• 제목/요약/키워드: Health student

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An integrative review of studies of condom use among Korean college students

  • Kim, Yoonjung;Min, Hye Young;Lee, Jungmin;Kim, Shin-Jeong
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was (a) to synthesize studies of condom use among South Korean college students, and (b) to appraise the quality of each article using Gough's weight of evidence. Methods: Studies published in English and Korean were searched in electronic databases using the terms "student or college student or university student or undergraduate", "condom", and "Korea*". Results: Twenty studies met the inclusion criteria, showed appropriate quality, and were therefore selected for review. The variables related to condom use were measured in terms of condom-related factors, factors related to non-condom-related knowledge and attitudes, and other factors. Knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy were associated with condom use, and there were differences in condom-related factors among men and women. Conclusion: Based on these findings, it was confirmed that sexual education is needed for both men and women to promote condom use. Education on condom use should not only focus directly on condoms, but should also address other aspects of knowledge and attitudes to influence health beliefs. In addition, developing educational programs targeting adolescents and parents will have a positive effect on college students' condom use.

치위생학 대학생의 노인에 관한 지식과 태도에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Elderly Oral Health and Elderly Health Attitudes of Dental Hygiene Student)

  • 김서연
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2020
  • 치위생학 학생의 노인에 관한 지식과 태도에 영향을 주는 요인을 파악하고자 한다. 2019년 5월 13일부터 5월 31일까지 치위생학과 학생을 대상으로 258부 시행하였다. 통계프로그램은 SPSS win 22.o을 이용하였다. 노인에 관한 지식의 전체 평균은 25점 만점 중에서 10.62점이었고, 노인에 관한 태도의 전제 평균은 3.15점으로 나타났다. 노인에 관한 태도에 영향을 주는 요인은 노인구강건강 문제 관심도 이였으며, 노인구강건강문제에 관심이 있는 경우에는 노인에 대한 지식이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 노인에 관한 태도에 영향을 주는 요인은 노인 자원봉사 경험이었으며, 자원봉사 경험이 있는 경우에는 노인에 관한 태도가 긍정적으로 나타났다. 따라서 치위생학과 학생들의 노인에 관한 지식과 태도에 관한 교육 및 프로그램이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

울산지역 일부 고등학생의 구강보건관리에 대한 인식도 조사 (A study on the recognition of oral health care: high school students in Ulsan city)

  • 이가령;김지영
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2005
  • To prepare basic data for oral health promotion of high school students through the survey of the recognition of oral health care, a questionnaire survey was conducted for 268 students. Statistical analysis was conducted using the SPSS 11.5 with ${\chi}^2$-test, fisher's exact test, t-test and logistic regression. The obtained results were as follows 1. The average of the high school student's oral health knowledge was $13.12{\pm}2.06$. Statistically school girls were higher(pE0.05) than school boy's oral health knowledge(male: 12.91, female: 13.35), tooth brushing frequency(male: 4times or more-15.4%, female: 4times or more-29.8%), and preventive dental visit(male: 8.1%, female: 17.5%). 2. More than 70% of high school students was concerned about oral health. According to the self-judgement of oral health, more than 50% of them was answered that they wasn't sure of oral health. 3. Only 13% of high school students received oral health education and 80% of them recognized oral health manpower's education needs. 4. The logistic regression analysis illustrated that high school student's preventive dental visit was independently associated with the self-judgement of oral health. The odds ratio was 3.0 and statistically significant.

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흡연 여대생의 성격유형별 신체 및 심리.정서 상태에 대한 연구 (Physical and Psychological-Emotional Status according to Type of Personality in Female College Student who Smoke)

  • 김인숙;김귀분
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to test the physical and psychological-emotional status according to type of personality of female college student smokers and to provide baseline data for smoking cessation education programs for women. Method: The data were collected from May to June. 2002. The subjects were 119 female students who smoked. The data were analyzed using SPSS/PC. Results : The results are as follows 1. There were 91 (76.5%) A type and 28 (23.5%) B Type personality types, indicating that female student smokers were more frequently type A rather than type B. 2. Perceived health status by personality type indicated that those with type B ($27.71{\pm}4.67$) perceived higher health status than those with type A ($26.53{\pm}4.60$) but the result was not statistically significant (p = 237). 3. Perceived stress by personality type indicated that those with type B ($83.71{\pm}13.13$) perceived more stress than those with type A ($70.52{\pm}12.35$). 4. Differences between depression by personality type indicated that those with type B ($47.21{\pm}8.53$) perceived more stress than those with type A ($45.42{\pm}7.32$) but this was not statistically significant (p = .277). 5. There were significant negative correlations between perceived health status and stress (r=-0.300. p<0.004), depression and perceived health status (r=-.456. p<0.000). There was significant positive correlation between stress and depression (r= .700, p<0.000). 6. There was no significant difference between perceived health status, stress, or depression according to general characteristics. Conclusion: According to the results, researchers should continually identify women's smoking behavior included various physical and psychological variables related to women's health. In addition, programs for improving physical and psychological health should be designed and operated to decrease the perception of stress and to increase the perception of health motivation for women smokers.

