• Title/Summary/Keyword: Helmholtz resonance

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Numerical Analysis of Long-period Harbor Resonance (항만내의 장주기파 응답에 관한 수치해석)

  • 정원무;편종근;정신택;채장원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1991
  • 현재 사용중인 대부분의 항만부진동 예측을 위한 수치모형은 Lee(1969), Chen and Mei(1974)의 경우와 같이 Helmholtz 방정식을 사용하고 있으나 여기에는 경계면에서의 에너지 흡수 및 해저면 마찰에 의한 에너지 감쇠가 제외되었다. 그러나, 항내 파랑응답 문제에서는 경계면에서의 흡수와 해저면 마찰에 의한 에너지 감쇠가 중요한 역할을 하는 것으로 보고되고 있다(Ganaba et al., 1982).(중략)

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Helmholtz 공명원리를 이용한 해수교환형 방파제의 성능해석

  • 조일형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 음향학에서 음파를 제어하는데 주로 이용되는 헤름홀츠 공명장치의 원리를 방파제에 응용하였다. 외해에서 발생된 입사파는 Fig.1에 보여진 입구를 가진 공명 구조물(Resonant Structure)을 만나면 에너지 일부는 입구를 통하여 방사(Radiate)되며 또 일부 에너지는 입구를 통하여 공명 구조물 안으로 방사된다. 공명 구조물 안으로 들어온 파의 주파수와 공명 구조물의 고유 주파수(Natural Frequency)들 중 첫 번째 공진 모드(Resonance Mode)의 주파수가 일치되면 구조물 내부에서의 파는 크게 증폭된다. (중략)

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Field studies of wind induced internal pressure in a warehouse with a dominant opening

  • Guha, T.K.;Sharma, R.N.;Richards, P.J.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.117-136
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    • 2013
  • A field study of wind-induced internal pressures in a flexible and porous industrial warehouse with a single dominant opening, of various sizes for a range of moderate wind speeds and directions, is reported in this paper. Comparatively weak resonance of internal pressure for oblique windward opening situations, and hardly discernible at other wind directions, is attributed to the inherent leakage and flexibility in the envelope of the building in addition to the moderate wind speeds encountered during the tests. The measured internal pressures agree well with the theoretical predictions obtained by numerically simulating the analytical model of internal pressure for a porous and flexible building with a dominant opening. Ratios of the RMS and peak internal to opening external pressures obtained in the study are presented in a non-dimensional format along with other published full scale measurements and compared with the non-dimensional design equation proposed in recent literature.

Effects of Flame Transfer Function on Modeling Results of Combustion Instabilities in a 3 Step Duct System (3단 덕트 시스템에서 화염전달함수가 연소불안정 모델링 결과에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Sumin;Kim, Daesik
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we used Helmholtz solver based on 3D finite element method to quantitatively analyze the effects of change of gain, time delay and time delay spread, which are the main variables of flame transfer function, on combustion instability in gas turbine combustor. The effects of the variable of flame transfer function on the frequency and growth rate, which are the main results of combustion instability, were analyzed by applying the conventional heat release fluctuation model and modified one considering the time spread. The analysis results showed that the change of gain and time delay in the same resonance mode affected the frequency of the given resonance modes as well as growth rate of the feedback instability, however, the effect of time delay spread was not relatively remarkable, compared with the dominant effect of time delay.

NOISE REDUCTION OF AN ENCLOSED CAVITY BY MEANS OF AIR-GAP SYSTEMS

  • Kang, S.W.;Lee, J.M.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to introduce the noise reduction characteristics of a double gap system, which is composed of two air-gaps and two partition sheets. The resonance of acoustic modes of an enclosed cavity can be effectively suppressed by installing the double gap system in the cavity. It is revealed from a simple, one-dimensional model that the double gap system is more effective than the single gap system that consists of one air-gap and one partition sheet, in that the former requires a smaller space than the latter. Finally, these theoretical conclusions are verified by comparison experiments using an actually manufactured enclosed cavity, of which the boundary surfaces are made of thick panels that can be assumed as rigid walls.

Characteristics of Wind Noise from Warning Spheres for Overhead Transmission Line (가공선로 표지용 구의 소음 특성)

  • Chu, Jang-Hee;Shin, Koo-Yong;Lee, Seong-Doo;Lee, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.497-499
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    • 2002
  • 가공선로 표지물로 사용되는 구에서 발생하는 소음의 특성을 조사하였다. 현재 한전에서 사용하고 있는 표지용 구의 크기는 직경 62cm이며 두께가 3mm인 합성수지로 만든 반구를 접합부분에 요철형상으로 결합하도록 되어있다. 현장에서 발생하는 소음 스펙트럼을 측정하여, 무향 풍동에서 측정한 구형 셀에서 발생하는 스퍽트럼과 비교하였다. 백색음을 입사하여 구형 셀의 크기에서 발생하는 기본음의 스펙트럼을 조사하였다.

