• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-efficiency induction motor

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Research on Speed Estimation Method of Induction Motor based on Improved Fuzzy Kalman Filtering

  • Chen, Dezhi;Bai, Baodong;Du, Ning;Li, Baopeng;Wang, Jiayin
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.272-275
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    • 2014
  • An improved fuzzy Kalman filtering speed estimation scheme was proposed by means of measuring stator side voltage and current value based on vector control state equation of induction motor. The designed fuzzy adaptive controller conducted recursive online correction of measurement noise covariance matrix by monitoring the ratio of theory residuals and actual residuals to make it approach real noise level gradually, allowing the filter to perform optimal estimation to improve estimation accuracy of EKF. Meanwhile, co-simulation scheme based on MATLAB and Ansoft was proposed in order to improve simulation accuracy. Field-circuit coupling problems of induction motor under the action of vector control were solved and the parameter optimization accuracy was improved dramatically. The simulation and experimental results show that this algorithm has a strong ability to inhibit the random measurement noise. It is able to estimate motor speed accurately, and has superior static and dynamic characteristics.

SLIP FREQUENCY CONTROL FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY DRIVE OF SINGLE-SIDED LINEAR INDUCTION MOTOR (선형유도전동기의 고효율 운전을 위한 슬립주파수 제어)

  • Im, Dal-Ho;Kim, Gyu-Tak;Park, Seung-Chan;Kwon, O-Mun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.689-691
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    • 1992
  • In this study, slip frequency control for a single-sided linear induction motor(SLIM) is discussed. We adopted variable slip frequency pattern in stead of constant slip frequency pattern under V/f constant mode, which is effective in improving driving efficiency of SLIM. And the dynamic characteristics are analyzed by using equivalent circuit during the accelerating time.

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Circuit design and modeling for DC motor speed control (직류 전동기 속도제어를 위한 회로 설계 및 모델링)

  • Yoon, Yongho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2021
  • A DC motor is an important driving source used in a wide range along with an induction motor. Although the structure is complex and has disadvantages in terms of maintenance, most of the demands are given to induction motors as a power source in the industry today, but due to its excellent control performance, DC motors are constantly being used as small-sized control motors. In addition, DC motors with a structure capable of high-power and high-efficiency operation are being developed with the development of magnetic materials as a structure capable of using a permanent magnet in a armature. In addition, the configuration of the controller is simpler than that of an induction motor using an inverter, and the demand for a DC motor is still not negligible, so it is still occupied as an important power source. Considering these trends, this paper attempts to investigate the control performance of DC motors through hardware implementation such as modeling through simulation, PWM generation circuit and electric motor circuit using EPLD, and PI control using processor.

LINBAR DECOUPLING CONTROL OF ROTOR SPEED AND ROTOR FLUX IN INDUCTION MOTOR FOR HIGH DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE AND MAXIMAL POWER BFFICLENCY (동적 고성능과 최대 전력 효율을 위한 유도 전동기 회전자 속도와 회전자 자속의 선형 비간섭 제어)

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Ha, In-Joong;Ko, Myoung-Sam;Park, Jae-Wha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 1989
  • We attempt to achieve both high dynamic performance and maximal power efficiency by means of linear decoupling of rotor speed (or motor torque) and rotor flux. The induction motor with our controller possesses the input-output dynamic characteristics of a linear system such that the rotor speed (or motor torque) and the rotor flux are decoupled. The rotor speed (or motor torque) responses are not affected by abrupt changes in the rotor flux and vice versa. The rotor flux need not be measured but is estimated by the well-known flux simulator. The effect of large variation in the rotor resistance on the control performances is minimized by employing a parameter adaptation method. To illuminate the significance of our work. we present simulation and experimental results as well as mathematical performance analyses.

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DESIGN OF A HIGH-SPEED HIGH-POWER SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTOR

  • Jacket F. Gieras;Park, Jaeho
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2001
  • A high speed, three phase, 12/8 pole, 225 kW switched reluctance motor (SRM) has been designed and analyzed. A circuital approach has been used to find the geometry, windings parameters and electromagnetic loading. Then, the 3D finite element method (FEM) has been used to calculate the static torque more accurately and optimize the design. The efficiency of the designed SRM is almost constant over wide range of speed and its phase current is less sensitive to the speed than that of an induction motor of the same rating. Recommendations for manufacturers and users are given.

