• 제목/요약/키워드: Heat Insulation

검색결과 880건 처리시간 0.034초

하이브리드 절연필름의 전동기권선 적용 특성 연구 (Technology and Application of Hybrid Insulation Film for Electric Magnet Wire)

  • 한세원;한동희;강동필
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
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    • pp.210-211
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    • 2006
  • This study presents the technology and application of hybrid insulation film for electric magnet wire. In order to make the high efficient motor with high space factor, it is necessary to develop a self-lubrication heat-resistant insulation film that can be used when the space factor 70% or more. A key to achieving high windability is to increase the lubricity and bonding strength of vanish, which for a magnet wire generally determines the mechanical scratches characteristics. Effective ways to reduce scratches include improving insulation film prepared by organic and inorganic hybrid synthesis methods.

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그린팀버월 패널의 열전달 특성 (Heat transfer of green timber wall panels)

  • 김윤희;장상식;신일중
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2011
  • 20% of total energy use to sustain temperature of building inside. In this reasons, researchers effort to improve the thermal insulation capacity with new wall system. Using appropriate materials and consisting new wall system should considered in energy saving design. OSB(Oriented strand board), Larch lining board used to consist wall system. $2{\sim}6$ Larch lining board has tongue & groove shape for preventing moisture. Comparing with gypsum board and green timber lining board as interior sheathing material, temperature difference of Green timber wall system was bigger than temperature difference of gypsum board wall system. This aspects indicate that Green timber wall system was revealed higher thermal insulation property than gypsum board wall system. Gypsum board portion transfer heat easily because temperature difference gradient of gypsum board wall system was smaller than OSB wall system. Total temperature variation shape of G-4-S and G-6-S show similar model but, temperature variation shape in green timber wall portion assume a new aspect. The purpose of this study was that possibility of thermal insulation variation and new composition of wall system identify to improve thermal insulation performance. In the temperature case, this study shows possibility of improving thermal insulation performance. Humidity, sunshine and wind etc. should considered to determine building adiabatic properties.

IMO Type C LNG 저장 탱크의 단열성능 및 구조적 건전성 평가 (Evaluation of Insulation Performance and Structural Integrity of an IMO Type C LNG Storage Tank)

  • 박희우;박진성;조종래
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2021
  • Restrictions on the emissions of nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, carbon dioxide, and particulate matter from marine engines are being tightened. Each of these emissions requires different reduction technologies, which are costly and require many pieces of equipment to meet the requirements. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) fuel has a great advantage in reducing harmful emissions emitted from ships. Therefore, the marine engine application of LNG fuel is significantly increasing in new ship buildings. Accordingly, this study analyzed the internal support structure, insulation type, and fuel supply piping system of a 35 m3 International Maritime Organization C type pressurized storage tank of an LNG-fueled ship. Analysis of the heat transfer characteristics revealed that A304L stainless steel has a lower heat flux than A553 nickel steel, but the effect is not significant. The heat flux of pearlite insulation is much lower than that of vacuum insulation. Moreover, the analysis results of the constraint method of the support ring showed no significant difference. A553 steel containing 9% nickel has a higher strength and lower coefficient of thermal expansion than A304L, making it a suitable material for cryogenic containers.

단열 진공유리의 제작 및 열전달계수 측정에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Manufacturing of Insulation Vacuum Glazing and Measurement of the Thermal Conductance)

  • 이보화;윤일섭;곽호상;송태호
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권8호
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    • pp.772-779
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    • 2006
  • Window is a critical component in the design of energy-efficient buildings. To minimize the heat loss, insulation performance of the glazing has to be improved. Manufacturing of vacuum glazing has been motivated by the possibility of making windows of very good thermal insulation properties for such applications. It is made by maintaining vacuum in the gap between two glass panes. Pillars are placed between them to withstand the atmospheric pressure. Edge covers are applied to reduce conduction through the edge. Accurate measurements have been made of the radiative heat transfer, the pillar conduction and the gas conduction using a guarded hot plate apparatus. Vacuum glazing is found to have low thermal conductance roughly below $1W/m^2K$. Among the heat transfer modes of residual gas conduction, conduction through support pillar and the radiative heat transfer between the glass panes, the last one is the most dominant to the overall thermal conductance. Vacuum glazing using very low emittance AI-coated glass has an overall thermal conductance of about $0.7W/m^2K$.

전도냉각되는 1-2kV급 고온초전도 직류리액터 전류도입부의 전기적 절연에 대한 연구 (Study on the Electrical Insulation of Current Lead in the conduction-cooled 1-2kV Class High-Tc Superconducting DC Reactor)

  • 배덕권;안민철;이찬주;정종만;고태국;김상현
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2002
  • In this Paper, Insulation of current lead in the conduction-cooled DC reactor for the 1.2kV class 3 high-Tc superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) is studied. Thermal link which conducts heat energy but insulates electrical energy is selected as a insulating device for the current lead in the conduction-cooled Superconducting DC reactor. It consists of oxide free copper(OFC) sheets, Polyimide films, glass fiberglass reinforced Plastics (GFRP) plates and interfacing material such an indium or thermal compound. Through the test of dielectric strength in L$N_2$, polyimide film thickness of 125 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ is selected as a insulating material. Electrical insulation and heat conduction are contrary to each other. Because of low heat conductivity of insulator and contact area between electrical insulator and heat conductor, thermal resistance of conduction-cooled system is increased. For the reducing of thermal resistance and the reliable contact between Polyimide and OFC, thermal compound or indium can be used As thermal compound layer is weak layer in electrical field, indium is finally selected for the reducing of thermal resistance. Thermal link is successfully passed the test. The testing voltage was AC 2.5kVrms and the testing time was 1 hour.

