• 제목/요약/키워드: High frequency cavity

검색결과 172건 처리시간 0.027초

비예혼합 제트화염에서 고주파수의 노즐 구멍음에 의한 부상화염 혼합성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mixing Capacity of Lifted Flame by the Nozzle Hole-tone of High Frequency in Non-premixed Jet Flames)

  • 조준익;이기만
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2011
  • An experimental investigation of the characteristic of non-premixed lifted flames with nozzle hole-tone of high-frequency has been performed. Before the fuel was supplied to nozzle, the fuel was supplied through a burner cavity which was located under the nozzle. The fuel passed through the excitation cavity under the influence of the high-frequency affects the lifted flame characteristics. The measurements were performed in flow range that occurs lifted flame and blow out. When the high-frequency is generated from burner cavity, the lifted length became shorter, and noise reduced comparing to unexcitation case. Additionally, operating flow range was increased and diameter of flame base became smaller with high-frequency effect. Through this experiments, it's ascertained that the high-frequency excitation can be adopted with effective method for flame stability and noise reduction.

Design of a Low-Profile, High-Gain Fabry-Perot Cavity Antenna for Ku-Band Applications

  • Nguyen, Truong Khang;Park, Ikmo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.306-313
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    • 2014
  • A Fabry-Perot resonator cavity antenna for Ku-band application is presented in this paper. The Fabry-Perot cavity is formed by a ground plane and a frequency selective surface (FSS) made of a circular hole array. The cavity resonance is excited by a single-feed microstrip patch located inside the cavity. The measured results show that the proposed antenna has an impedance bandwidth of approximately 13% ($VSWR{\leq}2$) and a 3-dB gain bandwidth of approximately 7%. The antenna produces a maximum gain of 18.5 dBi and good radiation patterns over the entire 3-dB gain bandwidth. The antenna's very thin profile, high directivity, and single excitation feed make it promising for use in wireless and satellite communication applications in a Ku-band frequency.

스크램제트 엔진 내 후퇴각 공동의 주파수 특성 분석 (Frequency Analysis of the Sweepback Cavity in the Scramjet Engine)

  • 정은주;정인석;;;강상훈;양수석
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제29회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2007
  • 호주국립대학의 T3 자유충격파관을 이용하여, 마하수 3.7의 유입 유동에 대해 비분사유동, 공동이전 경사분사유동, 공동내부 평행분사유동, 공동내부 역분사유동에 대해 주파수를 확인하고, 공동 유동 특성을 살펴보았다. 비분사유동은 고조파 형태의 주파수가 나타나지 않았으나 10 kHz 부근에서 비교적 큰 압력 스펙트럼이 나타났다. 공동 이전 경사분사는 공동의 앞전에서 박리되는 전단층의 두께를 증가시켜 공동 뒷전에서 발생하는 유동의 진동 현상을 현저히 감소시켰다. 공동 내부 평행분사는 공동의 뒷전에 분사 유동이 직접 부딪히게 되고, 공동의 진동 현상을 오히려 증가시켰다.

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공기층을 갖는 공조덕트 구조물에서 흡음재의 흡음특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Absorption Characteristics of Absorbents in Duct System with the Air Cavity)

  • 김찬묵;김도연;방극호
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.892-897
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, experimental methods to find acoustic characteristics of acoustically treated air-conditioning duct system are proposed. Existing methods to analyze acoustic properties of duct with absorbent material have dilemma which has to assume the wave in duct to be a plane wave. Under this assumption. applicable frequency limitation makes accurate analysis of practical air-conditioning system impossible. In order to analyze the properties of in-lined treated absorbent with high degree of accuracy, in this experiments the range of exciting frequency of sound source is broadband, which means that source speaker excited higher mode of in-duct sound field. Also, to define the relations of air cavity to the acoustic characteristics, acoustic experiments on ducts with air cavity of different depth are operated. In conclusion, air-cavity makes the absorbing ability of duct improved in low frequency range. Due to the interactions between the air cavity depth and the depth of absorbents, according to depth of cavity, the magnitude of absorption coefficients vs frequencies in specific range is changed. In lower frequency range, the absorption of sound energy by air cavity is more dominant than by absorbent itself, in higher range, the inversion is true.

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외부공진형 광주파수가변 레이저를 이용한 실시간 광섬유 케이블의 미세 진동 측정 연구 (Real-time Subtle Vibration Sensing of Optical Fiber Cable based on External-cavity Frequency-swept Laser)

  • 장한솔;김창석
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제23권6_2호
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    • pp.943-948
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we developed a fiber optic interferometer system based on frequency-swept laser. This frequency-swept laser with an external-cavity structure can generate a high coherent light with a linewidth of 132 kHz at 1552 nm. It also shows a superior swept linearity of R2 = 0.99995 under repetition rate of 200 kHz due to absence of mechanical moving parts in the laser cavity. By using a piezoelectric fiber optic stretcher, various vibration experiments were implemented, such as 0.5 to 2.0 kHz vibration signals with intervals of 0.5 kHz, with a sampling rate of 7 kHz. Real-time peak tracking can be successfully recovered according to the applied vibration frequency with high linearity of R2 = 0.99983.