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A study on the improvement of sound absorption coefficient of an honeycomb panel by the core resonance (코어공명을 이용한 허니콤패널의 흡음율 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Y.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2008
  • Honeycomb panel has a constructive advantage because it is constructed with a honeycomb core, so it has relatively higher strength ratio to weight. Therefore honeycomb panel has been used as the light weight panels in the high-speed railway technology and high-speed ship like as cruise yachts. Also it has been used in the aircraft and aerospace industry as a structural panel because light weight structure is indispensible in that field of industry. Recently, the honeycomb panel is embossed in the viewpoints of high oil prices as the lightweight panel of the transport machine, however the sound insulation capacity of the honeycomb panel is poorer than those of uniform and another sandwich panels. In this paper a method to improving the sound absorption coefficient of a honeycomb panel Is studied by using the Helmholtz resonator. The sound absorption coefficients for some kinds of honeycomb cores are demonstrated by the normal incident absorption coefficient method.

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A Study of Wheel Guards for Reduction of High Frequency Road Noise (고주파수 소음 저감 휠가드 연구)

  • Kim, Hyungyung;Baik, Hongsun;Lee, Moonsuk;Kim, Donghyo;Kim, Dohyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes about the development of new concept's rear wheel guards for the reduction of Road Noise in the passenger vehicle using test. The new wheel guards are proposed by various frequency chamber concept and different textile layers concept. Two wheel guards were verified by small cabin resonance test and vehicle test. Through new developing process without vehicle test, Result of road noise will be expected when new concepts and materials of wheel guard is applied into automotive vehicle. As a result of the application of Aimed Helmholtz and Multi-layers concept, this paper classifies the road noise, cost and weight are reduced by new concepts and the solutions are adopted into the 2 cars.

Design of Z-directional gradient coil to improve gradient linearity for the nuclear magnetic resonace imaging(NMRI) (경사자장의 선형성 향상을 위한 핵자기공명 영상용 Z-방향 경사자기장 코일 설계)

  • Ko, Rock-Kil;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Baek, Seung-Tae;Kim, Song-Hui;Kwon, Young-Kil;Ryu, Kang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 1998
  • Gradient coil offers the spatial informations of sample or patient in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging(NMRI) and its gradient field linearity over the field of view(FOV) has many influence on the MR imaging. Accurate and good quality MR imaging can be acquired by the high gradient field linearity over the FOV. So it is an important part to design of gradient coil with good linearity in the wide imaging range. Usually, Z-directional gradient field is generated by using the Helmholtz type coil which is consisted of one-pair loop with anti-current path. It gets less about 40% linearity of the diameter spherical volume(DSV). In this study, we calculated optimized geometrical parameters of two-pair loop system to cancel odd terms up to $B_7$ included effectively. we also analyzed and compared the gradient field distribution and linearity of the common Helmholtz coil with them of the two-pair loop system.

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Non-Invasive in vivo Loss Tangent Imaging: Thermal Sensitivity Estimation at the Larmor Frequency

  • Choi, Narae;Kim, Min-Oh;Shin, Jaewook;Lee, Joonsung;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2016
  • Visualization of the tissue loss tangent property can provide distinct contrast and offer new information related to tissue electrical properties. A method for non-invasive imaging of the electrical loss tangent of tissue using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was demonstrated, and the effect of loss tangent was observed through simulations assuming a hyperthermia procedure. For measurement of tissue loss tangent, radiofrequency field maps ($B_1{^+}$ complex map) were acquired using a double-angle actual flip angle imaging MRI sequence. The conductivity and permittivity were estimated from the complex valued $B_1{^+}$ map using Helmholtz equations. Phantom and ex-vivo experiments were then performed. Electromagnetic simulations of hyperthermia were carried out for observation of temperature elevation with respect to loss tangent. Non-invasive imaging of tissue loss tangent via complex valued $B_1{^+}$ mapping using MRI was successfully conducted. Simulation results indicated that loss tangent is a dominant factor in temperature elevation in the high frequency range during hyperthermia. Knowledge of the tissue loss tangent value can be a useful marker for thermotherapy applications.