• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heat Transfer Experiment

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A study on the boiling heat transfer of R-113 in a horizontal tube (수평관내 R-113 냉매의 비등열전달에 관한 연구)

  • 최병철;김원녕;김경근
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 1986
  • The information on the heat transfer characteristics, flow pattern and pressure drop, are very important for the desing of general heat exchanger, refrigerating system, air conditioning system and energy recovery system. In these systems, water or lubricating oil contained in working fluid affects greatly the flow and heat transfer condition and this phenomena must be considered in the practical design. An experiment has been performed for studying the flow and heat transfer characteristics of the forced convective horizontal flow of R-113 under the range of the liquid single phase state to the boiling flow state. Basic experimental results are obtained in the case that water or lubricating oil does not contaminate in the test fluid. Experimental results are as follows; (1) The local heat transfer coefficients in the nucleate boiling region and transition boiling region are almostly ten times as large as that of liquid single phase flow. (2) The measured heat transfer coefficient in the present experimental range is relatively agreed well with the predicted value from the various experimental results for the boiling flow.

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A Study on the Heat Dissipation Characteristics of Layered Heat Sink for CPU Cooling (CPU 냉각을 위한 적층형 히트싱크의 방열 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Kyu-Chill;Kim, Joung-Ha;Yun, Jae-Ho;Park, Sang-Il;Choi, Yun-Ho;Kwon, Oh-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2006
  • This research presented the heat resistance characteristics of heat sink which is newly designed through the experiment. For the same volume and base plate of heat sinks, the experiment of heat transfer characteristics was conducted for forced convection of layered type heat sink. The heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of the layered type heat sink were compared for the various kinds of fin pitches, fin heights and heights of heat sink. The results show that thermal resistance is decreased as the height of heat sink increases and the fin height and fin pitch decrease, From the experimental data of layered type heat sink, the correlation equation of Nusselt number was obtained as follows ; $$Nu=0.845{\cdot}Re^{0.393}{\cdot}(\frac{f_h}{D_h})^{0.160}{\cdot}(\frac{f_p}{D_h})^{0.372}{\cdot}(\frac{H_{hs}}{D_h})^{-0.942}$$

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CONVECTIVE HEAT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS OF OVAL FIN-CIRCULAR TUBE HEAT EXCHANGER (타원형휜-원형관 열교환기의 강제대류 열전달 특성)

  • Kang, H.C.;Lee, J.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the present study is to investigate the flow resistance and the heat transfer characteristics of oval fin-tube heat exchanger. Six kinds of oval fin having the same fin area and the different diameter ratio tested numerically. Test data for the heat transfer, pressure drop and fin temperature were shown and discussed. The pressure drop and heat transfer increased for increasing the oval fin diameter ratio(diameter of span-wise direction to diameter of longitudinal diameter) up to 50% and 45% respectively.

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Numerical study on the heat transfer characteristics of the condenser for the car air-conditioners (자동차 공조용 응축기의 열전달특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 배성열;정백영;김일겸;박상록;임장순
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 1998
  • This paper contains a verification of simulation program to predict the capacity of a condenser used in car air-conditioners. Verification of simulation program is carried out with the comparison error between experiment and simulation bounds within 3.5%. The present investigation shows the results for heat transfer rates of condenser under different operating conditions, such as velocity and degree of superheat. The range of front velocity of air is 1∼5m/s. As the front velocity is increased, the heat transfer rate of condenser is largely increased at a low velocity range. In a meanwhile, heat transfer rate of condenser is almost constant in a range of velocity over 3m/s. As for the effect of inlet pressure of refrigerant on the heat transfer rate, we obtained the similar trend of heat transfer rates as like varying the front velocity, Also we have calculated the heat transfer rates with varying inlet superheats of refrigerant, the larger the superheat is, the more heat transfer rate is obtained.

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Numerical Analysis on the Thermal and Fluid in Air Conditioning Duct for Marine Offshore (해양 구조물용 공조덕트 열유동에 관한 수치해석)

  • Yi, Chung-Seob;Lee, Byung-Ho;Chin, Do-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2018
  • This study is about the distribution of heat transfer in air conditioning ducts used for marine vessels and oil drilling platforms. As the convective heat transfer coefficient increased, heat transfer was conducted dynamically to inside as it exited to the outlet of duct. The experiment was to determine if the amount of heat transfer generated at the duct exit increased as the convective heat transfer coefficient increased. When the convective heat transfer coefficient was low, the temperature of the duct showed a relatively high temperature difference between the outside and inside of the duct due to the temperature influence of the internal fluid. In case of temperature distribution generated the volume of the duct along the change of the convective heat transfer coefficient, the temperature descended as heat transfer was promoted and the convective heat transfer coefficient increased.

