• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.283-295
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• 2010

Objectives : It surveyed the recognition level of oral health in class teachers who have influence of students' oral health knowledges and behaviors in our country, developed a program available for supplementing reinforcement in school oral health education, and planned the knowledge contents necessary for school oral health education hereafter. Methods : To arrange the basic data necessary for school oral health program, it carried out questionnaire survey by personal self-administration targeting 460 teachers for 19 elementary schools where are located in Jinhae city from May 7, 2007 to June 13. The following conclusions were obtained. Results : 1. The path of acquiring oral health knowledge was shown the high frequency with 23.9% and 23.3%, respectively, through publicity brochure and dental clinic. As for the opinion about the aim of maintaining dental hygiene, the prevention of dental caries was the highest with 53.7%. 2. The opinion about which the regular visit to the dentist is very effective for preventing dental caries accounted for 56.7%. The opinions about which the limit to sugar intake and the use of dental floss are effective for preventing dental caries accounted for 52.2% and 46.3%, respectively. 3. The opinion about which the fluoridation beverage intake and the sealant are effective for preventing dental caries accounted for 33.9% and 33.0%, respectively. 4. The opinion about which the regular toothbrushing without toothpaste has a little effect and has no effect on preventing dental caries accounted for 42.6% and 38.5%, respectively. Conclusions : The elementary-school age period, which is the most core field out of the whole oral health, is the important period that is formed the basis of lifelong oral health care. It surveyed the recognition level of oral health in class teachers who are in charge of direct health care while making continuous life with students, and developed program available for supplementing reinforcement in school oral health education. Through this, there will be necessity for cultivating ability available for properly managing oral health for the whole life by allowing elementary-school students, who will be led to future adults' oral health, to be formed the attitudes toward the rationally oral health care.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제53권4호
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• pp.23-50
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• 2019

최근 도서관들은 도서관의 본연의 역할을 충실히 하면서도 지역주민의 변화하는 요구를 충족시키기 위해 역할다양화를 모색하고 있다. 복합문화공간의 조성과 이를 기반으로 한 서비스 제공이 역할확대방안 중 하나이다. 본 연구에서는 현재 복합문화공간을 조성하여 운영하고 있는 도서관의 이용자들을 대상으로 설문조사를 수행함으로써 도서관의 복합문화공간에 대한 인식도, 복합문화공간에서 운영되는 프로그램에 대한 선호도와 인식을 조사 분석하였다. 그 결과, 첫째, 공간 선호도에서 정보공간, 교육공간, 휴게공간을 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 반면, 커뮤니티공간과 체험공간은 낮은 선호도를 보였다. 둘째, 복합문화공간을 활용한 교육프로그램, 전시프로그램, 공연프로그램을 선호하지만 체험프로그램과 커뮤니티프로그램은 선호도가 낮은 것을 알 수 있다. 따라서 이용자에게 정보 교육의 공간을 제공함과 동시에 전시 및 공연공간을 마련하여 프로그램을 운영할 필요가 있으며, 도서관 복합문화공간은 정보 교육의 공간뿐만 아니라 문화와 힐링, 체험, 소통 등이 이루어지는 공간임을 홍보하고 이용자의 인식을 개선할 필요가 있다고 본다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권12호
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• pp.676-687
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• 2021

본 연구의 주요목적은 붓다볼 명상을 활용하여 중년여성들의 자기 존중감, 긍정적 사고를 향상시키는 프로그램 효과 연구이다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 연구대상은 '붓다볼'에 관심이 있는 부산시 H사찰 중년여성 불자들을 대상으로 하였다. 분석 방법은 본 연구의 단일집단의 사전-사후검사(One Group Pretest-Posttest Design)를 활용하여 실증적 분석을 수행하였다. 주요 연구 결과를 살펴보면, 다음과 같다. 첫째, 붓다볼 명상이 삶의 질에 미치는 효과 검증 결과, 삶의 질 전체는 실험집단에 유의미한 정적(+) 영향을 미치는 것을 살펴 볼 수 있었다. 둘째, 붓다볼 명상이 자기 존중감에 미치는 효과 검증 결과, 자기 존중감은 실험집단에 유의미한 정적(+) 영향을 미치는 것을 살펴 볼 수 있었다. 셋째, 붓다볼 명상이 긍정사고에 미치는 효과 검증 결과, 긍정사고 전체는 실험집단에 유의미한 정적(+) 영향을 미치는 것을 살펴 볼 수 있었다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 살펴본, 주요 결론은 소리의 파동 에너지를 활용한 치유 명상의 도구인 붓다볼은 중년여성 불자의 자아존중감, 삶의 질에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것을 파악할 수 있었다. 이에 따라 붓다볼 명상프로그램은 개인과 가정, 사회적인 환경 여건으로 인하여 더 복합적인 심리적 어려움을 겪는 중년여성들에게 긍정적인 활용 가치가 있음을 판단된다. 아울러 붓다볼 명상프로그램을 교육적·정책적으로 적극적으로 활용할 수 있는 제도를 마련함으로써 중년여성들의 자아존중감, 긍정적 사고 및 삶의 질을 높이는 데 활용할 당위성과 필요성의 시사점을 제시하였다.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.137-144
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• 2024

