• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hexagonal ferrite

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Synthesis of Sr-Ferrite by a Molten Salt Flux and Its Magnetic Properties (염을 이용한 Sr 페라이트의 분말합성과 그의 자성특성)

  • Kim, Jung-Sik;Kim, Si-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.42 no.10 s.281
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    • pp.672-677
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    • 2005
  • In this study we prepared the Sr-ferrite powders and magnet by a molten salt method using the (NaCl+KCl) salt mixture. Starting materials of $Fe_{2}$$O_{3}$ and Sr$Co_{3}$ were mixed as the molar ratio of 5.70:1, and 0.08 mol$ \% $ $Al_{2}$$O_{3}$, 0.10 mo1$ \% $ Si$O_{2}$ and 0.12 mo1$ \% $ CaO were added as additives. Sr-ferrite powders synthesized at the reaction temperatures of 800$\∼$1200$ ^{\circ}C $ showed the typical M-type hexagonal ferrite phase, and hexagonal plate-like morphology with uniform distribution of 1$\∼$3 $\mu$m particle size. The bulk density of the sintered Sr-ferrite magnet prepared with powders by the molten salt method showed the maximum density of 4.82 g/$cm^{3}$ at the sintering temperature of 1200$^{\circ}C $. The maxima of remanent flux density (Br, 45 emu/g) and coercive force (iHc, 3.75 kOe) occurred at the sintering temperatures of 1150$ ^{\circ}C$ and 1200$^{\circ}C $.

Synthesis and Physical Properties of MO·Fe12O18 (M/Ba and Sr) Nanoparticles Prepared by Sol-Gel Method Using Propylene Oxide (Propylene Oxide를 이용한 졸-겔법에 의한 MO·Fe12O18 (M/Ba, Sr) 나노 분말의 합성과 물리적 특성)

  • Lee, Su Jin;Choe, Seok Burm;Gwak, Hyung Sub;Paik, Seunguk
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.420-425
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    • 2006
  • Nano sized mixed metal hexagonal ferrite powders with improved magnetic properties have been prepared by sol-gel method using propylene oxide as a gelation agent. To obtain the desired ferrite, two different metal ions were used. One of the ions has only +2 formal charge. The key step in the processes is that hydrated $Ba^{2+}$ or $Sr^{2+}$ ions are hydrolyzed and condensed at the surface of the previously formed $Fe_{2}O_{3}$ gel. In this processes, all the reaction can be finished within a few minutes. The magnetic properties of the produced powder were improved by heat treatment. The highest values of the magnetic properties were achieved at temperature $150^{\circ}C$ lower than those of the previously published values. The highest observed values of coercivity and the saturation magnetization of Sr-ferrite and Ba-ferrite powder were 6198 Oe, 5155 Oe and 74.4 emu/g, 68.1 emu/g, respectively. The ferrite powder annealed at $700^{\circ}C$ showed spherical particle shapes. The resulting spheres which were formed by the aggregation of nanoparticles with size 3~5 nm have diameter around 50 nm. The powder treated at $800^{\circ}C$ showed hexagonal-shaped grains with crystallite size above 500 nm.

THE COMPLEX PERMEABILITY AND MATCHING FREQUENCY OF FERRITE MICROWAVE ABSORBER

  • Shin, Jae-Young;Oh, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.800-804
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    • 1995
  • The complex permeability dispersions and the microwave absorbing phenomena are investigated in ferrite microwave absorber. The complex permeability of NiZn ferrite, NiZnCo ferrite, and Y-type hexagonal ferrite were measured in 200MHz-14GHz range. Two types of resonances, the domain wall and the spin rotational resonance, were observed. With a ferrite particle with a diameter of about $1\;\mu\textrm{m}$, only spin rotational resonance were observed. The theoretical matching frequency is determined by plotting the measured complex permeability locus on the impedance matching solution map. One or two impedance matching phenomena are observed in the ferrite absorbers according to their complex permeability loci on the impedance matching solution map. The first matching frequency, found in the ferrite-rubber composites, which was higher than that of spin rotational resonance, increased with spin rotational resonance frequency.

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Conditions for the Formation of Ba-Ferrite by Hydrothermal Synthesis (수열합성에 의한 Ba-Ferrite의 형성조건)

  • 이경희;이병하;윤갑중
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 1985
  • This stud deals with the conditions for the Formation of Ba-Ferrite by Hydrothemal synthesis Suspensions Containing either iron(III) hydroxide or hydroxide oxide and barium ians were subjected to autoclavings at various temperatures from 150 to 30$0^{\circ}C$. A ferromagnetic precipitate BaO.$6Fe_2O_3$ consisting of hexagonal plate-like particle was obtained by suitable combination of temperature and concentration of KOH

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Effect of Molar Ratio of $Fe_2O_3$ and BaO Addition on the Characteristics of Sr-Ferrite ($Fe_2O_3$몰비 및 B\ulcorner첨가가 Sr-Ferrite 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 문기훈;심영재;조성걸
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.453-460
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    • 1997
  • Sr-ferrite having magnetoplumbite structure is similar to Ba-ferrite in magnetic characteristics, but better magnetic characteristics for using motor application. To improve remanence magnetic flux density(Br) and coercive force(iHc), it is necessary that sintered ferrites must have high density and grain size less than 1 $\mu$m. By varying n values in SrO.nFe2O3 basic composition, calcination temperature, and BaO addition, Sr-ferrite powder and sintered specimen was prepared. The n values, calcination temperature, and BaO addition affected secondary phase formation, particle size, and particle shape. BaO addition enhanced Fe2O3 secondary phase and hexagonal shape particle. Fe2O3 phase reduced sintered density which greatly decreased Br.

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