• 제목/요약/키워드: Heterogeneous Information Systems

검색결과 750건 처리시간 0.025초

Dynamic Service Composition and Development Using Heterogeneous IoT Systems

  • Ryu, Minwoo;Yun, Jaeseok
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제22권9호
    • /
    • pp.91-97
    • /
    • 2017
  • IoT (Internet of Things) systems are based on heterogeneous hardware systems of different types of devices interconnected each other, ranging from miniaturized and low-power wireless sensor node to cloud servers. These IoT systems composed of heterogeneous hardware utilize data sets collected from a particular set of sensors or control designated actuators when needed using open APIs created through abstraction of devices' resources associated to service applications. However, previously existing IoT services have been usually developed based on vertical platforms, whose sharing and exchange of data is limited within each industry domain, for example, healthcare. Such problem is called 'data silo', and considered one of crucial issues to be solved for the success of establishing IoT ecosystems. Also, IoT services may need to dynamically organize their services according to the change of status of connected devices due to their mobility and dynamic network connectivity. We propose a way of dynamically composing IoT services under the concept of WoT (Web of Things) where heterogeneous devices across different industries are fully integrated into the Web. Our approach allows developers to create IoT services or mash them up in an efficient way using Web objects registered into multiple standardized horizontal IoT platforms where their resources are discoverable and accessible. A Web-based service composition tool is developed to evaluate the practical feasibility of our approach under real-world service development.

Energy Efficiency Optimization for multiuser OFDM-based Cognitive Heterogeneous networks

  • Ning, Bing;Zhang, Aihua;Hao, Wanming;Li, Jianjun;Yang, Shouyi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.2873-2892
    • /
    • 2019
  • Reducing the interference to the licensed mobile users and obtaining the energy efficiency are key issues in cognitive heterogeneous networks. A corresponding rate loss constraint is proposed to be used for the sensing-based spectrum sharing (SBSS) model in cognitive heterogeneous networks in this paper. Resource allocation optimization strategy is designed for the maximum energy efficiency under the proposed interference constraint together with average transmission power constraint. An efficiency algorithm is studied to maximize energy efficiency due to the nonconvex optimal problem. Furthermore, the relationship between the proposed protection criterion and the conventional interference constraint strategy under imperfect sensing condition for the SBSS model is also investigated, and we found that the conventional interference threshold can be regarded as the upper bound of the maximum rate loss that the primary user could tolerate. Simulation results have shown the effectiveness of the proposed protection criterion overcome the conventional interference power constraint.

통합 정보시스템에서의 데이터 이질성 해결 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Method for Solving Data Heterogeneity in the Integrated Information System)

  • 박성진;박성공;박화규
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제7권4호
    • /
    • pp.87-99
    • /
    • 2008
  • As the technologies for telecommunication have been evolving, more enhanced information services and integrated information systems have been introduced, which can manage a variety of information from the heterogeneous systems. The major obstacle for the integrated information systems is the integrating heterogeneous databases in the systems and the heterogeneity problems can be classified into the structural and data heterogeneities. However, the previous researches have mainly highlighted into the solving structural heterogeneity problems. This paper identifies the data heterogeneity problems for multi-database schema integrations and proposes a new solving method. We analyze the semantics equivalence in data values based on the functional dependency, primary and candidate keys, and present a procedural solution of data heterogeneity in the perspective of the concept of attribute equivalence, integration key and conceptual integration table.

A Preliminary Study on the Multiple Mapping Structure of Classification Systems for Heterogeneous Databases

  • Lee, Seok-Hyoung;Kim, Hwan-Min;Choe, Ho-Seop
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.51-65
    • /
    • 2012
  • While science and technology information service portals and heterogeneous databases produced in Korea and other countries are integrated, methods of connecting the unique classification systems applied to each database have been studied. Results of technologists' research, such as, journal articles, patent specifications, and research reports, are organically related to each other. In this case, if the most basic and meaningful classification systems are not connected, it is difficult to achieve interoperability of the information and thus not easy to implement meaningful science technology information services through information convergence. This study aims to address the aforementioned issue by analyzing mapping systems between classification systems in order to design a structure to connect a variety of classification systems used in the academic information database of the Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, which provides science and technology information portal service. This study also aims to design a mapping system for the classification systems to be applied to actual science and technology information services and information management systems.

A Task Scheduling Method after Clustering for Data Intensive Jobs in Heterogeneous Distributed Systems

  • Hajikano, Kazuo;Kanemitsu, Hidehiro;Kim, Moo Wan;Kim, Hee-Dong
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.9-20
    • /
    • 2016
  • Several task clustering heuristics are proposed for allocating tasks in heterogeneous systems to achieve a good response time in data intensive jobs. However, one of the challenging problems is the process in task scheduling after task allocation by task clustering. We propose a task scheduling method after task clustering, leveraging worst schedule length (WSL) as an upper bound of the schedule length. In our proposed method, a task in a WSL sequence is scheduled preferentially to make the WSL smaller. Experimental results by simulation show that the response time is improved in several task clustering heuristics. In particular, our proposed scheduling method with the task clustering outperforms conventional list-based task scheduling methods.

