• Title/Summary/Keyword: High Frequency Ignition System

Search Result 22, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A Study on an Improvement of the Ignitability Using the High Frequency Ignition System (고주파점화장치를 사용한 착화성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Sun;Gang, Byeong-Mu;Ha, Jong-Ryul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.359-368
    • /
    • 1996
  • For fuel economy and pollutant reduction, the interests in lean burn has increased recently. The purpose of this research is to develop a High Frequency Ignition System (HIS) that can make powerful ignition. We studied relations between performance of HIS and probability of inflammation under various ignition conditions. It is concluded that the portion of capacitance energy to the total energy is comparatively larger and that the optimum spark interval and spark duration are dependent upon conditions of Constant Volume Combustion Chamber.

Analysis of Electromagnetic Wave for Spark Plug Cable in Distributorless Spark Ignition System (무배전기식 불꽃 점화 시스템의 점화 플러그 케이블에서 발생되는 전자파의 분석)

  • Kang, Sang-Won;Choe, Gwang-Je;Hur, Jung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.121-125
    • /
    • 2013
  • It is an analysis about electromagnetic wave which is generated from a Spark plug cable of Distributorless spark ignition system. In case of Distributorless spark ignition system, high frequency generation is an ignition coil and Spark plug cable and Spark plug could be activated with electromagnetic wave radiation antenna. I calculated a resonant frequency with HFSS by measuring length of Spark plug cable and Spark plug. The antenna was considered as ${\lambda}/4$ monopole antenna in this calculation. According to power spectrum measurement analysis of engine room radiated electromagnetic wave and calculated Resonant frequency, it is possible to find out that the Distributorless spark ignition system radiates high frequency energy in certain frequency band.

Effects of Mixture Flow and Ignition Characteristics on the Engine Performance (혼합기의 유동과 점화특성이 기관성능에 미치는 영향)

  • 이중순;김진영;정성식;하종률;배충식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 1998
  • Lean burn combustion is an important concept for improving the fuel consumption and exhaust emissions. However, the lean burning is associated with increased cycle-to-cycle combustion variations due to the ignition instabilities and redu- ced flame propagation rates. Engine stability under lean mixture conditions could be improved by increasing flame speed through enhanced flow characteristics and by securing ignitability with improvement of ignition systems. The effects of flow motion and ignition characteristics on the combustion performances were investigated in a 4-valve SI engine. Flow motions of tumble-swirl were varied with a swirl control valve attached at the inlet ports, while ignition energy and its distribution were controlled in a high -frequency ignition system by changing spark duration and spark frequency. The improvement of lean burn performance by the optimum flow motion and ignition characteristics is discussed.

  • PDF

Effects of Ignition Energy Discharge Characteristics on the Lean Flammability Limit (점화에너지 방전특성이 희박연소한계에 미치는 영향)

  • 이중순;김진영;이종승;정성식;하종률
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.47-55
    • /
    • 1998
  • A new ignition system concept was developed to improve ignition performance, accuracy of control and the reliability of the ignition system. The new ignition system has ho호 frequency discharge characteristics with 1.5-2.0 ms discharge duration, in place of the usual solitary longer duration event. We applied the system to a commercial engine to study its influence on the maximum combustion pressure attained during the cycle, when this peak pressure occurred, imep, variation rate of the engine speed and the flammability limit of a lean mixture. In this study, we clarified that the new ignition system had a beneficial effect of the lean mixture flammability limit. Also for a given mixture strength we found that the mew ignition system gave a higher peak cylinder pressure than in the case of the conventional ignition system.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Reducing Method of Spurious Emission at the Spark Plug Cable (스파크 플러그 케이블에서 복사되는 불요 전자파 감소 방안에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Sang-Won;Choe, Gwang-Je;Hur, Jung
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-15
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper, we analyzed that the measured data of the radiated power spectrum of electromagnetic waves of the normal spark ignition system and the spark ignition system with feed through type ceramic condenser. The results show that the strength of power spectrum radiated from the system with feed through type ceramic condenser is weaker than the normal system, and the density of power spectrum radiated from the system with feed through type ceramic condenser is smaller than the normal system. From these results, the feed through type ceramic condenser can reduce the electromagnetic waves radiating from the spark ignition system which is the spurious emission, and it can be concluded that the ignition coil of the spark ignition system generating high voltage pulse is equivalent to the radio frequency oscillator which is oscillating high frequency from a electronic point of view.