공기층을 갖는 실제덕트 구조물에서의 소음저감에 관한 연구 (A study on the noise reduction of practical duct system with the air cavity)

  • 김찬묵;이두호;방극호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1687-1692
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, experimental methods to find acoustic characteristics of acoustically treated air-conditioning duct system are proposed. Existing methods to analyze acoustic properties of duct with absorbent material have a dilemma which has to assume the wave in duct to be a plane wave. Under this assumption, applicable frequency limitation makes accurate analysis of practical air-conditioning system impossible. In order to analyze the properties of in-lined treated absorbent with high degree of accuracy, in this experiments the range of exciting frequency of sound source is broadband, which means that source speaker excites higher mode of in-duct sound field. Also, to define the relations of air cavity to the acoustic characteristics, acoustic experiments on ducts with air cavity of different depth are operated. In conclusion, air-cavity makes the absorbing ability of duct improved in low frequency range. Due to the interactions between the air cavity depth and the depth of absorbents, according to depth of cavity, the magnitude of absorption coefficients vs frequencies in specific range is changed. In lower frequency range, the absorption of sound energy by air cavity is more dominant than by absorbent itself, in higher range, the inversion is true.

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Design Method of a Circularly-Polarized Antenna Using Fabry-Perot Cavity Structure

  • Ju, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Ho;Lee, Wang-Joo;Choi, Jae-Ick
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2011
  • A Fabry-Perot cavity (FPC) antenna producing both high-gain and circularly-polarized (CP) behavior is proposed. To increase antenna gain and obtain CP characteristics, a superstrate composed of square patches with a pair of truncated corners is placed above the linearly polarized patch antenna with an approximately half-wavelength distance from the ground plane at the operating frequency. The proposed antenna has the advantages of high gain, a simple design, and an excellent boresight axial ratio over the operating frequency bandwidth. Moreover, used in an FPC antenna, the proposed superstrate converts a linear polarization produced by a patch antenna into a circular polarization. In addition, the cavity antenna produces left-hand circular-polarization and right-hand circular-polarization when a patch antenna inside the cavity generates x-direction and y-direction polarization, respectively. The measured and simulated results verify the performance of the antenna.

고온초전도체와 유전체 삽입 공동 공진기를 이용한 발진기의 위상잡음 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Phase Noise Improvement of Oscillator using Dielectric-rod loaded Cavity Resonators with HIS End-plates)

  • 이원희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an oscillator using dielectric-rod loaded cavity resonators with HTS(High Temperature Superconductor) end-plates was presented. It was operated at X-band. A two port cavity resonator was incorporated into a basic feedback loop oscillator configuration. A rutile loaded cavity resonator with HTS thin film end-plates was used to provide the quality factor between $10^4$ and $10^6$. A parallel feedback oscillator was constructed with a dielectric loaded cavity resonator, an amplifier, and a directional coupler. At 300 K, the experimental results showed the phase noise of -108 dBc/Hz at a 100 kHz offset frequency. At 26 K, the results was -118.8 dBc/Hz at same offset frequency.

직사격형 공동에서 덮개 효과에 대한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Investigation of the Cover-Plates Effects on the Rectangular Open Cavity)

  • 허대녕;이덕주
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2001
  • The aeroacoustic phenomena in the simple rectangular open cavity are well published by many researchers. But the geometry shapes of aircraft landing gear wells, weapon bays, etc. are more complicate than that of the simple retangular cavity. They are more similar to the cavity having cover-plates at adges, or Helmholtz resonator. Therefore, the effects of cover-plates existing on edges of rectangular open cavity are numerically investigated in this paper. The compressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved for two-dimensional cavities with laminar boundary layers upstream. The high-order and high-resolution numerical schemes are used for the evaluation of spatial derivatives and the time integration. Physically correct numerical boundary conditions and buffer zone techniques are implemented to produce time-accurate solutions in the whole computation domain. The computational domain is large enough to directly resolve a portion of the radiated acoustic field. Results show that the cover-plates existing on edges of cavity reduce the noise convected from cavity, make the frequency of noise become higher, and change the directivity pattern. So these results can be used in the design of a low noise cavity.

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FSS 구조를 이용한 Cavity-Backed 고이득 이중 대역 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계 (Design of Cavity-Backed High Gain Dual Band Microstrip Antenna Using Frequency Selective Surface)

  • 김병철;추호성;박익모
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.152-163
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 Frequency Selective Surface(FSS)를 이용하여 IEEE 802.11a/b 대역에서 11 dBi 이상의 이득과 유사한 모양의 복사 패턴을 가지며 동작하는 cavity-backed 이중 대역 마이크로스트립 안테나를 제안한다. 안테나의 크기는 $71.5{\times}42.0{\times}6.6\;mm^3$이고, FSS의 크기는 $120.0{\times}120.02\;mm^3$, 그리고 cavity를 포함한 접지면의 크기는 $150.0{\times}145.0\;mm^3$이다. 안테나는 동축 케이블을 이용하여 급전하였으며, 안테나와 FSS는 비유전율이 3.38인 RO4003 기판 위에 설계하였다. 전산 모의 실험 결과, VSWR<2 기준으로 2.369~2.517 GHz와 5.608~5.833 GHz의 대역폭을 가지며, 각 대역의 중심 주파수에서의 이득은 11.23 dBi와 12.60 dBi다.