• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hierarchy Process (AHP)

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Classification of the Analytic Hierarchy Process Approaches by Application Circumstances

  • Yoon, Min-Suk;Kinoshita, Eizo
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.17-46
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    • 2010
  • This paper studies six different AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) approaches and suggests that the features of the approaches are classified by application circumstances in order to contribute to the applicability and quality usage of the AHP. Our study investigates the hierarchical principles and characteristics of the AHP, and historical debates on the AHP evaluation in which the six approaches have been involved. One of six approaches is an ANP (Analytic Network Process) application that is directly connected to AHP usage. The application differences among the six approaches are validated with a plain example. Then, the four circumstances of AHP applications are classified by two dimensions: the first dimension is whether or not the importance (weights) of criteria is independent of restrictively setting alternatives, and the second dimension is whether or not preference (priorities) of alternatives is independent of adding alternative(s) to or removing alternative(s) from the considering set of alternatives. Then featuring way of weighting criteria is classified. We suggest the distinguishing manners and describe the implications of the AHP application. Finally, we discuss rank reversal and multiplicative AHP.

An Application of the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) for Safety measurement in Malaysian Construction Industry

  • Samad Doostdar;Zubaidah Ismail
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2013
  • Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) is a famous method amongst Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM), set up by Saaty in 1980. AHP can be determined as a methodology of hierarchical analysis following reasonable decision making with make simpler a difficult crisis. Decision making in systems of Safety management concerned multipart challenges. AHP is process for get better the composite decisions understanding with analyzes of the problem in a structure of hierarchy. The integration all of applicable decision criteria, their pair wise judgment permits the decision maker to establish the trade-offs amongst objectives. In recent years, Malaysian's economy and infrastructure development have significantly and rapidly risen. The construction industry continues to play a major role in this development as many construction activities have been carried out to meet the high demands of the expansive market. However, the construction industry has faced a wide range of challenges, one of which is the frequent occurrences of accidents at the workplace. An effective safety program can substantially reduce accidents because it can help management to build up safer means of operations and create safe working environments for the workers. Furthermore, by having an effective safety programs, good safety culture can be embedded in organization because it can encourage mutual cooperation between management and workers in the operations of the programs and decisions that affect their safety and health. The focus of this research is development methodology of Analytics Hierarchy Process (AHP) in construction safety factors and investigates the levels of some effective elements in SMS in Malaysian construction industries.

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System Requirement Analysis of Guided Missile using Quality Function Deployment(QFD) and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) (Quality Function Deployment(QFD)와 Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)를 이용한 유도무기의 시스템 요구도 분석)

  • Noh, Kyung-Ho;Hwang, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Ki-Seung;Kang, Dong-Seok;Kim, Ji-Eok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2009
  • User Requirements are analyzed and quantified by decision making models and system engineering methods to select alternative concepts which satisfy the various requirements. In this study, the design concepts for guided missile are derived using Quality Function Deployment(QFD) and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). The design alternatives that satisfy the user requirements are extracted by QFD and Morphological Matrix, then the best design concept are obtained using AHP and Pugh concept Selection.

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Evaluating the Importance of Certification Criteria for Call Center Services (콜센터 서비스인증 심사기준의 중요도 평가)

  • Lee, Mi-na;So, Soon-Hu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2016
  • With the introduction of national standards (KS) for call centers, customers are expected to have access to better-quality services in the future. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relative importance of certification criteria for call center services using the Fuzzy AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) approach. Fuzzy AHP is the combination of the fuzzy set theory and AHP to deal with the uncertainty or ambiguousness of the decision-making process. The evaluation method proposed in this study can be applied to the KS services certification promoted by government.

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A mathematical theory of the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) and its application to assess research proposals (계층분석적 의사결정(AHP)을 이용한 연구과제 선정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jeong-Mo;Lee, Sang-Gu
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.459-469
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    • 2008
  • We give a mathematical approach using Linear Algebra, especially largest eigenvalue and eigenvector on decision making support system. We find a mathematical modeling on decision making problem which could be solved by AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. Especially, we give a new approach to change evaluation indicator weight on assessing research proposals.

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The Analysis of Priorities of Roads Investment Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP를 이용한 도로사업의 우선순위 분석)

  • 정병두
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2002
  • The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) has been widely used as a comprehensive evaluation method since it can include various evaluation standards of both the public and private sectors. It also provides the objective mathematics to process subjective and Personal preferences of an individual or a group in making a decision. This study tried to use AHP to determine the priority of roads investment, considering various effects in a hierarchy such as environmental effects, residential life, and regional development which has not been treated explicitly. As a case study, roads in Gyeongsangbukdo province have been chosen for the evaluation in this research. For the application, it used relative measurements to estimate the weight of upper level structure, and absolute measurement for low level structure instead of pairwise comparisons.

A Study on the Decision making for Remodeling Company using AHP (AHP기법을 이용한 광장동 S-아파트 시공업체 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Kim, Hyeon-Jeong;Choe, Do-Han;Lee, Dong-Myeong;Eom, Gi-Su
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.655-666
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    • 2012
  • Remodeling is a process which creates a new environment based on the formal building. So we should reflect residents' demands faithfully and complement weak points of the formal building throughly, after grasping many problems, when we have a plan to do a remodeling. This study aims to make decision for remodeling company using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process).

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Determination of the CTQ of Cell Phone Using Kano model & AHP (Kano Model과 AHP를 활용한 휴대폰의 CTQ 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Tae-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2009
  • In order to find out the customer requirements and to develop new products more effectively, the Kano model and QFD(Quality Function Deployment), AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) developed and applied. But, Many companies difficult to select the CTQ(Critical to Quality) of new product. Especially the life cycle of cell phone is very short. In this thesis, the Kano model and AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) for finding the CTQ(Critical to Quality) for customer satisfaction are suggested. It is explained and discussed with the example of cell phone.

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Determination of the CTQ of Digital Camera Integrating Kano model & AHP (AHP와 Kano 모델 통합에 의한 디지털 카메라의 핵심품질특성 결정)

  • Cho, Tae-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.359-369
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    • 2010
  • In order to find out the customer requirements and to develop new products more effectively, the Kano model and QFD(Quality Function Deployment), AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) developed and applied. But, Many companies difficult to select the CTQ(Critical to Quality) of new product. Especially the life cycle of Digital Camera is very short. In this thesis, the Kano model and AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) for finding the CTQ(Critical to Quality) for customer satisfaction are suggested. It is explained and discussed with the example of Digital Camera.

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A Study on Evaluation Model of Business Process Management Systems based on Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP 기반의 비즈니스 프로세스 관리시스템 평가 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Sung-Yeol
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.433-444
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the evaluation model of BPMS(business process management systems) based on AHP(analytical hierarchy process). In this study, we draw some criteria to select BPMS solution from a experts panel. And, we develop an evaluation model based on AHP method. As a result, each organization can select the effective BPMS solution from the proposed evaluation model.

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