• Title/Summary/Keyword: High Mode

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Non-contact mode measurement of high aspect ratio tip (High aspect ratio 팁의 비접촉모드에서의 측정)

  • Shin Y.H.;Han C.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.463-464
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    • 2006
  • This paper present experimental results by non-contact mode Atomic Force Microscopy using high aspect ratio tips (HAR-T). We fabricated the carbon nanotube tip based on dielectrophoresis and the carbon nano probe by focused ion beam after dielectrophoretic assembling. In this paper, we measure AAO sample and trench structure to estimate HAR-T's performance and compared with conventional Si tip. We confirmed that results of HAR-T's performance in non contact mode was very superior than conventional tip.

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Initial growth mode of ultra-thin Al films on a W(110) surface at high temperatures

  • Choi, Dae Sun;Park, Mi Mi
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.228-231
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    • 2015
  • We investigated the adsorption structures and the initial growth mode of ultra-thin Al films on a W(110) surface at a high temperature. When Al atoms were adsorbed on the W(110) at the substrate temperature of 1100 K and with coverage of 0.5ML, Al atoms formed a p($2{\times}1$) double-domain structure. When the coverage was 1.0 ML, the double domain of a hexagonal structure (fcc(111) face) rotated ${\pm}5^{\circ}$ from the [100] direction of the W(110) surface and another distorted hexagonal structure were found. Low-energy electron diffraction results along with ion scattering spectroscopy results showed that the Al atoms followed the Volmer-Weber growth mode at a high temperature.

High Speed Displays Based on a Nonchiral Smectic C Liquid Crystal in an Antiparallel Planar Geometry

  • Jeong, Cherl-Hyun;Na, Jun-Hee;Yoon, Tae-Young;Yu, Chang-Jae;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.571-574
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    • 2005
  • We demonstrated a high speed liquid crystal (LC) display mode based on a nonchiral smectic C LC in an antiparallel planar geometry. In this antiparallel planar nonchiral smectic C (APNSC) LC mode, analog gray scales and wide viewing properties are achieved using a stepwise thermal annealing process (STAP). Because of an initially stable LC alignment in large area through the STAP, the APNSC LC mode exhibits the characteristics of fast response and high contrast ratio. This new APNSC mode is suitable for processing the dynamic image at a video rate in the next-generation LCDs.

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Analysis and Evaluation of Body Vibration Characteristics for Korean High Speed Train through On-line Test (시운전 시험을 통한 한국형 고속전철 차체진동 특성의 분석 및 평가)

  • 김영국;김석원;박찬경;김기환;목진용
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2003
  • The prototype of Korean high speed train (HSR350), composed of two power cars, two motorized cars and three trailer cars, has been designed, fabricated and tested. In this paper, the body vibration has been reviewed from the viewpoint of the vehicle's safety and the vibration limits for components and sub-assemblies mounted on the car-body using by the experimental method. And, the dynamic characteristics, such as jerk, natural mode and kinematic mode, have been reviewed. The KHST has been run to 300 km/h in the KTX line and the results of on-line test show that it has no problems in the vehicle's safety and the vibration limits. And the characteristics of body vibrations has been predicted at 350 km/h by fitting curve about the measured acceleration signals.

Fast Implementation of a 128bit AES Block Cipher Algorithm OCB Mode Using a High Performance DSP

  • Kim, Hyo-Won;Kim, Su-Hyun;Kang, Sun;Chang, Tae-Joo
    • Journal of Ubiquitous Convergence Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the 128bit AES block cipher algorithm OCB (Offset Code Book) mode for privacy and authenticity of high speed packet data was efficiently designed in C language level and was optimized to support the required capacity of contents server using high performance DSP. It is known that OCB mode is about two times faster than CBC-MAC mode. As an experimental result, the encryption / decryption speed of the implemented block cipher was 308Mbps, 311 Mbps respectively at 1GHz clock speed, which is 50% faster than a general design with 3.5% more memory usage.

