• Title/Summary/Keyword: High Power density

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A Burst-mode Automatic Power Control Circuit Robust io Mark Density Variations (마크 밀도 변화에 강한 버스트 모드 자동 전력 제어 회로)

  • 기현철
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2004
  • As data rate was increased, the conventional burst-mode automatic power control circuit caused errors due to the effort of the mark density variation. To solve this problem we invented a new structured peak-comparator which could eliminate the effect of the mark density variation even in high date rate, and revised the conventional one using it. We proposed a burst-mode automatic power control circuit robust to mark density variations. We found that the peak-comparator in the proposed automatic power control circuit was very robust to mark density variations because it affected very little by the mark density variation in high date rate and in the wide variation range of the reference current and the difference current.

Design of a 500W Class Micro Turbine Generator System as a Next Generation Military Power Source (차세대 군용전원용 500W급 마이크로 터빈 발전기 시스템 설계)

  • Choi, Sang-Kyu;Choi, Bum-Suk;Han, Yong-Shik;Woo, Byung-Chul;Song, In-Hyuck;Min, Seong-Ki;Lim, Jin-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1192-1197
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    • 2011
  • Recent developments of small-size unmanned or manned mobile systems such as autonomous robots, exoskeleton or armored suits, micro air vehicles, and unmanned armored vehicles require long-lasting independent power sources of high energy and power density to support the systems' operation for up to 72 hours in the fields. Chemical batteries such as Ni-MH, Li-Ion, the current primary power sources for mobile devices, however, are not capable of providing enough power and energy density for the next generation high power mobile machines. For this reason, KIMM along with KERI and KIMS has been carrying out a 500W MTG development project under the DAPA's "Next generation military power source R&D program" since 2009. In this paper, a design process for a 500W MTG system currently being developed at KIMM is briefly described and the technical issues related to its development are addressed.

An Overview: Current Control Technique for Propulsion Motor for EV (전기자동차 구동용 모터를 위한 전류 제어 기술)

  • Lee, Hee-Kwang;Nam, Kwang-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.388-395
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    • 2016
  • Electric vehicles (EV) and hybrid EVs (HEV) are designed and manufactured by GM, Toyota, Honda, and Hyundai motors. The propulsion system design process for EV requires integrating subsystem designs into an overall system model to maximize the performance of a given propulsion architecture. Therefore, high-power density and high-torque density are important attributes required for EV applications. To improve torque and power density, propulsion motors are designed for saturation during high-torque operation. The nonlinearity associated with core saturation is modeled by incorporating the cross-coupling inductances, which also behave nonlinearly. Furthermore, in EV environments, the battery is directly connected to the DC link, and the battery changes depending on the state of charge. It will be onerous if as many optimal current commands as different $V_{dc}$ were made. This paper presents the optimal current commands in the various operating condition and the current control technique in EV environments.

Off-time control method for high power density AC/DC Adapter (고전력밀도 AC/DC Adapter를 위한 off-time 제어법)

  • Kang, Shin-Ho;Jang, Jun-Ho;Hong, Sung-Soo;Lee, Jun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.286-288
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    • 2007
  • The proposed method offers an improved control method for high power density AC/DC adapter by using more energy efficient electrical equipments. Power factor corrector (PFC) topology is based on boost topology with boundary conduction mode (BCM). DC/DC topology is based on half-bridge topology with newly introduced off-time control method, which helps to reduce size of the semiconductor and the magnetic devices. Test results with 85W AC/DC adapter (18.5V/4.6A) design shows that the measured efficiency is 90% with power density of $36W/in^3$. It also show low no load power consumption of about 0.5W.

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Dielectric Barrier Discharge for Ultraviolet Light Generation and Its Efficient Driving Inverter Circuit

  • Oleg, Kudryavtsev;Ahmed, Tarek;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.4C no.3
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2004
  • The efficient power MOSFET inverter applied for a simple and low cost power supply is proposed for driving the dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) lamp load. For decades, the DBD phenomenon has been used for ozone gas production in industry. In this research, the ultraviolet and visible light sources utilizing the DBD lamp is considered as the load for solid-state high frequency power supply. It is found that the simple voltage-source single-ended quasi-resonant ZVS inverter with only one active power switch could effectively drive this load with the output power up to 700 W. The pulse density modulation based control scheme for the single-ended quasi-resonant ZVS inverter using a low voltage and high current power MOSFET switching device is proposed to provide a linear power regulation characteristic in the wide range 0-100% of the full power as compared with the conventional control based Royer type parallel resonant inverter type power supplies.

Chararcteristics of Water Vapor Transmission in Base Resin for Underground Residential Distribution Power Cable (지중배전케이블 기저수지의 수증기 투과 전달특성)

  • Song, Jae-Joo;Han, Byung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 2003
  • In URD(Underground Residential Distribution) power cable, experiments of WVT(Water Vapor Transmission) test on the Base Resin accomplished to specimens which contained CB(Carbon Black), anti-oxidant to base resin and made by pressing to resin of pellet or lump form. a kind of specimens was HDPE(High Density Polyethylene), MDPE(Medium Density Polyethylene), LDPE(Low Density Polyethylene), LLDPE(Linear Low Density Polyethylene), PVC(Polyvinyl Chloride). as a results of WVT test, we saw that WVT ratio was HDPE < LLDPE < MDPE≒LDPE${\ll}$ PVC. WVT properties of PVC using for jacket showed properties 15-20 times more than MDPE or LLDPE. Therefore, to development of watertightness cable, our works present need of Changing in insulating materials.

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High power CO$_{2}$laser beam welding of ASIA 316 stainless steel

  • 김재도;조용무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 1991
  • High power laser beams are used in a wide variety of materials processing applications such as cutting, welding, drilling and surface treatment. The CO$\sub$2/ laser is increasingly used in laser beam welding because of the highly potential advantages. High power laser welding is a high energy density, no filler metals and low heat input process to join metals. As the comparison with the conventiona welding, precision work and good fit-up to join the metals are required and maintenance is expensive at present. The principal variables of laser beam welding are the laser beam power, travel speed and bean spot size. The penetration depth during laser beam welding is directly related to the power density of the laser beam. Generally, for a constant beam size, the penetration depth increases with increasing laser beam power.

Investigation of Bending Fatigue Behaviors of Thermal Butt Fusion in Safety Class III High-Density Polyethylene Buried Piping in Nuclear Power Plants (원전 안전 3등급 고밀도 폴리에틸렌 매설 배관 맞대기 열 융착부의 굽힘 피로특성 평가)

  • Kim, Jong Sung;Lee, Young Ju;Oh, Young Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2015
  • The fatigue behavior of thermal butt fusion in safety class III high-density polyethylene (HDPE) buried piping for nuclear power plants was investigated using load-controlled bending fatigue on four-point bend test specimens. Based on the results, the presence of thermal butt fusion beads was confirmed to reduce the fatigue lifetime in the low- and medium-cycle fatigue regions while having a negligible effect in the high-cycle fatigue regions.

A Study of Microwave Output Experiment of Slow Wave Waveguide (지파 도파관을 이용한 마이크로파 출력 실험 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Sop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2009
  • The dispersion relation and the characteristic of propagation are measured. The measurements of the dispersion relation are observed by a plunger method employed in slow plasma density by pumping microwaves on the axis are observed in plasma loaded slow wave structure. In case of small incident microwave powers the well known plasma density cavity are observed. At the axial positions of minimal radius in the waveguides, the maxima og the electron density, the plasma potential and the RF electric field are observed in cases of high-power microwaves.