• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-frequency converters

Search Result 226, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Design of Compensated Digital Interface Circuits for Capacitive Pressure Sensor (용량형 압력센서용 디지탈 보상 인터페이스 회로설계)

  • Lee, Youn-Hee;Sawada, Kouji;Seo, Hee-Don;Choi, Se-Gon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.5
    • /
    • pp.63-68
    • /
    • 1996
  • In order to implement the integrated capacitive pressure sensors, which contains integrated interface circuits to detect the electrical output signal, several main factors that have a bad effect on the characteristics of sensors must be improved, such as parasitic capacitance effects, temperature/thermal drift, and the leakage current of a readout circuitry. This paper describes the novel design of the dedicated CMOS readout circuitry that is consists of two capacitance to frequency converters and 4 bit digital logic compensating circuits. Dividing the oscillation frequency of a sensing sensor by that of reference sensor, this circuit is designed to eliminate the thermal/temperature drift and the effect of the leakage currents, and to access a digital signals to obtain a high signal-to-noise(S/N)ratio. Therefore, the resolution of this circuit can be increased by increasing the number of the digital bits. Digital compensated circuits of this circuits, except for the C-F converters, are fabricated on a FPGA chip, and fundamental performance of the circuits are evaluated.

  • PDF

EMI Noise Source Reduction of Single-Ended Isolated Converters Using Secondary Resonance Technique

  • Chen, Zhangyong;Chen, Yong;Chen, Qiang;Jiang, Wei;Zhong, Rongqiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.403-412
    • /
    • 2019
  • Aiming at the problems of large dv/dt and di/dt in traditional single-ended converters and high electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise levels, a single-ended isolated converter using the secondary resonance technique is proposed in this paper. In the proposed converter, the voltage stress of the main power switch can be reduced and the voltage across the output diode is clamped to the output voltage when compared to the conventional flyback converter. In addition, the peak current stress through the main power switch can be decreased and zero current switching (ZCS) of the output diode can be achieved through the resonance technique. Moreover, the EMI noise coupling path and an equivalent model of the proposed converter topology are presented through the operational principle of the proposed converter. Analysis results indicate that the common mode (CM) EMI noise and the differential mode (DM) EMI noise of such a converter are deduced since the frequency spectra of the equivalent controlled voltage sources and controlled current source are decreased when compared with the traditional flyback converter. Furthermore, appropriate parameter selection of the resonant circuit network can increase the equivalent impedance in the EMI coupling path in the low frequency range, which further reduces the common mode interference. Finally, a simulation model and a 60W experimental prototype of the proposed converter are built and tested. Experimental results verify the theoretical analysis.

Low-Power Fully Digital Voltage Sensor using 32-nm FinFETs

  • Nguyen, H.V.;Kim, Youngmin
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-16
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, a design for a fully digital voltage sensor using a 32-nm fin-type field-effect transistor (FinFET) is presented. A new characteristic of the double gate p-type FinFET (p-FinFET) is examined and proven appropriate for sensing voltage variations. On the basis of this characteristic, a novel technique for designing low-power voltage-to-time converters is presented. Then, we develop a digital voltage sensor with a voltage range of 0.7 to 1.1V at a 50-mV resolution. The performance of the proposed sensor is evaluated under a range of voltages and process variations using Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis (SPICE) simulations, and the sensor is proven capable of operating under ultra-low power consumption, high linearity, and fairly high-frequency conditions (i.e., 100 MHz).

Zero Voltage Switching Cycloconverter for High Performance Direct AC/AC Power Conversion (고성능 AC/AC 직접 전력변환을 위한 영 전압 스윗칭 싸이클로 콘버터)

  • Cho, Jung-G.;Cho, Gyu-H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1990.11a
    • /
    • pp.272-277
    • /
    • 1990
  • A soft switched matrix converter is proposed by adopting the zero voltage switching technique being used in some resonant pole inverters. High operating frequency with safe and efficient switching improves dynamic and spectral performances and simplifies protection logics and snubber networks. Further, it can be implemented using simple analog circuits, having similar transfer characteristics to those of the modern pulse width modulated matrix converters such as, maximum voltage transfer ratio and unity input displacement factor. Analyses, design and simulation results are presented to verify the operating principle.