Cooperative and Competitive Effect in Heterogeneous Networks of Healthcare System

  • Liu, Xiaoshuang;Kang, Guixia;Zhang, Ningbo;Guo, Yanyan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제9권11호
    • /
    • pp.4405-4418
    • /
    • 2015
  • Different network provides different service. To maximize the profit, heterogeneous networks form a whole, which may either compete or cooperate with each other. In this paper, the healthcare monitor network architecture is introduced to build the competitive and cooperative mechanisms of heterogeneous networks which contain three networks, namely, cellular network, WLAN and WMAN. This paper considers the natural growth rate of the network with competitive and cooperative effects. Then, the stability of the proposed model and its equilibrium points are analyzed by the ordinary differential principle. Finally, simulation results show that the natural growth rate cannot increase the profit of the network, but effective cooperative among heterogeneous networks can increase the profit of each network, and competitive may decrease the profit of each network.

기업 정보 시스템간 효율적인 데이터 공유를 위한 통합 도구 개발 (The Development of an Integration Tool for the Data Sharing Among the Enterprise information Systems)

  • 한관희;박찬우;최운집;이상한
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.782-787
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently, many enterprises are introducing EAI(Enterprise Application Integration) technologies for integrating heterogeneous enterprise information systems. Among EAI levels, data-level integration is relatively straightforward and most popular. However, current commercial solutions have complex functionalities and are expensive for implementing the data integration tasks. Also, they have their own proprietary architectures and have a restricted interoperability. Proposed in this paper is the development of data integration middleware for facilitating data exchanges between the heterogeneous information systems. The main feature of this middleware is a explicit mapping of meta data about the relationships between source and target data. Based on this mapping, users who do not have expertise in information technology at the small & medium enterprise can easily handle data exchange tasks between information systems.

  • PDF

Heterogeneous 멀티코어 시스템에서 SRPT 스케줄링을 사용한 체류 시간 분석 (Sojourn Time Analysis Using SRPT Scheduling for Heterogeneous Multi-core Systems)

  • 양보미;박현재;최영준
    • 정보과학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제44권3호
    • /
    • pp.223-231
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 광범위하게 사용되고 있는 멀티 코어 환경에서의 모바일 장치의 성능에 대하여 연구하였다. 이전에 연구되어왔던 멀티 코어의 성능에 대한 분석은, 대부분 데스크톱 PC에서의 분석이었고, heterogeneous 멀티 코어에 대한 분석방법이 충분하지 않았다. 이러한 문제점을 보완하고자 homogeneous 멀티 코어의 분석 방법을 응용한 heterogeneous 멀티 코어 환경에서 성능을 분석하는 방법을 제안하였다. 본 연구에서는 이를 분석하는 데 있어서 작업의 할당에는 Size Interval Task Allocation (SITA) 기법을 사용하였고, 코어에서의 처리 방법은 Shortest Remaining Processing Time (SRPT) 기법을 사용하였다. 이 중 SITA 기법에서 가장 중요한 분석인 cutoff point에 대한 새로운 계산 방법을 제안하였고, 이를 체류 시간을 계산하는 데 사용함으로써 계산의 용이성과 정확성을 높였다. 또한, ESESC 시뮬레이터에서의 측정을 통해 분석값과 측정값에 큰 차이가 없음을 확인하였다.

축소 차수 외란 관측기를 이용한 이종 다개체 시스템의 협조 추종 제어 (Reduced-order Disturbance Observer based Coordinated Tracking of Uncertain Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Systems)

  • 김정수;백주훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권12호
    • /
    • pp.1231-1237
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 축소 차수 외란 관측기를 이용하여 외란이 있는 이종 다개체 시스템을 위한 협조 추종 제어기를 제안하였다. 이를 위해 우선 주어진 제어 문제가 외란과 모델 불확실성을 가지는 시스템을 위한 강인 제어 문제로 변환 될 수 있음을 보이고 변환된 문제에 외란 관측기 기반의 동적 협조 추종 제어기를 설계하였다. 모의 실험을 통해서 제안하는 이종 다개체 시스템의 협조 추종을 성공적으로 달성함을 보였다.

이기종 P2P 시스템 간의 자료 교환을 위한 XML 메세징 시스템 설계 (Design of XML Messaging System for Data Exchange of Heterogeneous P2P System)

  • 정헌;박종원
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권9호
    • /
    • pp.2147-2154
    • /
    • 2014
  • JXTA는 중앙서버를 통한 관리가 필요 없으며, 네트워크에 연결되어 있다면 어떤 장치든 다른 장치들과의 통신이 가능한 특성이 있다. 이 특성을 이용하면 이기종 P2P 시스템들 간의 통신에 적용할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 특성을 최대한 활용하여 서로 상이한 프로토콜과 API를 사용하여 만들어진 P2P 시스템 간의 상호연동이 가능한 데이터 교환 시스템을 설계하였다.