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Investigation of the Effects of Some Numerical Procedure on the High Precision Structural Analysis (초정밀 구조해석을 위한 수치절차의 영향 분석)

  • Jung, Kang-Sik;You, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.756-761
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    • 2004
  • The effects of two important numerical procedures on the high precision structural analysis are investigated in this study. The two numerical procedures include continuous variable approximation and time integration. For the continuous variable approximation, polynomial mode functions generated by the Gram-Schmidt process are introduced and the numerical results obtained by employing the polynomial mode functions are compared to those obtained by classical beam mode functions. The effect of the time integration procedure on the analysis precision is also investigated. It is found that the two procedures affect the precision of structural analysis significantly.

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Design of an 8 bit CMOS low power and high-speed current-mode folding and interpolation A/D converter (8비트 저전력 고속 전류구동 폴딩.인터폴레이션 CMOS A/D 변환기 설계)

  • 김경민;윤황섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.6
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    • pp.58-70
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, an 8bit CMOS low power, high-speed current-mode folding and interpolation A/D converter is designed with te LG semicon $0.8\mu\textrm{m}$ N-well single-poly/double-metal CMOS process to be integrated into a portable image signal processing system such as a digital camcoder. For good linearity and low power consumption, folding amplifiers and for high speed performance of the A/D converter, analog circuitries including folding block, current-mode interpolation circuit and current comparator are designed as a differential-mode. The fabricated 8 bit A/D converter occupies the active chip area of TEX>$2.2mm \times 1.6mm$ and shows DNL of $\pm0.2LSB$, INL of <$\pm0.5LSB$, conversion rate of 40M samples/s, and the measured maximum power dissipation of 33.6mW at single +5V supply voltage.

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A Fuel Cell Generation System with a New Active Clamp Sepic-Flyback Converter

  • Lee, Won-Cheol;Jang, Su-Jin;Kim, Soo-Seok;Lee, Su-Won;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 2009
  • A high efficiency active clamp sepic-flyback converter is presented for fuel cell generation systems. The proposed converter is a superposition of a sepic converter mode and. flyback converter mode. The output voltages of the sepic converter mode and flyback converter mode can be regulated by the same PWM technique with constant frequency. By merging the sepic and flyback topologies, they can share the transformer, power MOSFET and active clamp circuit. The result has outstanding advantages over conventional active clamp DC-DC converters: high efficiency, high power density, and component utilization. Simulation results and experimental results are presented to verify the principles of operation for the proposed converter.

Imaging Mode Design and Performance Characteristics of the X-band Small SAR Satellite System

  • Kwag, Young-Kil
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.157-175
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    • 2000
  • A synthetic aperture radar (SAR) system is able to provide all-weather, day-and- night superior imaging capability of the earth surface, and thus is extremely useful in surveillance for both civil and military applications. In this paper, the X-band high resolution spaceborne SAR system design is demonstrated with the key design performance for a given mission and system requirements characterized by the small satellite system. The SAR multi-mode imaging technique is presented with a critical parameter assessment, and the standard mode results are analyzed in terms of the image quality performances. In line with the system requirement X-band SAR payload and ground reception/processing subsystems are designed and the major design results are presented with the key performance characteristics. This small satellite SAR system shows the wide range of imaging capability with high resolution, and proves to be an effective surveillance systems in the light weight, high performance and cost-effective points of view.

HFFB technique and its validation studies

  • Xie, Jiming;Garber, Jason
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.375-389
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    • 2014
  • The high-frequency force-balance (HFFB) technique and its subsequent improvements are reviewed in this paper, including a discussion about nonlinear mode shape corrections, multi-force balance measurements, and using HFFB model to identify aeroelastic parameters. To apply the HFFB technique in engineering practice, various validation studies have been conducted. This paper presents the results from an analytical validation study for a simple building with nonlinear mode shapes, three experimental validation studies for more complicated buildings, and a field measurement comparison for a super-tall building in Hong Kong. The results of these validations confirm that the improved HFFB technique is generally adequate for engineering applications. Some technical limitations of HFFB are also discussed in this paper, especially for higher-order mode response that could be considerable for super tall buildings.