• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hierarchical modulation

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Joint Hierarchical Modulation and Network Coding for Asymmetric Data Rate Transmission over Multiple-Access Relay Channel (다중 접속 릴레이 채널에서 비대칭 데이터 전송을 위한 계층 변조 및 네트워크 코딩 결합 기법)

  • You, Dongho;Kim, Dong Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.747-749
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    • 2016
  • We consider a time-division multiple-access relay channel (MARC), in which two source nodes (SNs) transmit data with different data rate to a destination node (DN) with the help of a relay node (RN) using network coding (NC). However, due to its asymmetric data rate, the RN cannot combine the received bits by XOR NC. In this paper, we compare with the problem of asymmetric data rates by using zero padding and hierarchical 16QAM.

Analysis of laboratory test results on the constellation ratio in hierarchical modulation based AT-DMB (계층변조 기반 AT-DMB의 성상비에 따른 LAB 테스트 결과 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Hong;Bae, Jae-Hwui;Choi, Seung-Won
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.721-732
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    • 2009
  • AT-DMB system has been developed to increase data rate up to double of conventional T-DMB in same bandwidth while maintaining backward compatibility. The AT-DMB system adopted hierarchical modulation which adds BPSK signal or QPSK signal as enhanced layer to existing DQPSK signal. The enhanced layer signal should be small enough to maintain backward compatibility and to minimize the coverage loss of existing T-DMB service area. But this causes the enhanced layer signal of AT-DMB susceptible to fading effect in transmission channel. A turbo code which has powerful error correction capability is applied to the enhanced layer signal of the AT-DMB system for compensating channel distortion. We developed the prototype AT-DMB transmitter and receiver systems for performance evaluation. LAB test for analysing the effect of constellation ratio between existing base layer signal and enhancement layer signal, was conducted and the measurement results are shown with analysis comments.

Method of scalable video application in the advanced T-DMB (지상파 DMB 고도화 망에서의 스케일러블 비디오 부호화 기술)

  • Jun, Dong-San;Kwak, Sang-Min;Lim, Hyung-Soo;Choi, Hae-Chul;Kim, Jae-Gon;Lim, Jong-Soo;Hong, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • Digital Multimedia Broadcasting is the next generation broadcasting service which enables various digital multimedia contents, i.e., audio and video, and data access for mobile users. However, due to the bandwidth limitation, the spatial resolution is limited to CIF(Common Interleaved Frame). The Advanced Terrestrial DMB (AT-DMB) secures additional bandwidth by adopting hierarchical modulation transmission technology and provides high data rate and quality for mobile multimedia broadcasting services with scalable video coding(SVC). This paper proposes scalable video coding technology for AT-DMB which enables high quality mobile multimedia broadcasting services that exceeds current DMB service's quality and contents capability.

New Hierarchical Modulation Scheme Using a Constellation Rotation Method (성상회전 변조기법을 이용한 새로운 계층변조 기법)

  • Kim, Hojun;Shang, Yulong;Park, Jaehyung;Jung, Taejin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.66-76
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a new hierarchical modulation scheme for DVB-NGH to improve the performance of LP (Low-Parity) signals by applying a conventional constellation-rotation method to the LP signals without virtually a loss of performance of a HP (High-Parity) signals. The improvement of the LP signals is mainly due to the increased divesity gain caused by the constellation-rotation method which barely affect the performance of the HP signals. For the new scheme, we also propose a hardware-efficient ML (Maximum-Likelihood) detection algorithm that first decodes the HP signals by using a conventional HP receiver, and then simply decodes the precoded LP signals based on the pre-detected HP signals.

Deadbeat and Hierarchical Predictive Control with Space-Vector Modulation for Three-Phase Five-Level Nested Neutral Point Piloted Converters

  • Li, Junjie;Chang, Xiangyu;Yang, Dirui;Liu, Yunlong;Jiang, Jianguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1791-1804
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    • 2018
  • To achieve a fast dynamic response and to solve the multi-objective control problems of the output currents, capacitor voltages and system constraints, this paper proposes a deadbeat and hierarchical predictive control with space-vector modulation (DB-HPC-SVM) for five-level nested neutral point piloted (NNPP) converters. First, deadbeat control (DBC) is adopted to track the reference currents by calculating the deadbeat reference voltage vector (DB-RVV). After that, all of the candidate switching sequences that synthesize the DB-RVV are obtained by using the fast SVM principle. Furthermore, according to the redundancies of the switch combination and switching sequence, a hierarchical model predictive control (MPC) is presented to select the optimal switch combination (OSC) and optimal switching sequence (OSS). The proposed DB-HPC-SVM maintains the advantages of DBC and SVM, such as fast dynamic response, zero steady-state error and fixed switching frequency, and combines the characteristics of MPC, such as multi-objective control and simple inclusion of constraints. Finally, comparative simulation and experimental results of a five-level NNPP converter verify the correctness of the proposed DB-HPC-SVM.

Successive MAP Detection with Soft Interference Cancellation for Iterative Receivers in Hierarchical M-ary QAM Systems (M-레벨 QAM 계층 변조 시스템에서 연 간섭 제거를 이용한 연속 MAP 판정 기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Kyung;Seo, Jong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.3C
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a successive MAP (maximum a posteriori probability) detection scheme with SoIC(soft interference cancellation) to reduce the receiver complexity of hierarchical M-ary QAM system. For the successive MAP detection, modulation symbols generated from the other data streams are treated as Gaussian noise or eliminated as the soft interference according to their priorities. The log-likelihood ratio of the a posteriori probability (LAPRP) of each bit is calculated by the MAP detector with an adjusted noise variance in order to take the elimination and Gaussian assumption effect into account. By separating the detection process into the successive steps, the detection complexity is reduced to increase linearly with the number of bits per hierarchical M-ary QAM symbol. Simulation results show that the proposed detection provides a small performance degradation as compared to the optimal MAP detection.

Hierarchical Modulation Scheme for 3D Stereoscopic Video Transmission Over Maritime Channel Environment (해양 채널 환경에서 3D 입체영상의 전송을 위한 계층변조 기법)

  • You, Dongho;Lee, Seong Ro;Kim, Dong Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.1405-1412
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    • 2015
  • Recently, Due to the rapid growth of broadcasting communication and video coding technologies, the demands for immersive media contents based on 3D stereoscopic video will increase steadily. And the demands must ultimately provide the contents for users which are in wireless channel such as vehicle, train, and ship. Thus, in this paper, we transmit the 3D stereoscopic video over the maritime Rician channel that direct wave is more dominant than reflective wave. Besides, we present unequel error protection (UEP) by applying hierarchical 4/16-QAM to V+D(Video plus Depth) format which can represent 3D stereoscopic video. We expect our system to provide seamless broadcasting service for users with poor reception condition.

The Study of Hierarchical Transmission Method for Additional Service of Advanced T-DMB (차세대 T-DMB 방송의 부가서비스 제공을 위한 계층적 전송방식에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Hyuk;Park, Tae-Doo;Kim, Nam-Soo;Jung, Ji-Won;Lee, Seong-Ro;Choi, Myeong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.12C
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    • pp.997-1005
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed advanced T-DMB system which is based on Eureka-147 using UEP coding methods and hiererchical modulation for providing additional services while maintaining BER performance. We simulated the proposed advanced T-DMB system using unequal l6QAM modulation scheme combined with various bit split methods and coding methods such as double binary turbo code of DVB-RCS standard and LDPC code of DVB-S2 standard. In the simulation results, double binary turbo code and LDPC code of proposed advanced T-DMB system have coding gain of 2dB and 3.5dB compared to conventional T-DMB system respectively.