본 연구는 JS 대학교에서 '인간관계' 수업을 신청하고 90% 출석을 보인 간호대생 45명을 대상으로 '마음의 빛' 프로그램을 일주일에 한 번씩 총 10회기, 회기당 60분간 적용하여 정신건강의 효과를 나타낸 것이다. '마음의 빛' 프로그램은 '내면의 긍정성'을 표상한 '빛'을 자각하는 통합 예술·문화치료인 심상 시치료 단계 및 기법으로 진행하였다. 참여자들의 서술을 현상학적 질적 분석한 결과 근원성, 치유력, 긍정인식, 자기실현, 긍정정서, 잠재성, 자기인식의 범주를 나타냈으며, 회복탄력성 척도의 사전과 사후를 분석해볼 때, 실험군이 대조군에 비해 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 본 연구는 인간관계 수업을 통해 간호대생의 정신건강을 증진하였다는데 의의를 가지고 있다. 대학생의 인간관계 및 정신건강 증진에 대한 여러 프로그램을 개발하여 진행할 필요가 있으며, 본 프로그램을 일반인들한테도 확대 적용함으로써 현대인의 정신건강에도 도움이 될 수 있을 것이다.

• Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.307-314
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• 2005

After dental implant are planted into their bony site among the various growth factors associated with bone formation. BMP is expressed in the bone surrounding the implant fixture. By taking a close look at BMP2, BMP4 which are growth factors that take put in bone formation, its histologic features and radiographic bone healing patterns we would like to examine the mechanism of osseointegration. We randomly used 8 male and female house rabbit amd used diameter 5 mm height spiral shaped implants(Ostem, Korea) for animal use handled as a resorbable blast machined(RBM) surface and machined surface. 2group were formed and each group had RBM surface and machined surface implant or a simple bone cavity. After 3, 7, 14 and 28 days post surgery 2 objects were sacrificed from each group and histologic specimens were acquired. RT-PCR analysis was conducted and after H&E staining the extent of osseointegration was measured applying a histologic feature and histomorphometric analysis program. Quanitity one -4.41(Bio-Rad, USA) was used after scanning the PCR product image of the growth factors manifested in each group. According to the histomorphometric features the RBM, Machined surface group showed increased contact between bone and implant surface at 3, 7, 14 and 28 days after surgery. The BMP2 level increased in both experiment groups but remained unchanged in the contrast group. BMP4 levels stayed steady after the early post implantation period for RBM but showed decreased in the machined surface group and contrast group. The amount of contact between bone and implant surface increased with the passage of time. BMP2, BMP4 were expressed in both experimental group and contrast group. These growth factors play a role in osseointegration of implant.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제5권4호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2017

This study of Cho Ji - Hoon's Poem "Falling Flowers" was attempted to find the mechanism of poetic healing and utilize it for literary therapy. In this study, I examined how Cho Ji-Hoon's poem "Falling Flowers" encoded crying. Especially, we focused on the organic relationship of each layer represented by poem and put emotional codes on the layer of functor and argument. The results are as follow. It represents the Separation Layer of 1-3strophes, 4-6strophes constitute the Time Layer, and 7-9strophes the Sadness Layer. This poem proceeds the encoding of the sentence in which the crying of cuckoo in the 1-3strophes transforms into the crying of the poetic narrator in the last 9strophe. The relation of emotional layers in this poem is in the same function relations as "(1-3strophes) ${\subset}$ (4-6strophes) ${\subset}$ (7-9strophes)". Since these functional relations consist of the encoding of sadness, encrypts emotion signals of sadness as "U+U+U" becomes "UUU". 1-3strophes' U is the cry of the cuckoo, and U of the 4-6strophes is blood cry. Therefore, "UUU" is the blood cry of poetic narrator. This Cho Ji-Hoon's poem has a Han(恨) at its base. So, as Cho Ji-Hoon's poem "Falling Flowers" is uttered, the poetic mechanism of U, the code of sadness, is amplified. Then we get caught up in the emotions we want to cry. The poetic catharsis of "crying" is providing the effect of literary therapy. In the future, it will be possible to develop a more effective literary therapy technique by developing a literary therapy program like this poetic structure.

• Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.373-382
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• 2003

The successful use of osseointegrated implants to replace missing teeth has been demonstrated for both the completely and the partially edentulous patients. Many studies have confirmed an excellent long-term prognosis. The successful outcome of any implant procedure is surely dependent on the interrelationship of the various components that includes the following: biocompatibility of the implant material, macroscopic and microscopic nature of the implant surface, the status of the implant bed in both a health(noninfected) and a morphologic(bone quality) context, the surgical technique, the undisturbed healing phase, the subsequent prosthetic design, and long-term loading phase. Periodontally compromised patients have poor status of the implant bed and periodontal pathogen. No longitudinal data are available whether these factors affect the prognosis of implants. In this study, 102 machined $Br{{\aa}}nemark$ implants are inserted to analyze the success rate of 1-4 years and marginal bone loss in 49 chronic periodontitis patients. The following conclusions could be drawn from this study. 1. The cumulative success rate of implants at the 4-year of loading was 95.10%. 2. 5 failed implants have been removed. One implant have been removed due to infection, two implants were removed due to failure of osseointegration. and other two implants were removed due to mechanical failure caused by over-loading. 3. Mean marginal bone loss from the time of loading was 0.94mm at first year, 1.12mm at second year, 1.25mm at third year. These results suggest that implant therapy is good treatment modality in chronic periodontitis patients, and periodontal treatment including oral hygiene program is completed prior to insertion of implants.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.727-739
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• 1997

The purpose of this study was to present an effective nursing intervention for helping the patients of mental illness by determining the effect of nursing-logotherapy on purpose in life and finding meaning, and hope of the patients of mental illness by developing and applicating program of nursing-logotherapy The data was collected from March to September in 1995, and its subjects were the patients of mental illness who was appropriate to the standard of this study among the patients of mental illness who hospitalized into Neuro-Psychiatric ward of M. and B. hospital located in Pusan area. They were all 60 subjects, thirty of them for an experimental group and the rest for a control group. The research design was an equivalent control group pre-test and post-test design as an quasi-experimental research and the conceptual frame- work was an interpersonal model. The data analysis was computerized by using SP-SS/PC$^{+}$ and hypothesis testing was done with 2-way ANCOVA and simple correlation. Results were summarized as follows : 1. There were significant changes of purpose in life and finding meaning in an experimental group be-fore and after treatment and a control group be-fore and after. 2. There were significant changes of hope in an experimental group before and after treatment and a control group before and after. 3. The positive correlation between purpose in life and finding meaning and hope of the patients of mental illness were observed. Consequently, nursing-logotherapy could significantly increase the purpose in life and finding mean-ing, and of hope, so it could be said an effective nursing intervention for helping the healing of the patients of mental illness.s.

• 한국패션뷰티학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.51-59
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• 2006

Today, SPA fills many of the same needs as they did thousands of years ago, including relaxation, wellness and stress relief by incorporating many of the same methods embraced by the ancients such as a multitude of hydrotherapy treatments, thalassotherapy and massage therapy, one of the most widely used SPA treatments. The definition is as follows: SPA is entities devoted to enhancing overall well-being through a variety of professional services that encourage the renewal of mind, body and spirit. It was from here that the concept of modernday SPA evolved, incorporating full health and beauty services along with sport, aquatic and rest facilities. Todays SPA, a absolute concept, is being specialized and spread as fast as undefinable just in a word. Thalassotherapy, a kind of SPA therapy, contains minerals and trace elements. Born more than 4,000 years ago in ancient Egypt, thalassotherapy comes from the Greek words for thalasso(sea water) and therapeia(to heal). Thalassa was the Greek personification of the Mediterranean Sea that surrounded them and gave them so much of their sustenance. It helps to nourish, hydrate and refine skin texture and also eliminate metabolic waste and toxins in the body. Thalassotherapy is recommended for post-natal and postsurgery recovery period, chronic fatigue, circulatory problems, cellulite control and dermatological problems. It's also possible to enjoy the thalassotherapy SPA as a day guest. Be sure to try the jansu massage, given in the heated sea water pool. As a trained therapist gently whisks clients through the womb-warm water, clients can practically feel the toxins leave their body. Many women from all over the world have been kept up beautiful skin with applying thalassotherapy to their faces and bodies since long times and these days in France, they are getting great curative clinical effects from renovative and scientific technological combination. Thus thalassotherapy will be absolutely ultimate form of natural healing which can keep and recover human's health and beauty.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.523-531
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• 2006

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the ulmus root-bark dressing on tissue regeneration in experimentally-induced pressure ulcers in rats. Method: A randomized pretest/post-test control group time-series study design was used. Thirty-three male Sprague-Dawley rats were used in this study. The rats were anesthetized with 100mg/kg of ketamine. Pressure ulcers were induced at 140mmHg for three hours using a personally-designed pressing apparatus. For four weeks, the ulmus root-bark dressing was applied every other day in the experimental group (n=18) and a wet gauze dressing in the control group (n=15). For data analysis, the statistical program SPSS WIN 12 was used. The wounds were examined by light microscopy andelectron microscopy. Result: There were significant statistical differences in the size of the pressure ulcers as time went by(p=0.006). It should be noted that there were no significant statistical differences in the number of capillaries. Using light microscopy the inflammatory infiltration and neovascularization in the dermis in the experimental group emerged densely in the early stages, but recovered rapidly at the latter stages. In addition, the reepithelization of the epidermis occurred earlier than in the control group. By electron microscopy, the cell organelles of the capillary endothelial cells and the basal lamina of capillaries in the experimental group showed a more rapid maturation during the latter stages, compared with the control group. Conclusion: According to this study, it can be concluded that the ulmus root-bark dressing is effective regarding the healing of pressure ulcers.