  • PDF

A Power Circuit Improvement of the Hybrid System Using Phase Controlled Rectifier and PWM Converter for Magnet Load Power Supply (자석-부하 전원장치를 위한 위상제어 정류기와 PWM 컨버터를 사용한 복합구조 시스템의 전력회로 개선)

  • Kang, Min-Gu;Shon, Jin-Geun;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.57 no.3
    • /
    • pp.231-235
    • /
    • 2008
  • Thyristor rectifiers are still the preferred choice for large magnet power supplies. However, large harmonic voltages, resulting in large current ripple, and slow dynamic response are major drawbacks of these converters. Joos presented a topology and a control technique for a hybrid large-power high-precision magnet power supply in 1996. The system consists of a phase controlled rectifier (PCR) connected in series with a high-frequency PWM converter. This paper improves the power circuit of the PWM converter using interphase transformer. Simulation result proves effect of the proposed system.

A Sinusoidal Input Current Multi-Level Converter Using Transformer (변압기를 사용한 정현파 입력전류 Multi-Level Converter)

  • Kim, C.S.;Lee, H.W.;Suh, K.Y.;Chun, J.H.;Han, H.D.;Park, W.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.250-253
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper is proposed a sinusoidal input voltage Multi-level AC-DC Converter using transformer. In this paper Multi-level PWM Control converter which controls input current by combining buck Converters together to improve input current characteristic, and confirmed its validity throughout simulation and experiment. This method, which is multiplying and duplicating output of converter of equal capacity, is able to control unit power factor of input current, reduce the problem caused by high frequency switching, and apply to high power converter because filter is not necessary.

  • PDF

Transfer Characteristics of the Zero- VoltageTransition Pulse-Width - Modulation Boost Converter (Zero-Voltage-Transition Pulse-Width-Modulation Boost 컨버터의 전달 특성)

  • 김진성;박석하;김양모
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.33B no.10
    • /
    • pp.148-156
    • /
    • 1996
  • Increasing the switching frquency is essential to achieve the high density of switched mode power supplies, but this leads to the increase of switching losses. A number of new soft switching converters have been presented ot reduce switching losses, but most of them may have some demerits, such as the increase of voltage/current stresses and high conduction losses. To overcome these problems, the ZVT-PWM converter has recently been presented. in this paper, the operation characteristics of the ZVT-PWM boost converter is analyzed, and the steady-states (DC) and small-signal model of this converter are derived and analyzed, and then the transfer functions of this converter are derived. The transfer functions of ZVT-PWM boost converter are similar to those of the conventional PWM boost converter, but the transfer characteristics are affecsted by te duty ratio and the switching frequency.

  • PDF

Multi-function Wattmeter for Voltage, Current, and Power Measurement (정밀전압, 전류, 전력측정 다기능전력계)

  • Park, Yeong-Tae;Yu, Gwon-Sang;Jang, Seok-Myeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.51 no.10
    • /
    • pp.568-572
    • /
    • 2002
  • High precision voltages, currents, and electrical power measurements in wide range of frequency can be achieved by using the thermo-elements(thermal converters). This paper describes a development wattmeter, based on a thermal principle. The instrument has been performed measurement in the range of currents from 0 to 50 A, voltages up to 480 V, power factor 0.5 (lag, lead), 1 and frequencies from 60 Hz to 3 KHz. It is intended to be used by electric utilities, standard laboratories, testing laboratories, and applications where high measurement accuracy are attractive consideration.

The Control of Single Phase AC/DC Converter by using Binary Combination (바이너리 조합에 의한 단상 AC/DC 컨버터의 제어)

  • Park, S.W.;Chun, J.H.;Woo, J.I.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07b
    • /
    • pp.1336-1338
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper proposed the single phase multi-level PWM AC/DC converter using binary combine which controls input current by combining buck converters to improve input current characteristic, and confirmed its validity throughout simulation and experiment. This method, which is multiplying and duplicating output of converter of equal capacity, has the advantage of being able to control unit power factor of input current and reducing of the problem caused by high frequency switching, and appling to high power converter because filter is not necessary etc.

  • PDF

Transformer Parasitic Inductor and Lossless Capacitor-Assisted Soft-Switching DC-DC Converter with Synchronous Phase-Shifted PWM Rectifier with Capacitor Input Filter

  • Saitoh, Kouhei;Abdullah Al, Mamun;Gamage, Laknath;Nakaoka, Mutsuo;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.217-221
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents a new prototype of soft-switching DC-DC power converter with a high frequency transformer link which has two active power controlled switches in full bridge rectifier with capacitor input type smoothing filter. In this DC-DC converter, ZVS of the inverter in transformer primary side and ZCS of active rectifier area in secondary side can be completely achieved by taking advantage of parasitic inductor component of high-frequency transformer and loss less snubbing capacitors. Its operation principle and salient features are described. The steady-state operating characteristics of the proposed DC-DC power converter are illustrated and discussed on the basis of the simulation results in addition to the experimental ones obtained by 2kw-40kHz power converter breadboard set up.

  • PDF