• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heat Recovery Steam Generator

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Modelling and Verification of Once-Through Subcritical Heat Recovery Steam Generator (관류형 아임계압 배열회수보일러의 열성능 모델링과 검증)

  • Lee, Chae-Soo;Choi, Young-Jun;Kim, Hyun-Gee;Yang, Ok-Chul;Chong, Chae-Hon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1692-1697
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    • 2004
  • The once-through heat recovery steam generator is ideally matched to very high temperature and pressure, well into the supercritical range. Moreover this type of boiler is structurally simpler than drum type boiler. In drum type boiler, each tube play a well-defined role: water preheating, vaporization, superheating. Empirical equations are available to predict the average heat transfer coefficient for each regime. For once-through heat recovery steam generator, this is no more the case and mathematical models have to be adapted to account for the disappearance of drum type economizer, boiler, superheater. General equations have to be used for each tube of boiler, and actual heat transfer condition in each tube has to be identified.

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Thermal Design Analysis of Triple-Pressure Heat Recovery Steam Generator and Steam Turbine Systems (삼중압 열회수 증기발생기와 중기터빈 시스템의 열설계 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Seop;Lee, Bong-Ryeol;No, Seung-Tak;Sin, Heung-Tae;Jeon, Yong-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 2002
  • A computation routine, capable of performing thermal design analysis of the triple-pressure bottoming system (heat recovery steam generator and steam turbine) of combined cycle power plants, is developed. It is based on thermal analysis of the heat recovery steam generator and estimation of its size and steam turbine power. It can be applied to various parametric analyses including optimized design calculation. This paper presents analysis results for the effects on the design performance of heat exchanger arrangements at intermediate and high temperature parts as well as steam pressures. Also examined is the effect of steam sources for deaeration on design performance.

Performance Design Analysis of the Bottoming System of Combined Cycle Power Plants (복합화력발전 하부시스템의 성능설계해석)

  • Lee, B.R.;Kim, T.S.;Ro, S.T.;Shin, H.T.;Jeon, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.738-743
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    • 2001
  • A computer program, capable of performing thermal design analysis of the triple pressure bottoming system of combined cycle power plants, was developed. The program is based on thermal analysis of the heat recovery steam generator and estimation of its size and steam turbine power. The program is applicable to various parametric analyses including optimized design calculation. This paper presents examples of analysis results for the effects of arrangement of heat exchanger units, steam pressures and deaerating sources on design performance indices such as steam turbine power and the size of heat recovery steam generator.

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Computational Simulation to Predict Emissions of a Heat Recovery Steam Generator (가스터빈 열 회수 증기 발생기의 배출 가스 예측 모사 해석)

  • Han, Woojoo;Jang, Jihoon;Lee, Youngjae;Han, Karam;Huh, Kang Y.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2014
  • We performed computational simulation for a heat recovery steam generator to predict emissions (especially carbon monoxide) and compare the results with experimental data. We used the steady laminar flamelet model(SLFM) which can consider detailed chemical mechanisms. To reduce the number of grid, we simplified the geometry of the whole heat recovery steam generator. In conclusion, the trend of simulation results is good agreement with experimental data.

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Development of a Thermal Design Software for the Heat Recovery Steam Generator of Combined Cogeneration Systems (열병합 복합발전시스템용 폐열회수 보일러 열설계 소프트웨어 개발 연구)

  • Kim, T.K.;Oh, S.D.;Kwon, Y.H.;Seo, S.H.;Kim, B.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.726-731
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    • 2001
  • A thermal design software is developed for the heat recovery steam generator(HRSG) of combined cogeneration systems. The heat transfer is calculated by using the element method to account for the varying thermal properties across the heat transfer elements. The circulation balance is computed for the evaporator to accurately estimate the steam generation rate and to check the proper circulation of the boiler water through the tubes. The software developed can be used to simulate HRSG systems with various combinations of auxiliary burner, wall superheater, superheater, reheater, evaporator, and economizer. Systems with several different combinations of the system components are successfully tested. And it is concluded that the developed software can be used for the design of heat recovery steam generators with various combinations of heat transfer components.