New Ignition Method and Ignition Recognition Logic for a Microturbine (마이크로터빈의 새로운 점화 기법과 점화 인식 로직 개발)

  • Kim, Gi-Rae;Choi, Young-Kyu;Rho, Min-Sik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.179-186
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents new ignition method and ignition recognition logic for a microturbine. New ignition method is designed by constant speed control of a microturbine with pre-determined time during a ignition period. It make more accurate air-fuel ratio as well as give enough time to ignition system to have full performance under cold temperature. And ignition recognition logic is designed by observing output current change of inverter by generating output torque of a microturbine in the instant of ignition. For filtering a output torque current of inverter with high frequency, we applied a moving average method. So far, ignition recognition is usually implemented by measuring of exhausted gas temperature(EGT) of microturbine. The proposed logic can give more accurate judgement of ignition as well as keep a good working of starting system under out of order a temperature measuring system and biased initial value of EGT sensor. Finally, the two proposed logics are proved by field operating a microturbine under various conditions.

Automotive HID ballast using auxiliary windings (보조권선을 사용한 자동차 헤드라이트용 고압방전 등 안정기)

  • 이규찬;조보형
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.595-598
    • /
    • 1999
  • A new of the automotive High Intensity Discharge(HID) lamp ballast systems is proposed. Proposed scheme is consisted of the high frequency DC-DC converter and low frequency DC-AC inverter as same as conventional HID ballast system. But this system separates ignition voltage from dc link voltage, which results to used the lower voltage rating power devices for HID lamp ballast system compared with conventional system. As a result, proposed system has a lower cost and higher efficiency.

  • PDF

A Study on the High-frequency Operation Characteristics of the High-pressure Sodium Lamps (고압 나트륨램프의 고주파 방전특성 연구)

  • Chee, Chol-Kon;Kim, Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.35 no.11
    • /
    • pp.495-502
    • /
    • 1986
  • The change of the discharge characteristics of the high-pressure sodium (HPS) lamps is investigated over a power source frequency range of 60 Hz to 30, 000 Hz. As the frequency increases, the light and electrical characteristics of the HPS lamps are improved since the re-ignition is not needed due to the constant electron density, and the cathode fall is reduced. But at the certain frequency range, the arc instability called acoustic resonance occurs, and the arc tube is damaged. Regarding these characteristics and the kind of the illuminating system, a proper frequency is selected to operate the HPS lamps. And a new measuring system using a computer and the storage-scope is developed to avoid the error of the ordinary gauges at high frequency power.

  • PDF

A Study on the Combustion Characteristics and Stratification for Lean Burn of Methanol (The Combust ion Character istics in a IDI Type Constant Volume Combustion Chamber) (메타놀의 희박연소를 위한 혼합기의 성층화와 연소특성에 관한 연구(제 I장 : IDI형 정적연소기에서의 혼합기 연소특성))

  • 박춘근;윤수한
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.302-310
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, we find a method to improve ignitability using methanol which is prospective as an alternative fuel. The constant volume combuster is divided into main chamber and sub-cham¬ber. These two chambers are linked by an adapter which is shaped like a cup. We also compare CDI to HIS that is revised in our laboratory for making a scrutiny into the effects of ignition char¬acteristics. Besides, we analyze a flame propagation process in the main and sub-chamber through taking pictures 10, 000 frames per second by high speed camera at the state being fabricated quartz glass aside main and sub-chamber.

  • PDF

A High Efficiency MHD Lamp Ballast with a Frequency Controlled Synchronous Rectifier (주파수 가변 동기 정류기를 이용한 고효율 MHD 램프 안정기)

  • Hyun B.C.;Lee I.K.;Cho B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.71-75
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, in order to develop a simple and high efficient ballast without an external igniter, a half-bridge type ballast with a coupled inductor and a frequency controlled synchronous rectifier is proposed. The internal LC resonance of the buck converter is used In generate a high voltage pulse for the ignition, and the coupled inductor filter is used for steady state ripple cancellation. Also, a synchronous buck converter is applied for the DC/DC converter stage. In order to improve the efficiency of the ballast, a frequency control method is proposed. This scheme reduces a circulation current and turn off loss of the MOSFET switch on the constant power operation, which results in increase of the efficiency of the ballast system about $4\%$, compared to a fixed frequency control. It consists a 2-stage version ballast with a PFC circuit. The results are verified with hardware experiments.

  • PDF