• 제목/요약/키워드: Head Cutting

검색결과 141건 처리시간 0.025초

압축공기 토출방식 절삭칩 회수장치 설계 및 해석 (Design and Analysis of Cutting Chip Collecting Apparatus for 5 Head Router Machine)

  • 김현섭;이택민;김동수;최병오;김광영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1133-1136
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    • 2004
  • The structures of airplane consist of sheet metal part, heavy machined part, and so on, which generate enormous amounts of cutting chip when these parts are machined. The cutting chip detoriorates the part quality and production efficiency. Therefore, cutting chip collecting apparatus is necessary for better quality and efficiency. In this study, blowing type cutting chip collecting apparatus was newly proposed and the concept design of the apparatus was examined through numerical analysis. Computations using the mass-averaged implicit 2D Navier-Stokes equations are applied to predict the nozzle flow field. The standard k-e turbulent model are employed to close the governing equations. Consequently, this study shows that the suggested blowing type cutting chip collecting apparatus can be alternative to existing expensive chip collecting apparatus.

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이하선수술시 안면신경의 위치에 따른 신경 보존 술식의 개선방법 (Rolling Method to Preserve Facial Nerve in Parotidectomy)

  • 유영삼
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : In parotidectomy, facial nerve dissection technique had been evolved for its safety. Surgical landmarks are important and good guides to facial nerve detection. Conventional exposure and release of the nerve requires hemostat for elevation of parotid tissue from nerve and #11 blade for cutting the parotid away from the nerve. Material and Methods : The rolling the parotid tissue over the nerve after dissecting with Metzembaum scissors instead of knife, lessen pulling trauma and nerve cutting by knife. Eleven superficial parotidectomies since June 2009 were done with rolling technique and preliminary report is presented. Results : Total 11 parotidectomies were done using proposed technique with tolerable complications(temporary facial dysfunction in 4 cases). Conclusion : Rolling method using metzembaum scissors could be applied to parotid operation.

切削加工 의 光彈性的 現象 에 관한 硏究( I ) (A Study on Photoelastic Fringe Patterns in Cutting Proces(I))

  • 김정두;이용성
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 1983
  • In this study the phenomenon of cutting stress which arises on cutting tools and work pieces in cutting process is investigated by rake angle of cutting tools and feed for this measurement, P$_{s}$-1 (high modulus, photolastic Inc.) was used as a cutting tool, P$_{s}$-3 (medium modulus, photolastic Inc.) was used as work piece and reduction apparatus was attached to the head stock, and orthogonal cutting was adapted as a cutting method and transparent glass was used to block the strain in the orientation of thickness. The followings are the results of this study. (1) Photoelastic experimental equipments have made it possible to make dynamic measurement and analyze stress distribution in cutting tool and work piece surface which has hitherto been conducted only in static measurement and analyzing method. (2) The maximum stress arising at tools and work pieces in cutting process is on the tool edge tip, and the maximum stress arising on the tip of cutting tools is equal to that on the contacting area of work pieces in values. (3) The distributions of maximum shear stress on certain parts of the cutting tools and work pieces are as follows; for cutting tools, .alpha.=12.deg., .alpha.=0.deg., .alpha.=-12.deg. in order, and for work pieces, .alpha.=-12.deg., .alpha.=0.deg., .alpha.=12.deg. in opposite order.der.

The Control System Development of Crop Cutting in Hot Strip Mill.

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Bae, H.M.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.175.3-175
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    • 2001
  • A control system for crop cutting in Hot strip Mill is developed. The development system is composed of three sub-systems. one is crop shape system which captures the shapes of the strip's head and tail using the area CCD camera. Another is Laser Speed System which measures the speed and length of strip. and, the other is control system which controls the optimal cutting length and crop shear motor. As a result, with a developed system we can reduce crop loss considerably.

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PHC 파일 원커팅 두부정리 자동화 로봇의 기술적 타당성 및 현장 적용성 분석 (Technical Feasibility and Field Applicability Analysis of an All-in-one Attachment-based PHC Pile Head Cutting Robot)

  • 염동준;김준상;김영석
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2020
  • 선행연구(Yeom, 2018)에서는 PHC 파일 두부정리 작업의 문제점을 인지하고 PHC 파일 두부정리 작업의 전 과정을 노무자의 투입 없이 수행할 수 있도록 하는 All-in-one 어태치먼트 기반 PHC 파일 원커팅 두부정리 자동화 로봇의 프로토타입을 개발하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 선행연구(Yeom, 2018)를 통해 개발된 프로토타입의 개선요구사항을 반영하여 최종 프로토타입을 개발하고, 개발된 최종 프로토타입에 대한 설문조사 기반의 기술적 타당성 분석, 현장 적용성 분석을 수행하는 것이다. 최종 프로토타입에 대한 기술적 타당성 분석 결과, PHC 파일 절단 위치 센싱부에서 89.9%, PHC 파일 절단부에서 74.2%, PHC 파일 핸들링부에서 82.8%의 응답자가 기술적 타당성에 대해 높게 평가하였으며, 작업 안전성 측면에서 81.8%, 작업 생산성 측면에서 66.6%, 작업 편의성 측면에서 90.9%, 절단면 품질 측면에서 72.7%의 응답자가 재래식 방식 대비 해당 측면의 향상 효과를 우수하게 평가하였다. 본 연구 결과에 기대어 볼 때 추후 본 연구를 통해 개발된 All-in-one 어태치먼트 기반 PHC 파일 원커팅 두부정리 자동화 로봇이 실제 현장에 적용될 경우 그 파급효과가 매우 우수할 것으로 기대된다.