이중버블시트를 이용한 단열양생공법의 한중콘크리트 현장적용 (Field Application of Insulation Curing Method with Double Bubble Sheets Subject to Cold Weather)

  • 홍석민;백대현;김종;전충근;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2008
  • This study investigated the results of insulation heat curing method using double layer bubble sheet in slab concrete and mass concrete in cold weather environment. First of all, when double bubble sheets are applied, it was shown that slab concrete was protected from early freezing by remaining between 6 and 15℃ even in case outside temperature drops -9℃ below zero until the 2nd day from piling, and in the case of mass concrete, with the maximum temperature difference between the center and surface less than 4℃, crack occurrence index was close to 2 and no hydration heat crack occurred by internal constraint. The insulation heat preservation curing method using the double bubble sheet applied in this field prevented early freezing owing to stable curing temperature management, deterring concrete strength development delay at low temperature, and obtained the needed strength. Also, it was proven that the method is highly effective and economic for cold weather concrete quality maintenance through curing cost reduction like construction period shortening and labor cost reduction, etc by reducing the process of temporary equipment installation and disassembling.

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단열 파우더를 채용한 LNGCC의 BOR예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Boil-Off Rate Prediction of LNG Cargo Containment Filled with Insulation Powders)

  • 한기철;황순욱;조진래;김준수;윤종원;임오강;이시복
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구를 통해 superlite라 불리는 단열 파우더를 채용한 NO96 멤브레인 타입 LNG선 단열 화물창의 만선항해 시 LNG의 BOR(Boil-Off Rate) 예측모델을 제시하였다. LNGCC(LNG Cargo Containment)의 비정상상태 열전달 FEM모델은 만선항해 시 대기 및 해수 조건을 반영하고 복잡한 화물창 단열구조에 균질화 기법을 적용하여 구축하였다. BOR은 만선항해중 LNGCC 내부로 침입하는 총 열량을 이용하여 평가되었으며, 주요 변수에 따른 BOR의 변화는 파라메트릭 열전달해석을 통하여 분석하였다. 그리고 파라메트릭 BOR 특성해석 결과를 토대로 LNG선의 탱크 크기, 단열층의 두께 그리고 superlite의 열전도율을 함수로 하는 BOR 예측모델을 유도하였다. 비선형 과도 열전달해석을 통해 직접 구한 BOR과의 비교를 통해 유도한 예측모델은 최대 1% 이내의 상대오차를 나타내었다.

해양플랜트용 H-120 Class 파이어 댐퍼의 성능 실험 (Performance Experiment of H-120 Class Fire Damper for Offshore)

  • 장성철;허남수;김인환
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a fire resistance test was carried out in accordance with the change of the insulation conditions on the exposed side and unexposed side of a coaming to obtain the optimal insulation conditions for class H-120 insulation in connection with specimen1 of the preceding paper for an evaluation of the fireproof performance of fire dampers according to hydrocarbon fire conditions. In the test results, specimen2(88 mm, $171^{\circ}C$) met the class H-120 insulation conditions, but specimen3(76mm, $181^{\circ}C$) exceeded the thermal insulation acceptance criteria at 110 minutes. Therefore, specimen2(88 mm) represents the optimal insulation conditions as a possible lightweight materialas compared to specimen1. From a comparison of the test results, we concluded that the temperature increase of the coaming insulation surface was influenced by conductive heat from the bulkhead and that the coaming surface was influenced by radiant heat from the blade and coaming.

가속 열열화 시험에 의한 고정자 형권 코일의 절연특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Insulation Properties for Stator Form-wound Winding by Thermal Degradation Test)

  • 채승훈;김상걸;오현석;신철기;왕종배;김기준;이준웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2000
  • In case of developing new motor, many examinations was tested to decide a motor efficiency and reliability. To give reliability judgment, traction motor winding insulation was tested by electrical method after appling electrical, heat, mechanical, environmental stress. In this study, stator form-wound winding of traction motor in urban transit E.M.U was tested by accelerative thermal degradation test. Stator form-wound winding was tested on the accelerative degradation composed of heat, vibration, moisture, overvoltage and researched insulation resistance, dielectric loss, partial discharge for insulation degradation properties, evaluated withstand voltage. Degradation temperature was $230[^\circ{C}]$, $250[^\circ{C}]$, $270[^\circ{C}]$, for stator form-wound winding respectively. On the test results of accelerative thermal degradation, insulation properties were relied all temperature until 10 times and expected life was evaluated by the rule of reducing $10[^\circ{C}]$ life into halves. Expected life was 31.8 years. It is guaranteed insulation reliability because of exceeding 25 years life times as considering.

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위성 운송용 컨테이너의 단열 설계와 열 유동 해석에 관한 연구 (Study on Thermal Insulation Design and Heat Flow Analysis of Spacecraft Shipping Container)

  • 박상래;이춘우;김진택
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 위성을 발사장까지 안전하게 운반하기 위해, 열이나 외부 온도가 심하게 변화하는 조건에서 위성 컨테이너 내부 온도를 일정하게 유지할 수 있도록 컨테이너 벽면 및 경계층 단열 설계 방법을 제시하고 위성 운반용 컨테이너 외부 환경에 대한 열 유동 해석 및 위성 내부 열 전달 해석을 통해 위성 컨테이너 내부 온도가 일정하게 유지되는지 분석하였다. 컨테이너 내부 유동 해석을 통해 컨테이너 내 위성 주변의 유동이 원활 한지 유동 분포를 확인하였으며, 보조 팬 및 공조시스템과 특별한 그릴 가이드 구조 설계 안을 제시하고자 한다.