• Title/Summary/Keyword: Health effect

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Effects of Ankle Kinesio Taping on Balance Control Ability of Adults, Stroke Patients, and Musculoskeletal Patient: A Systematic Review

  • Park, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Dongyeop;Hong, Ji-Heon;Yu, Jae-Ho;Kim, Jin-Seop;Kim, Seong-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • PURPOSE: This study examined the effects of ankle kinesio taping on the balanced control capabilities of normal adults, stroke patients, and musculoskeletal patients. METHODS: One thousand articles were searched, and 100 of them were selected as taping papers. Subsequently, 33 papers classified according to balance, muscle strength and pain were analyzed according to the effect size and age group. RESULTS: The effect of ankle kinesio taping on balance control was examined by dividing the effect size into three groups according to the type of disease. Studies with normal adults had a large effect size of 1.213, whereas the effect size of stroke studies was .377, which was small. Studies on musculoskeletal disorders had a large effect size of 1.429. All three groups did not include 0 in the 95% confidence interval, indicating a significant effect. CONCLUSION: The effect of kinesio taping on balance control was positive in all subjects, including normal adults, stroke patients, and musculoskeletal patients. On the other hand, in terms of the effect size of kinesio taping on balance control, musculoskeletal patients and normal adults had larger effect sizes than stroke patients.

The Effect of Geriatric Oral Health on Health Status and Social Activity in Ulsan Province (울산지역 노인의 구강건강이 노인의 전반적 건강상태와 사회활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Yu-Jin;Kwon, Su-Jin;Ryu, Hwang-Gun
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2012
  • This study is to observe the effect of oral health of elderly on overall health status and social activity to provide basic data for oral health improvement program for the elderly and development of related policies. The survey was conducted from July 25th to July 29th, 2011, and used 145 copies for this research analysis. As a result of correlation analysis, it is observed that all of 4 sub factors of Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index have significant static correlation with overall health status of elderly and social activity also has significant static correlation with oral health. As a result of regression analysis, the functional limitation out of sub factors showed significant positive effect on health status and psychological effect has significant positive effect on social activity. Based on the above result, it is observed that, at the time of rapidly entering to an aging society, the life quality related to oral health of elderly which is part of overall health and overall health status and social activity areas that are recognized by the elderly have significant correlation. And, it is important to understand the factors of oral health affecting health status and social activity. Based on the result of this study, more researches on the development of oral health program and development of assessment tool that can be easily employed should be made.

The Effect of Follow-up Management Service on Health Promotion for Obesity Population Classified in Health Screening of National Health Insurance Corporation (국민건강보험공단 건강검진 결과 비만으로 판정된 사람들을 대상으로 한 사후관리사업의 효과)

  • Lee, Ae-Kyoung;Lee, Sang-Yi;Yoon, Tae-Ho;Jeong, Baek-Geun
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2009
  • Objectives: This study aims to examine if the follow-up management service by National Health Insurance (NHI) for obesity persons leads to significant modification of the lifestyle and change of health status. Methods: Of persons who underwent health screening and were classified as obesity after periodic health screening by NHI in 2004, persons who took the follow-up management service were selected as case group and persons who took no service were selected as control group. The DW database of NHI was used to explore the effect of the follow-up management service on the modification of lifestyle and health status. Chi-square tests and t-tests, pairs t-tests were conducted with SAS 9.1 to examine the differences of health promotion effect between case vs. control group. Results: It was shows that of lifestyle behaviors, only exercise is significantly improved for case group compared with control group as the effect of the follow-up management service by NHI (2.11%p) (p=0.0435). Further, morbidity rate for control group was 2.05% higher than that of case group (p=0.0002). These results indicate that persons who received the follow-up management service better maintained their health significantly than persons who did not. Conclusion: The present study shows that the appropriate follow-up management services need to be provided for maximaizing potential effect of periodic health screening by NHI.

The Relationship between Health Consciousness and Health Promoting Behavior among Nursing College Students: The Mediating Effect of Health Self-efficacy (간호대학생의 건강관심도와 건강증진행위와의 관계: 건강관리 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Se-Si-Ra Kim;Eun-A Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.1055-1064
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    • 2023
  • This study attempts to understand the mediating effect of health self-efficacy in the relationship between health consciousness and health promoting behavior of nursing college students. The subjects of the study were 255 nursing college students attending nursing departments at four universities located in G city and J province. Collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 25.0, and Sobel tests were conducted to verify the mediating effect. As a result, health self-efficacy showed a partial mediating effect between health consciousness and health promoting behavior(Z=5.54, p<.001). The higher the health consciousnes(β=.20, p<.001) and health self-efficacy(β=.39, p<.001), the higher the level of health promoting behavior. And the explanatory power(R2) explaining the health promoting behavior was 48%. Therefore, in order to improve the health promoting behavior of nursing college students, it is necessary to prepare an effective strategy to not only increase health consciousness but also strengthen health self-efficacy at the same time.