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Optimum Design of a Heat Recovery Steam generator(I) (열회수 증기발생기의 최적설계에 대한 연구(I))

  • 신지영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.670-678
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    • 1999
  • Heat recovery steam generator(HRSG) is a principal component of the combined cycle power plant (CCPP) which utilizes the waste energy of the gas turbine exhaust gas. A design of the HRSG is a keypoint to achieve high cycle efficiency with competitive cost. This paper presents a brief review on the design of a HRSG which covers the basic design parameters and their effects on the performance and the investment cost. Finally the concept of the optimum design point is presented according to the selection of a pinch point temperature difference and a steam pressure as an illustrated case.

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A study on the temperature distribution characteristics in the tube modules of a heat recovery steam generator ith the change of heat transfer modeling (배열회수 보일러 전열관군에서 열전달 모델링에 따른 온도 분포 특성 연구)

  • Ha, Ji Soo
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2015
  • A heat recovery steam generator consists of inlet expansion duct and heat transfer tube bank modules. For the enhancement of heat transfer in the tube bank modules, the flow should be uniform before the 1st heat transfer tube bank module. The present study has been carried out to analyze the flow characteristics in the inlet expansion duct of a heat recovery steam generator by using numerical flow analysis. The aim of the present study is to establish the proper heat transfer mechanism in the heat transfer tube bank modules by the comparison of the heat transfer models, the case with the constant heat loss per unit volume and the case with heat loss by using inner and outer convective heat transfer coefficient of heat transfer tube. From the present research, it could be seen that the heat transfer mechanism with using inner and outer convective heat transfer coefficient derives more proper temperature distribution results and the acceptance criteria of the temperature distribution within ${\pm}10^{\circ}C$ before SCR is satisfied with using this heat transfer mechanism.

Analysis of Design and Part Load Performance for gas Turbine Cogeneration Systems (가스터빈 열병합발전 시스템의 설계점 설정 및 부분부하 성능해석)

  • 김동섭;노승탁
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.2167-2176
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents some useful design criteria for the turbine cogeneration system through both the design and off-design analysis. Comparative analysis of the part load performance is carried out for several gas turbines which have different design parameters represented by the turbine inlet temperature and pressure ratio. It is shown that the variation in part load efficiency considerably depends on the design parameter. The off-design operation of the heat recovery steam generator is simulated by introducing adequate assumptions for the heat transfer process. It is turned out that the design parameters of heat recovery steam generator should be determined by considering the favorable operation at the off-design conditions.

Numerical Analysis of Turbulent Combustion and Emissions in an HRSG System (가스터빈 열 회수 증기 발생기의 난류연소 해석과 배기가스 예측 및 검증)

  • Jang, Jihoon;Han, Karam;Park, Hoyoung;Lee, Wook-Ryun;Huh, Kangyul
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2019
  • The combined cycle plant is an integration of gas turbine and steam turbine, combining the advantages of both cycles. It recovers the heat energy from gas turbine exhaust to use it to generate steam. The heat recovery steam generator plays a crucial role in combined cycle plants, providing the link between the gas turbine and the steam turbine. Simulation of the performance of the HRSG is required to study its effect on the entire cycle and system. Computational fluid dynamics has potential to become a useful to validate the performance of the HRSG. In this study a solver has been implemented in the open source code, OpenFOAM, for combustion simulation in the heat recovery steam generator. The solver is based on the steady laminar flamelet model to simulate detailed chemical reaction mechanism. Thereafter, the solver is used for simulation of HRSG system. Three cases with varying fuel injections and gas turbine exhaust gas flow rates were simulated and the results were compared with measurements at the system outlet. Predicted temperature and emissions and those from measurements showed the same trend and in quantitative agreement.

Dynamic Simulation of Heat Recovery Steam Generator (폐열회수 보일러의 동특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Ki-Hyun;Lee, Dong-Su;Cho, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.847-852
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    • 2001
  • A thorough understanding of the transient behavior during load following and start-up is essential in the design and operation of an heat recovery steam generator(HRSG). During this period of time, material that is exposed to high temperature and experiences a large temperature variation is subject to high thermal stress. APESS(Advanced Plant Engineering & Simulation System) is a dynamic simulation software for power plant which is under being developed by Doosan Heavy Industries & Construction Co., Ltd. This paper present the introduction of APESS and the result of simulation for an heat recovery steam generator.

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