• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hemophilic arthropathy

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A Case Report of a 7-year-old Hemophilic Arthropathy Patient Treated by Oriental Medical Treatment (혈우병성 관절증 7세 환아의 한방적 처치에 대한 증례보고)

  • Hong, Hyo-Shin;Lee, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the therapeutic effect of oriental medical treatment on Hemophilic arthropathy. Methods: The patient was treated by Herb medicine, Acupuncture, Moxibustion, and Cupping. As a result, improvement in the ROM of joints was shown. ROM(Range of motion), Lequesne's functional index(LFI), WOMAC index and Visual analogue scale(VAS) were used to measure the progression. Results The ROM, LFI, WOMAC index and VAS were evaluated during admission. All scales improved; ROM of knee joint : $60^{\circ}$($105^{\circ}$ to $165^{\circ}$), ROM of ankle joint : $40^{\circ}$($20^{\circ}$ to $60^{\circ}$), LFI : 15 to 4, WOMAC index : 55 to 12 and VAS : 5.0 to 1.0. We also improved the patient's symptoms with oriental medical treatment. Conclusions: According to the results, oriental medical treatment is considered to be effective on Hemophilic arthropathy and further study is needed.

Consideration of Physiotherapy for the Improvement of Knee Joint Range of Motion after Total Knee Replacement in Patients with Hemopilic Arthropathy (무릎관절 전치환술을 시행한 혈우병 환자의 무릎관절 가동범위를 향상시키기 위한 물리치료에 관한 고찰)

  • Chun, Hye-Lim;In, Tae-Seong
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effect of physiotherapy on the range of motion (ROM) of patients with hemophilic arthropathy after total knee replacement (TKR) during treadmill gait. Method: Nineteen patients (age range, 30-61 years) who received physiotherapy at the Korea Hemophilia Foundation (KHF) Clinic in Seoul between 2011 and 2013 after TKR were recruited. Protocol rehabilitation was performed (KHF Clinic, Department of Physiotherapy) with an average follow-up of 70 days (range, 6-141 days). Result: Physiotherapy after TKR improved the ROM parameters, including the post-operative average ROM. The post-operative and follow-up ROM also significantly increased. Conclusion: Patients with hemophilia require different physiotherapeutic techniques and need dedicated post-operative care in comparison with the general population.

Arthroscopic Synovectomy of the Knee in Hemophilic Patients (혈우병성 슬관절염의 관절경적 활액막 제거술)

  • Bae, Dae-Kyung;Yoon, Kyoung-Ho;Kim, Hee-Seon;Kim, Seung-Hwan;Chung, Sun-Teak
    • Journal of the Korean Arthroscopy Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : To validate the arthroscopic synovectomy for the treatment of hemophilic knee. Materials and Methods: From January 1996 to January 2001, 28 arthroscopic synovectolny were performed in 26 patients with hemophilic arthropathy of the knee. The mean age was 17.8 years. The mean follow-up period was 3 years 11 months. We used six portals (two anterior, two suprapatellar and two posterior) and posterior trans-septal portal in all cases. Result : The mean frequency of hemarthrosis was 4 times per month preoperatively and 2 postoperatively. The mean amount of factor replacement was 4,633 units preoperatively and 1,505 postoperatively. The mean range of motion was $112^{\circ}$ preoperatively and $107^{\circ}$ postoperatively. On radiographic evaluation, three cases were progressed at the latest follow-up. On the subjective evaluation, significant or moderate improvement were in 19 cases $(68\%)$, and no improvement or deterioration in 9 cases $(32\%)$. Conclusion : With complete synovectomy through the appropriate arthroscopic portals, arthroscopic synovectomy of the knee in hemophilic patients is the successful method in decreasing bleeding episodes, amount of factor replacement, knee pain and preventing or delaying onset of end-stage hemophilic arthropathy.

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The Effect of Radiation Therapy on hemophilic Athropathy (혈우병성 관절증에 대한 방사선 치료의 역할)

  • Kang Jin Oh;Hong Seong Eon;Kim Sang Gi;Shin Dong Oh
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2005
  • Purpose : Repetitive bleeding into the joint space is the cause of debilitative hemophilic arthropathy. To interrupt this process, we treated the hemophilic patients suffering from repetitive joint bleeding with radiation therapy. Materials and Methods : From 1997 to 2001, a total of 41 joints from 37 hemophilic arthropathy patients were treated with radiation therapy at Kyung Hee University Hospital. The treated joints were 35 ankles, 3 knees and 3 elbows, respectively. The age of the patients ranged from 4 to 27 years (median age: 11 years). The radiation dose ranged from 900 cGy to 2360 cGy (median dose: 900cGy). The fraction size was 150 cGy, 180 cGy or 200 cGy. The number of bleeding in one year before and after radiotherapy was compared. Results : There was a tendency of frequent bleeding for the Patients younger than 11 (p=0.051) but there was also a tendency for more improvement in this group (p=0.057). The number of joint bleedings was related with joint pain (p=0.012) and joint swelling (p=0.033) but not with the Arbold-Hilgartner stage (p=0.739), cartilage destruction (p=0.718) and synovial hypertrophy (p=0.079). The number of bleeding was reduced in thirty-three cases, and eight cases showed no improvement after radiation therapy. The average number of bleeding in a month was 2.52 before radiotherapy, but this was reduced to 1.4 after radiotherapy (p=0.017). Conclusion : Radiation therapy was effective for the hemophilia patients with repetitive joint bleeding to decrease the bleeding frequency and to prevent hemophilic arthropathy.

Synovial Lesions with Low Signal Intensities on T2-Weighted MR Image (T2 강조 MR 영상에서 저신호강도를 보이는 윤활막 질환)

  • Choo, Hye-Jung;Lee, Sun-Joo;Cho, Kil-Ho;Suh, Kyung-Jin;Lee, Sung-Moon;Lee, Young-Hwan;Lee, In-Sook;Lee, Gyung-Kyu;Kim, Bo-Mi
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2011
  • Pigmented villonodular synovitis, synovial chondromatosis, long-standing rheumatoid arthritis, hemophilic arthropathy, chronic tophaceous gout, amyloid arthropathy, tuberculous arthritis, and hemangioma are the synovial diseases showing low signal intensity on T2-weighted image. Synovial deposition of hemosiderin, urate, and amyloid and fibrosis or caseous necrosis of hypertrophied synovium are known as the pathologic causes of T2 signal intensity. Because of the low incidence of the synovial lesions showing T2 low signal intensity, recognition of these diseases would be helpful for the exact diagnosis.