• 제목/요약/키워드: High Temperature Filter

검색결과 376건 처리시간 0.026초

유전알고리즘을 이용한 반도체식 가스센서 최적 필터 설계 (Optimal filter design at the semiconductor gas sensor by using genetic algorithm)

  • 공정식
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2022
  • This paper is about elimination the situation in which gas sensor data becomes inaccurate due to temperature control when a semiconductor gas sensor is driven. Recently, interest in semiconductor gas sensors is high because semiconductor sensors can be driven with small and low power. Although semiconductor-type gas sensors have various advantages, there is a problem that they must operate at high temperatures. First temperature control was configured to adjust the temperature value of the heater mounted on the gas sensor. At that time, in controlling the heater temperature, gas sensor data are fluctuated despite supplying same gas concentration according to the temperature controlled. To resolve this problem, gas and temperature are extracted as a data. And then, a relation function is constructed between gas and temperature data. At this time, it is included low pass filter to get the stable data. In this paper, we can find optimal gain and parameters between gas and temperature data by using genetic algorithm.

Sintered $Fe_3Al$ Intermetallic - A New Filter Element for Hot Gas Filtration

  • Xing, Y.;Kuang, X.;Wang, F.;Kuang, C.;Fang, Y.
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.597-598
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    • 2006
  • Gas filtration at high temperature from industrial processes offers various advantages such as increasing process efficiency, improving heat recovery and materials resource recovery, etc. At the same time, it is an advanced environment protection technology. This paper describes a newly developed metallic filter element. The manufacturing process of sintered $Fe_3Al$ metallic powder and the mechanical and filtration characteristics of this filter element were investigated. In this work, the phase constituent changes of the $Fe_3Al$ powder during sintering were studied. The newly developed filter elements were found to have excellent corrosion resistance, good thermal resistance, high strength and high filtration efficiency.

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전기히터방식 매연여과장치의 PM 산화 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the PM Oxidation Characteristics of Electrical Heater DPF System)

  • 함윤영;김대하;김경운
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2006
  • For continuously regenerative PM collecting system which adopted thermally stable SiC DPF and electrical heater which was placed upstream of the filter and driven by well constructed control logic, PM oxidation characteristics were investigated varying air flow rate, amounts of PM accumulated on the DPF and filter inlet temperature in order to get optimized PM regeneration performance. This study showed that the operating condition of air flow rate 70 lpm, high PM loading around 30g and filter inlet temperature $700^{\circ}C$ with heat insulation was effective in achieving high regeneration efficiency. Also, in this condition, we could decrease the electric energy consumption by reducing the regeneration time.

DPF 테스트 리그를 이용한 SiC DPF의 이상연소 특성 (Uncontrolled Regeneration Characteristics of SiC DPFs using DPF Test Rig)

  • 오광철;이천환;조택동
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2008
  • Uncontrolled regeneration characteristics of two different type SiC DPFs(diesel particulate filters) were investigated by DPF test rig devised to facilitate DPF evaluation, especially for regeneration and MSL(maximum soot loading) test similar to engine dynamometer test. In order to estimate the limits of maximum filter temperature and temperature gradient causing filter fracture, such as crack or whitening, the temperature distributions inside the filter were measured by thermocouples. The maximum filter temperature was observed near the rear plane of central filter region due to heat accumulation by exothermic reaction of PM but the maximum temperature gradient occurred at the boundary of high filter temperature. These two parameters induced the different SiC DPFs to fracture with different modes, whitening and crack.

고온 고압 집진을 위한 역세정 유동장의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reverse Cleaning Flow Characteristics for High Temperature and High Pressure Filtration)

  • 김장우;정진도;김은권
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2003
  • Ceramic filter has been demonstrated as an attractive system to improve the thermal efficiency and to reduce the effluent pollutants. Removal of particulates from the hot gas stream is very important in air pollution control. In particular, the elimination of the particulate matters discharged from a gas turbine at high temperature can prevent the corrosion inside the IGCC. In this study, a Lab. scale test and numerical simulation were carried out to comprehend the relationship between pulse jet pressure and recovery of pressure drop and to characterize the reverse cleaning flow through a ceramic fil-ter element under high temperature and high pressure. When the pulse-jet pressures were 2, 3 and 4 kg/$ extrm{cm}^2$, the cleaning effect increase of about 10~30% by recovery of pressure drop caused by pulse pressure. Cleaning effect at 45$0^{\circ}C$ was greater than that at 55$0^{\circ}C$ or 650$^{\circ}$ for the same pulse pressure. According to the result of the present simulation, high pressure has been formed in terminal and central regions in our models and temperature distribution caused by pulse air is to be uniform comparatively on inner surface of filter.