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Analysis on the Promotion Programs for High-Efficiency Induction Motors (고효율전동기 보급정책의 경제성 분석)

  • 김발호;정구형;전영환
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 2003
  • Motor-driven systems are the largest electrical load and share about 40% of electric energy consumption in Korea. Increasing the efficiency of drive-power systems, therefore, is one of the most urgent demand side programs to be designed and launched. This paper presents an extensive analysis on the alternative rebate programs viable to enhancing the adoption of high-efficiency induction motors, and suggests government activities supporting market transformation initiatives.

On-line Efficiency Optimization of IPMSM drive using Fuzzy Control and Loss Minimization Method (퍼지제어와 손실최소화 기법을 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 실시간 효율최적화 제어)

  • Kang, Seong-Jun;Ko, Jae-Sub;Jang, Mi-Geum;Kim, Soon-Young;Mun, Ju-Hui;Lee, Jin-Kook;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1356-1357
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    • 2011
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) adjustable speed drives offer significant advantages over induction motor drives in a wide variety of industrial applications such as high power density, high efficiency, improved dynamic performance and reliability. This paper proposes on-line efficiency optimization of IPMSM drive using fuzzy logic control(FLC) and the loss minimization method. In order to optimize the efficiency the loss minimization algorithm is developed based on motor model and operating condition. The d-axis armature current is utilized to minimize the losses of the IPMSM in a closed loop vector control environment. The controllable electrical loss which consists of the copper loss and the iron loss can be minimized by the optimal control of the armature current. The minimization of loss is possible to realize efficiency optimization control for the proposed IPMSM. The optimal current can be decided according to the operating speed and the load conditions. The proposed control algorithm is applied to IPMSM drive system and the operating characteristics controlled by the loss minimization method and FLC control are examined in detail.

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Model Analysis 횡자속 선형전동기의 적용분야에 따른 모델분석 (횡자속 선형전동기의 적용분야에 따른 모델분석)

  • Ryu, Ho-Gil;Lee, Jeong-Jong;Kim, Young-Kyoun;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 2002
  • At recently, it is regarded efficiency of the electric motor. and the development of the electric motor of new concept and research according to the development of new material and a elevation of magnetic property of magnetism material have been processed actively. One of the that, the transverse flux linear electric motor is studing actively about application method in many ways. because it has high power density and efficiency more than a induction motor. In this study we introduce apply field of the electromotor which follows Picture and find out the characteristic using the 3D Finite Element Method(FEM).

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Comparison of Traction Motor design and characteristics for battery driven hybrid tram (무가선 트램용 추진 전동기 설계 및 특성 비교)

  • Ham, Sang-Hwan;Kim, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Mi-Jung;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1383-1388
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    • 2010
  • The latest generation of tram is low-floor design, various nations in europe and japan have developed battery driven hybrid trams that combine battery and wiring. Battery driven tram system is achieved by contactless power supply system, thus system is needed high efficiency, high power and low weight traction motor for maximization of energy efficiency. Research from abroad is still in induction motor(IM) application, and it is not meet the efficiency and the power per unit volume in IPMSM. In this paper, we design compare IM and IPMSM to apply battery driven tram, and then compare these motors. To design the motor, we estimate the loading condition at first. Loading condition includes rolling resistance, air-drag resistance, and slope resistance. Based on the loading condition by estimation, we determine the power and compute rated voltage and rated current. In this paper, voltage is limited by battery voltage level. As a result, volume about IM is 1.98 times bigger than IPMSM under same condition. Even though IPMSM is bigger than IM in power density per volume, we consider more factors for actual application because there are demagnetization of permanent magnet in IPMSM and so on by external environment conditions.

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Direct Torque Control System of a Reluctance Synchronous Motor Using a Neural Network

  • Kim Min-Huei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an implementation of high performance control of a reluctance synchronous motor (RSM) using a neural network with a direct torque control. The equivalent circuit in a RSM, which considers iron losses, is theoretically analyzed. Also, the optimal current ratio between torque current and exiting current is analytically derived. In the case of a RSM, unlike an induction motor, torque dynamics can only be maintained by controlling the flux level because torque is directly proportional to the stator current. The neural network is used to efficiently drive the RSM. The TMS320C3l is employed as a control driver to implement complex control algorithms. The experimental results are presented to validate the applicability of the proposed method. The developed control system shows high efficiency and good dynamic response features for a 1.0 [kW] RSM having a 2.57 ratio of d/q.