• Title/Summary/Keyword: High speed communication

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Iterative Channel Estimation for MIMO-OFDM System in Fast Time-Varying Channels

  • Yang, Lihua;Yang, Longxiang;Liang, Yan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.4240-4258
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    • 2016
  • A practical iterative channel estimation technique is proposed for the multiple-input-multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) system in the high-speed mobile environment, such as high speed railway scenario. In the iterative algorithm, the Kalman filter and data detection are jointed to estimate the time-varying channel, where the detection error is considered as part of the noise in the Kalman recursion in each iteration to reduce the effect of the detection error propagation. Moreover, the employed Kalman filter is from the canonical state space model, which does not include the parameters of the autoregressive (AR) model, so the proposed method does not need to estimate the parameters of AR model, whose accuracy affects the convergence speed. Simulation results show that the proposed method is robust to the fast time-varying channel, and it can obtain more gains compared with the available methods.

Design and Performance Analysis Of the Modem for the Adapitive communication in the power line (전력선 통신에 적합한 모뎀의 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Ahn, Byung-Rok;Song, Joon-Ho;Lee, Hea-Ki;Lee, Chan-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, data transmission using power lines has been much highlighted. Power line is known to be cost-effective communication medium because the entire cable infrastructure has been already established and it is entirely connected with any home. Recently, the target of researches is to communicate data reliably over power lines at the speed of at least 1Mbits/s over the frequency range from 1MHz to 10MHz. OFDM communication system has been used for the high speed data transmission. Next, the conventional and adaptive OFDM systems for high speed data transmission over power line channel are investigated. The performance of AOFDM(adaptive OFDM) over the frequency selective channel with impulsive and narrow-band noise are studied to be a nice solution for high speed data transmission over power lines. The simulation results show that data the rates of the AOFDM are improved about 47% more than the ones of the conventional OFDM over the frequency response of case 4. In the results, the data rate has been much improved by the proposed adaptive algorithm in the frequency selective channel.

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A Study on the Flow Control Based Estimated Receiving Capacity on the Video Conference System (화상회의 시스템에서 수신능력 예측을 이용한 흐름제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김상진;남지승
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.488-495
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    • 2003
  • With the development of networks, multimedia communication has expanded its application field. From the remote control for household electric appliances to medicine, games, video conferencing and multimedia chatting, multimedia communication is being used in all parts of our lives. This multimedia communication requires the transmission of a lot of data at high speed. But if the transmission rate of the communication network exceeds the processing speed of being used in the high speed network environment, a bottleneck occurs in each node and deteriorates the performance of the network. This is the main reason for the slow speed of data transmission and packet loss. In this paper, considering the client's processing performance, reception performance was predicted and the way of flow control was shown. The computing performance of relevant Processor and its performance was estimated through the actual implementation.

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High Performance Control of IPMSM using NNPI Controller (NNPI 제어기를 이용한 IPMSM의 고성능 제어)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Kim, Kil-Bong;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents self tuning PI controller of IPMSM drive using neural network. NNPI controller is developed to minimize overshoot, rise time and settling time following sudden parameter changes such as speed, load torque and inertia. Also, this paper is proposed speed control of IPMSM using neural network and estimation of speed using artificial neural network(ANN) controller. The results on a speed controller of IPMSM are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed gain tuner. And this controller is better than the fixed gains one in terms of robustness, even under great variations of operating conditions and load disturbance.

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Design of the High Speed Variable Clock Generator by Direct Digital Synthesis (DDS 방식에 의한 고속 가변 클럭 발생기의 설계)

  • 김재향;김기래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 2000
  • The PLL synthesizer is used often in communication system due to several merits, such as broad bandwidth, high accuracy and stability of frequency. But it is difficult to use in current digital communication systems that need frequency hopping at a high speed because of its long frequency hopping time. In this paper, we designed frequency synthesizer that generate the clock frequency randomly at a high speed using the DDS technology and is applied to the pattern generator systemfor for digital image.

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Design of the High Speed Variable Clock Generator by Direct Digital Synthesis (DDS 방식에 의한 고속 가변 클럭 발생기의 설계)

  • 김재향;김기래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.443-447
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    • 2001
  • The PLL synthesizer is used often in communication system due to several merits, such as broad bandwidth, high accuracy and stability of frequency. But it is difficult to use in torrent digital communication systems that need frequency hopping at a high speed because of its long frequency hopping time. In this paper, we designed frequency synthesizer that generate the clock frequency randomly at a high speed using the DDS technology and is applied to the pattern generator system for digital image.

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Optical Harmonic Modulation-Demodulation Techniques for High-Speed Light wave Transmission

  • Choi, Young-Kyu
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 2008
  • High-speed harmonic optical modulation-demodulation schemes are presented and a possibility of the schemes for applying to high-speed light wave transmission system is tested at microwave frequency range. An example of this concept is as follows : Light wave is modulated succeedingly through cascaded optical modulators by a sub-carrier to produce a modulated light wave at harmonic frequency which is higher than the feasible frequency of the individual modulators. For demodulation of the base-band signal, the high frequency optical sub-carrier is down-converted by the same kind of optical modulator with the same concept of harmonic modulation.

Development of Millimeter-Wave Communication Modem for Mobile Wireless Backhaul in Mobile Hotspot Network

  • Choi, Seung Nam;Kim, Junhyeong;Kim, Il Gyu;Kim, Dae Jin
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.212-220
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    • 2014
  • The current cellular communications are optimized for low mobility users, meaning that their performance is degraded at high speed. Therefore, passengers in a high-speed train experience very poor radio link quality due to the significantly large number of simultaneous handovers. In addition, wireless data traffic is expanding exponentially in trains, subways and buses due to the widespread use of smartphones and mobile devices. To solve the inherent problem of cellular communication networks and meet the growing traffic demand, this paper proposes the mobile hotspot network of a millimeter-wave communication system as a mobile wireless backhaul. This paper describes the physical layer design of uplink and downlink in the proposed system, and the performances of uplink and downlink are evaluated under Rician fading channel conditions. The implemented baseband prototype of the proposed millimeter-wave communication modem is presented. This system can provide a Gbps data rate service in high-speed trains carrying hundreds of wireless Internet users.

Proposal and Evaluation of Ultra High Speed Wireless Cell Backbone Networks (도시형 초고속 무선통신 셀백본망의 제안 및 평가)

  • 신천우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.2B
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we investigated ultra high speed wireless communication cell backbone net of city using of wireless communication transceiver for millimeter wave band. A new type of 60GHz wave band wireless transceiver using NRD waveguide. This 60㎓ transceiver has excellent signal's absorption characteristics of oxygen molecule than the other millimeter wave bands. We constructed to wireless networks interval within 500m to 3km on wireless backbone node using 60GHz transceivers, and did it so that city type wireless communication cell backbone networks of 155.52MbpsATM(OC-3) may be possible. Therefore, if use transceiver, it is possible that city type ultra high speed wireless communication cell backbone networks construction of 100Mbps, 155.52Mbps, 622Mbps, 1Gbps, and 1.2Gbps degrees.