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남자 대학생의 대인관계 스트레스 경험 (A Study of Male Student Stress Caused by Interpersonal Relations)

  • 최미혜;김경희;정혜경;염순교;권혜진;정연강
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 1998
  • The purposes of this study are to show in interpersonal relations what factors male students are stressed from, how they experience stress, how they cope With it in each situation, and what this results in It attempt to gam basic materials to promote male student health and positive coping methods, The subject of this study was 15 male students of C University located in Seoul and Kyeonggui-Do They were composed of 5 sophomores, 5 Juniors and 5 seniors The period for collecting materials was October 1997 to January 1998, and the interview time ranged from 50 minutes to two hours The interview frequency was one to three times as occasion demanded, The materials were analyzed by the methods and theory suggested by Strauss & Corbin (1990) The results were 130 categories grouped into 33 divisions by similarity Finally, they were united into 9 higher categories In interpersonal relations the core category of male student stress is "affliction", and it follows the course of generation-coping-resolution The types showed in the course of material analysis are as follows, (1) When the subject student is on good terms with the other and the stress is repeated- "affliction" is strong and continuous-and his ability sense is strong, he copes with "affliction" With his own will and solves It affirmatively, (2) When the subject student is on good terms with the other and the stress is repeated-so "affliction" is strong and continuous-and his ability sense is weak, he copes with "affliction" with an emotional bias and solves it negatively (3) When the subject student is on good terms with the other and the stress is temporary-"affliction" is strong and temporary-and his ability sense is strong, he copes with "affliction" with his own will and solves it affirmatively (4) When the subject student becomes estranged from the other and the stress is temporary-"affliction" is weak and temporary-and his ability sense is weak, he copes with "affliction" with an emotional bias and solves it negatively, (5) When the subject student becomes estranged from the other and the stress is repeated-"affliction" is strong-and continuous and his ability sense is strong, he copes with "affliction" with his own will and solves it affirmatively (6) When the subject student becomes estranged from the other and the stress is repeated-"affliction" is strong and continuous-and his ability sense is weak, he copes with "affliction" with an emotional bias and solves it negatively. According to the above results, the conditions of cause and effect for male students to generate "affliction" should be understood in order to help cope with stress caused by interpersonal relations A program for education and counseling should be developed for male students to strengthen their 'ability sense' in choosing coping strategies In addition, the individual estimation for ability sense should be performed when education and counseling them.

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지역사회구강보건실습의 질 향상을 위한 일개 치위생학과 학생들의 보건소실습 만족도 조사 (A survey of the satisfaction of a dental hygiene student's in the program of public health center for quality improvement of community oral health practice)

  • 김명희
    • 대한치과의료관리학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2017
  • 치위생(학)과 간 지역사회치위생학의 교육과정 개발 및 표준화를 위한 근거 마련 등의 연구 활동이 시급하다고 판단되는 바, 본 연구는 이에 대한 첫 단계로서 치위생(학)과 학생들의 지역사회구강보건 교과목의 현장 실습 만족도 조사를 실시하여 학문체계 확립과 발전을 위한 기초자료로 제공하고자 한다. 구체적인 연구 목표는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 치위생(학)과 학생들의 보건소 실습 만족도를 파악하고 둘째, 만족도에 영향을 주는 인자를 조사하여 교과목의 질 향상에 기여하고자 한다. 마지막으로, 보건소 실습 기간의 적절성을 파악하여 교육의 효율성을 높이고자 한다. 수도권에 위치한 일개 치위생학과 학부생 105명을 대상으로, 경기지역에 위치한 11개 현장실습 보건소에 대하여 실습 후 만족도를 평가하였다. 11개 보건소의 만족도 분석결과, 7점 만점에 전체 평균 5.3점으로 나타났으며 최저 3.7점, 최고 6.8점으로 나타났다. 만족도에 영향을 준 긍정적인 요인은, '편한 실습환경'이 55.2%로 가장 많이 응답하였으며, '접근성(46.7%)', '많이 배울 수 있음 (31.4%)', '기타(6.7%)' 순으로 나타났다. 이러한 만족도의 요인은 학년별로 다른 분포를 보였다. 교육의 수혜자를 대상으로 이들의 지역사회 구강보건실습 현황 및 만족도를 조사하는 것은, 사회치위생 학문의 발전과 지역사회현장실습의 표준화를 위한 초기 근거자료로서의 의의를 가질 것으로 판단된다.