Readability of Health Messages and Its Communicative Effect (건강 메시지의 독이성과 소통 효과)

  • You, Myoung Soon;Ju, Young Kee
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: Developing efficient health messages is important for improving health behaviors at a societal level. This study attempts to test a few variables that could constitute the elements for measuring readability of health message. The number of subject-verb relationships in a sentence, placement of jargon, i.e., explication before or after each jargon, and the number of less familiar Chinese characters were manipulated to hypothetically differentiate readability. Methods: In a $2{\times}2$ mixed factorial experiment, 152 college students read two health messages regarding side effect of health functional food and energy drink. The participants' perceived readability was asked, and eight questions were developed to measure the participants' recognition of the health information. Results: Those who read messages manipulated to have high readability rated the message significantly higher than those who read messages with low readability. Also, the former answered the questions more correctly than the latter, implying the association between readability and knowledge acquisition regarding health. Conclusions: Readability is suggested as a factor determining the effect of health messages in affecting the public's health risk perception and relevant behaviors. Further studies to sophisticate the measurement itself and to examine the effect of actual public messages with different readabilities are suggested.

A Structural Model Development on the Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors among Male Manufacturing Workers (제조업 남자 근로자의 심혈관질환 위험요인에 대한 모형 구축)

  • Choi, Eun-Sook
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.153-165
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and test a structural model on cardiovascular disease risk factors among male manufacturing workers. Methods: Data were collected through questionnaires and health exams from 201 workers in a local electronic company during September 2004. Data analysis was done with SAS 9.1 for descriptive statistics and PC-LISREL 8.54 for covariance structural analysis Results: The overall fit of the hypothetical model to the data was moderate, it was modified by deleting five paths. The modified model had a better fit to the data($x^2=504.23$(p<001, df: 180), $x^2/df=2.80$, GFI=.95, RMR=.07, NFI=.90, PGFI=.64). Health behaviors and psychosocial distress were found to have significant direct effects on the cardiovascular disease risk factors. Self-concept had direct effect on psychosocial distress or health behaviors. Self-concept, work environment, and work condition had direct effect on social support. Work environment had indirect effect on psychosocial distress. Social support had indirect effect on health behaviors. But work environment and work condition were found to have little direct effect on health behaviors, psychosocial distress or cardiovascular disease risk factors. Conclusion: A cardiovascular health promotion program should therefore include psycho-social factors as well as health behavioral determinants in worksites.

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The Effects of Digital Literacy and Health Empowerment on Elders' Communication with Doctors: Focusing on Moderating Effect of Health Beliefs (디지털 리터러시와 건강 임파워먼트가 노인의 의사와의 소통에 미치는 영향 연구: 건강신념의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • An, Soontae;Lim, Yujin;Chung, Soondool
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study explored the effects of the elderly group's digital literacy and health empowerment on communication with doctors, considering moderating effect of health beliefs about chronic diseases. Methods: A one-on-one interview survey was conducted with 500 older adults in South Korea. The main variables were digital literacy, health empowerment, communication with doctors, and health belief of chronic diseases. Results: The interaction effect between health empowerment and susceptibility, and health empowerment and perceived barrier were significant. Conclusion: Communication with doctors greatly increased when the elders had high levels of health empowerment and low levels of susceptibility. Also, communication with doctors greatly increased when the elders had high levels of health empowerment and low levels of perceived barriers.

Effect of oral health knowledge on oral health promotion behavior in adult (일부 성인의 구강건강 지식이 구강건강 증진 행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hee;Jung, Yun-Sook
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study aimed to investigate oral health-related knowledge in adults and to determine the effect of oral health knowledge on correct brushing and use of dental care products. Methods: The subjects of this study were 552 adults who visited dental clinic, and a self-administered questionnaire was administered. Statistical analysis was performed using the t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression using the SPSS statistics program (ver. 23.0, IBM Co., Chicago, IL, USA). Results: The oral health knowledge level, correct brushing, and dental care product usage scores were found to be positively correlated (r=0.015, 0.016), and both correlation coefficients were statistically significant (p<0.05). Oral health knowledge was found to have a significant effect on correct brushing among oral health promotion behaviors (β=0.116, p=0.006), but it was not found to have a significant effect on the use of dental care products (β=0.053, p=0.214). Conclusions: Oral health promotion behavior is closely related to oral health knowledge, and it is thought that oral health promotion behavior can be improved by raising oral health knowledge levels.

The Effect of Food Therapy on Multi-dimensional Health (푸드테라피가 다차원적 건강에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Seok-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.222-231
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to examine the effect of food therapy on multi-dimensional health and to suggest valuable information for diet of today's people. The participants were adults over 30 years old, living in Seoul and Gyeonggi district. To examine the effect of food therapy, the study sampled 220 questionnaire out of 230. The multi-dimensional health was measured by Huangdi Neijing's principle on food therapy. And the food therapy was measured by participants' experience, the dosage and the period of the dosage. The data has analyzed by independent sample t-test and multiple regression analysis. The results are as follows: First, the dosage and the period dosage showed significant effect on medical health. Second, no variable showed significant effect on functional health. Third, no variable showed significant effect on subjective health. Therefore, the food therapy showed significant effect on participants' medical health. The result shows that the food therapy has significant effect on people's health.