초전도 필터의 중심 주파수 변화 (Shift of center frequency of superconducting microwave liker)

  • 송석천;박정호;이상렬
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.787-789
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    • 2000
  • High temperature superconducting YBCO films have been grown on MgO substrates by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) with Nd:YAG laser Superconducting microwave filter was fabricated by conventional photolithography method. We have designed filter with the center frequency of 14 GHz. We have measured the center frequency of filter at 77 K and its critical temperature 89K. Also we have designed another filter to compare frequency responses. The measured frequency responses will be presented.

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광대역 고조파 제거를 위한 고온초전도 저역통과필터의 제작 (Fabrication of high-temperature superconducting low-pass filter for broad-band harmonic rejection)

  • 한석길;강광용;안달;서준석;최춘근;김상현;곽민환
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도학회 2000년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.X
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2000
  • A new type low-pass filter design method based on a coupled line and transmission line theory is proposed to suppress harmonics by attenuation poles in the stop band. The design formula are derived using the equivalent circuit of a coupled transmission line. The new low-pass filter structure is shown to have attractive properties such as compact size, wide stop band range and low insertion loss. The seventh-order low-pass filter designed by present method has a cutoff frequency of 0.9 CHz with a 0.01 dB ripple level. The coupled line type low-pass filter with strip line configuration was fabricated by using a high-temperature superconducting (HTS : YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-{\delta}}$ thin film on MgO(100) substrate. Since the HTS coupled tine type low-pass filter was proposed with five attenuation poles in stop band such as 1.8, 2.5, 4, 5.5, 6.2 GHz. The fabricated low-pass filter has improved the attenuation characteristics up to seven times of the cutoff frequency.

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FBG를 이용한 파장가변 형 전광 필터의 고온 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the High-Temperature Characteristics of a Tunable All-Optical Filter Using Fiber Bragg Grating)

  • 손용환;양세훈;김현승;한상국
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 Germanium 및 Germanium과 Boron이 도핑 된 광섬유의 FBG를 이용한 파장가변 형 전광 필터의 고온 특성을 고찰하고, 온도 변화에 대한 파장가변 형 FBG 필터의 반사도, 선폭, 정규화 굴절률 차의 특성 변화를 수치해석을 통해 비교 고찰 하였다. 굴절률 차의 변화에 따른 FBG 필터의 반사 스펙트럼은 온도 안정성에 영향을 받으며, Germanium이 도핑 된 광섬유의 FBG 필터가 Germanium과 Boron이 도핑 된 광섬유의 FBG 필터보다 온도변화에 더 안정성을 가짐을 알 수 있다. 또한 $500^{\circ}C$ 까지의 온도에 대해서는 두 가지 모두 필터로서 온도변화에 안정성을 가짐을 알 수 있다.

융합형여과집진장치에서의 먼지입자와 원소수은의 제거 성능 특성 (Simultaneous Removal Characteristics of Particulate and Elemental Mercury in Convergence Particulate Collector)

  • 박영옥;정주영
    • 한국입자에어로졸학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2010
  • The high temperature pleated filter bags which were used during this study were made of pleated nonwoven fabric of heat and acid resistant polysulfonate fibers which can withstand the heat up to $300^{\circ}C$ and have a filtration area which is 3 to 5 times larger than the conventional round filter bags. Cartridge module packed with 3 kind of the sulfur impregnated activated-carbon based sorbents were inserted in the inner of the pleated filter bag. This type of pleated filter bag was designed to remove not only the particulate matter but also the gaseous elemental mercury. The electrostatic precipitator part can enhance the particulate removal efficiency and reduce the pressure drop of the pleated filter bag by agglomerated particles to form a more porous dust layer on the surface of the pleated bag which is increased the filter bag cleaning efficiency. In addition, the most of particles are separated from the flue gas stream through the cyclone and the electrostatic precipitator part which were installed at the lower part and main body part of the convergence particulate collector, respectively. Thus reduce particulate loading of the high temperature pleated filter bags were applied in this study to analyze the removal characteristics of particulate matter and gaseous elemental mercury.