Study on the Characteristics of Heat Transfer with Array of Multiple Impinging Jet Nozzle (충돌제트 노즐의 다중 배열 형상에 따른 열전달 특성)

  • Kim, D.K.;Son, J.D.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we present the flow and heat transfer characteristics with the array of impinging jet nozzles by using the numerical computation and experiment. Numerical solutions were obtained for dimensionless gap H=6, dimensionless outlet length L=10 and Reynolds number Re=1500 by using the commercial CFD code, CFX-5. Experimental and numerical results were agreed well with each other. It was found that the impinging jet with circular array nozzles generated the uniform heat transfer area and the maximum heat transfer is higher than rectangular array nozzles for certain parameter sets. It is one of the most important utilities providing steam to turbine in order to supply mechanical energy in thermal power plant. It is composed of thousands of tubes for high efficient heat transfer.

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A Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics in the Air Side of Louvered Fin Heat Exchanger (루우버핀형 열교환기의 공기측 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2003
  • For the study of an effect that fin thickness and shape of heat exchanger have on the elevation of heat transfer efficiency, we make models of plate fin type heat exchanger and louvered fin type heat exchanger which was given a transformation of fin thickness in plate f)n type heat exchanger and louvered fin type heat exchanger which are often used now. And the effect of fin thickness on pressure drop and characteristics of heat transfer was experimented and analysed when air velocity and temperature of plate heating was a variable. The results of experiment shows below. Pressure drop shows larger in louvered fin type exchanger than in plate fin type exchanger, size of pressure drop shows like this order that fin thickness is 0.3mm, 0.2mm, 0.1mm. Mean heat transfer coefficient shows higher in louvered fin type exchanger than in plate fin type exchanger, size of mean heat transfer coefficient by fin thickness shows same in both case in louvered fin type heat exchanger and plate fin type exchanger like this order that fin thickness is 0.1mm, 0.2mm, 0.3mm.

Critical heat flux measurement experiment to improve safety of copper nano-particle coated heat exchanger (구리나노입자가 코팅된 열교환기의 안전성 향상을 위한 임계 열유속 측정실험)

  • Mo, Yong-Hyun;Kim, Nam-Jin;Jeon, Yong-Han;Lee, Deok-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2017
  • When the heat flux on the heating surface following changing heat condition in the boiling heat transfer system exceeds critical heat flux, the critical heat flux phenomenon is going over to immediately the film boiling area and then it is occurred the physical destruction phenomenon of various heat transfer systems. In order to maximize the safe operation and performance of the heat transfer system, it is essential to improve the CHF(Critical Heat Flux) of the system. Therefore, we have analysis the effect of improving CHF and characteristics of heat transfer following the nanoparticle coating thickness. As the results, copper nanocoating time are increased to CHF, and in case of nano-coatings are increased spray-deposited coating times more than in the fure water; copper nanopowder is increased up to 6.40%. The boiling heat transfer coefficients of the pure water are increased up to 5.79% respectively. Also, the contact angle is decreased and surface roughness is increased when nano-coating time is increasingly going up.

Experimental Study on Film Boiling Heat Transfer of Spray Cooling for Inclined heat transfer Surface (경사면에서의 분무냉각 막비등 열전달에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Yeung-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2010
  • The film boiling heat transfer was experimentally investigated for the water sprays impacting on an inclined hot surface. Full cone spray nozzles were employed for the spray cooling experiment, and experiments were made for different inclination angles of $\theta=0^{\circ}$, $15^{\circ}$, $30^{\circ}$ and $45^{\circ}$. The experimental results show that, in the downstream region of the inclined hot surface, increasing the inclination angle increases the local heat flux slowly because of increasing the number of rebound droplets. However, the inclination angle of heat transfer surface had no remarkable effect on the local heat flux of spray cooling under the present test conditions.

Experimental Study of Condensation Heat Transfer in Pre-heating Exchanger to the Type of Hydrophilic Surface Treatment (친수 표면처리 종류에 따른 공기 예열 열교환기의 응축 열전달 실험적 연구)

  • Seok, Sungchul;Chung, Tae-Yong;Chin, Donghoon;Hwang, Seungsik;Choi, Gyuhong;Park, Jaewon
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.237-238
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    • 2012
  • Recently, an energy-saving due to the energy utilisation efficiency enhancement is important. In order to improve the heat efficiency of the general residential boiler, We performed an experiment of condensation heat transfer to air pre-heat exchanger adhered to the condensing boiler. In this research, We analyze the heat transfer performance through the hydrophilic surface treatment(plasma, etching). The results of the research, On plasma and etching treated surface, Overall heat transfer coefficient is displayed the tendency to increase.

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