원커팅 철근보강 PHC 말뚝의 속채움 콘크리트 부착파괴 성능 (Slip Failure Strength of Infilled Concrete with Reinforced PHC Pile by One-Cutting Method)

  • 천영수;심영종;박종배
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.553-558
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    • 2011
  • 말뚝두부와 기초판의 연결방법으로서 기존의 강선남김방식은 시공성이 좋지 않고, 말뚝두부에 파손 및 균열이 발생할 가능성이 높을 뿐만 아니라 현장 인명사고가 자주 발생하여 최근에는 대안적인 방법으로서 원커팅에 의한 철근보강 방식이 제안되어 사용되고 있다. 하지만 이러한 방법들은 역학적인 성능규명에 의하여 그 상세가 구체적으로 제안 또는 검증된 사례가 없다. 이 연구는 원커팅 철근보강 방식에 있어서 최적 보강상세를 제안 할 목적으로 후 타설된 말뚝 내 속채움 콘크리트와 말뚝간의 전단마찰 저항력의 부족으로 인한 파괴를 실험을 통하여 규명하고, 적정 채움 깊이를 제안하였다. 실험결과에 근거하여 말뚝 부착파괴 강도를 안전측의 값으로 0.4MPa를 가정한다면, 부착파괴 이전에 철근이 항복에 도달하도록 하기 위해서 속채움 콘크리트의 깊이는 최소한 PHC 450과 PHC 500의 경우 600mm 이상, PHC 600의 경우 1,000mm 이상 확보하여야 할 것으로 판단된다.

MOWING PERFORMANCE OF BUSH CUTTER EQUPPED WITH A FIXED BLADE DEVEOPED TO PREVENT BODILY INJURIES IN OPERATION

  • Yamashita, J.;Tsurusaki, T.;Doi, H.;Sekino, M.;Setoguti, R.
    • 한국농업기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농업기계학회 1993년도 Proceedings of International Conference for Agricultural Machinery and Process Engineering
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    • pp.666-675
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    • 1993
  • In order to prevent bodily injuries frequently suffered in using bush cutters, especially from spattered stones, we developed a unique new cutting system equipped with a fixed blade on top of the rotary blade, and checked into the mowing performance of the cutter. From experimental test of mowing efficiency and measuring test of physical stress (O$_2$ consumption and heartbeat rates) , the new cutting system with a fixed blade proved that it keeps good cutting performance with lower peripheral speed of the rotary blade(22m/sec), compared to that of ordinary cutting blade, yielding more safety in operation. Weight of the cutter head is, however, heavier than that of ordinary machine by about 70% which increased a physical stress on the operator with slightly faster heartbeat rates. In mowing along edge of concrete wall, the operator enjoyed using the cutter with no anxiety , owing to function of the fixed blade.

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Whirling machine의 성능 개선을 위한 연구 (A Study on Performance Improvement of Whirling Machines)

  • 이정기;양우석;손재석;한희덕;김한수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권10호
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    • pp.1416-1429
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    • 2005
  • In order to meet the increasing competitive pressures coupled with higher demands for component quality, whirling machines have been at the cutting edge of the automobile industry for more than 25 years. The hard whirling process can save on machining time and operation elimination. Hard whirling is done dry, without coolant. The chips carry away nearly all of the heat during cutting, leaving the workpiece cool and minimizing any thermal geometry variations. The surface finish and profile accuracy are close to grinding quality. Whirling machines usually consist of four major parts; 1) loading system that requires the necessary axial speeds, 2) head stock that needs high precision clamping and positioning system at the chuck and tailstock, 3) whirling unit that demands the high cutting speeds and cutting power fer cutting deep thread profiles and 4) unloading system that requires an easy workpiece unloading. Also, capabilities of the whirling machine can be improved by attaching a vision system to the machine. Most of whirling machines in Korean automobile industry are imported from the Leistritz company, Germany and the Hasegawa company, Japan. Tn this paper, a basic research will be performed to improve and enhance the existing whirling machines. Finally, a new Korean whirling machine will be proposed and developed.

초음파타원진동절삭가공법에 의한 Co-Cr-Mo 합금의 경면가공 (Mirror Finishing of Co-Cr-Mo Alloy by Ultrasonic Elliptical Vibration Cutting Method)

  • 송영찬;전중건일;삼협준도
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2008
  • The biocompatibility and the fatigue strength of Co-Cr-Mo alloy are excellent, so it is used well for the material of artificial joints. The head of artificial joint needs mirror surface for reduction of abrasive resistance. Mirror finishing of Co-Cr-Mo alloy with geometrically defined single crystal diamond cutting tools is handicapped by micro chipping of tool edge. In general, it is said that the micro chipping of diamond tool is caused by work hardening of Co-Cr-Mo alloy for the cut. In the present research, mirror finishing of Co-Cr-Mo alloy by applying ultrasonic elliptical vibration cutting was carried out. The experimental results show that the micro chipping of diamond tool was suppressed and the tool wear was remarkably reduced as compared with the ordinary diamond cutting without elliptical vibration motion. It was confirmed that the good mirror surface of maximum surface roughness of 25 nmP-V was obtained for the cutting length of about 14 m. It is expected that mirror finishing of Co-Cr-Mo alloy can be achieved by applying ultrasonic elliptical vibration cutting practically.