silage group. Milk fat percentage tended to be higher for the high silage group than the high pasture group. The GEE was significantly (p<0.05) higher for the high pasture group than the high silage group during after the spring flush. This study indicated that supplementation of grass silage, especially after the spring flush, can have a significant effect of increasing of forage intake and maintenance of the milk fat percentage; but not increase milk yield and GEE.

Electrical characteristic of insulator in tunnel-harrier memory using high-k (High-k를 이용한 터널베리어 메모리의 절연막 특성 평가)

  • Oh, Se-Man;Jung, Myung-Ho;Park, Gun-Ho;Kim, Kwan-Su;Jo, Young-Hun;Jung, Jong-Wan;Jung, Hong-Bea;Cho, Won-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.262-263
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    • 2008
  • The Metal-Insulator-Silicon (MIS) capacitors with $SiO_2$ and high-k dielectric were investigated. The high-k dielectrics were obtained by atomic layer deposit (ALD) system. The electrical characteristics were investigated by measuring the current-voltage (I-V) characteristics. The conduction mechanisms were analyzed by using the Fowler-Nordheim (FN) plot and Direct Tunneling (DT) plot. As a result, the MIS capacitors with high-k dielectrics have lower leakage current densities than conventional tunnel-barrier with $SiO_2$ dielectrics.

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Theoretical Study for the ITO/Si based High Contrast Grating Structure with Focusing Capability and its Fabrication

  • Kim, J.Y.;Yeon, K.H.;Kyhm, J.;Cho, W.J.;Kim, T.J.;Kim, Y.D.;Song, J.D.
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2015
  • High contrast grating (HCG) is the structure made up of the sub-wavelength grating of high-index and the surrounding layer of low-index, which reveals high contrast between two materials. Its advantages include high reflectivity over a broad bandwidth, polarization and wavelength selectivity, optical high-Q resonator, and phase modulation. In this work, the HCG structure comprising of indium tin oxide (ITO) and Silicon (Si), for the surrounding layer and the grating layer respectively, was studied. Its theoretical model was established, and transmittance, phase and optical behavior were calculated by rigorous coupled-wave analysis and finite element method. Furthermore, the established structure was fabricated to validate its feasibility. The fabricated structure shows the focusing capability whose length is about $10{\mu}m$, and the feasibility of the structure was demonstrated. It is also meaningful that ITO layer can contribute to the fabrication of the HCG structure, leading to enable the structure to be electrical-driven.