보건 및 공업계열 학생의 실습만족도에 관한 비교 연구 (Satisfaction Level on Practice Lesson of Student in Health and Industry Departments.)

  • 이순자
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 1997
  • This research has been produced by asking 274 department of health students and 232 students majoring industrial department from 27. Aug. 1997 to 05. Sep. 1997 and the results are as follows. 1. Satisfaction level on the contents was good, as you see the department of health part's level was 3.22 and the industrial part's level 3.14. 2. Satisfaction level on the practice circumstances was of low, department of health part's level was 3.25 and the industrial part's level was 2.82. 3. Satisfaction level on the length of practice time was as follows: Department of health part's level was 3. 25 and the industrial part's level was 3.08. 4. Satisfaction level on the teaching skill during practice was totally different each other: Department of health part's level was 2.10 and the industrial part's level was 2.76. 5. Satisfaction level on the evaluation and personal relationship was as below. Evaluation-department of health part's level was 2. 57 and the industrial part's level was 3.17. Personal Relationship-department of health part's level was 2.60 and the industrial part's level was 3.15. 6. Total satisfaction level was as follow: department of health part's level was 2.74 and the industrial part's level was 3.04. The satisfaction level for the student of industrial part was higher them that of health part.

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학령기 아동의 건강증진 행위 실천 정도 (Level of Health Promotion Behavior Practice in Elementary School Students)

  • 김신정;양순옥;정금희;이승희
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.407-415
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a health promotion behavior program for elementary school students by investigating their level of health promotion behavior practice. Method: data were collected from 1276 1-6th grade elementary school students (11 elementary schools) using a self-report questionnaire. Results: 1) The mean score for health promotion behavior practice was above the mid point at 3.10(${\pm}.43$) 2) There were significant differences in health promotion behavior practices according to student's grade(t=4.447, p=.000), gender(t=-3.044, p=.002), age(t=4.402, p=.000), father's education level(t=4.365, p=.000), mother's education level(t=-4.672, p=.000), and perceived health status (F=19.124, p=.000). 3) There were significant correlations between health promotion behavior practice and the sub-areas of health promotion behavior practice. Conclusion: Systematic health education is necessary for elementary school students and their parents.

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경산시 일부 초등학교 학생들의 치아우식증 경험 및 비만도의 관련성 (Relationship between Dental Caries Experience and Obesity among Elementary School of Student's in Gyeongsan)

  • 최성숙;정홍섭;최미숙
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.429-436
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 학교구강보건실을 운영하고 있는 초등학교 학생들의 치아우식증경험 및 비만도를 파악하고 이에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 조사하기 위하여 2011년 7월1일 부터 7월 30일까지 경산시 소재 1개 초등학교 4, 5, 6학년들을 대상으로 구조화된 폐쇄형 설문지를 자기기입식 설문조사를 시행한 후 응답이 불충분한 5부를 제외한 최종 235부와 구강검사결과 치아우식경험 유무에 대한 자료를 분석하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 연령이 증가할수록 치아우식경험도는 낮았다. 2. 어머니의 직업유무, 교육정도, 주관적 경제수준과 치아우식증 경험 및 비만도는 서로 연관성이 없었다. 3. 간식섭취량, 식습관 및 생활습관은 치아우식경험도와 상관성이 없었고, 비만체중(21.5%)이 정상체중(9.4%)보다 주간운동횟수에서 0번이 높게 나타났다. 4. 지난 1년간 치과방문 경험이 있는 학생이 치아우식 비경험이 높았으며(OR=0.498), 치아우식증경험 유무와 비만도는 서로 연관성이 없었다. 이상의 결과를 미루어 볼 때 사회인구학적 편차와 상관없이 가정에서 이루어 지지 못하는 학생들의 구강 및 건강관리가 학교보건 측면에서 어느 정도 관리가 되어지고 있음을 알 수 있었고, 치아우식경험도와 비만도의 연관성이 없음을 알았다. 추후 점차적으로 학교구강보건실 운영을 확대하여 체계적인 구강관리 및 건강관리가 국가 정책적으로 시행되어야 할 것으로 생각된다.