• Title/Summary/Keyword: HeLa S3

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Anti-Cancer and Anti-Allergy Activities of Mycelia Extracts of Lentinus edodes Mushroom-Cultured Glycyrrhiza radix (감초로 배양한 표고버섯 균사체 추출물이 항암 효과 및 알레르기 억제 효과 검증)

  • Bae, Man-Jong;Yee, Sung-Tae;Ye, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated the effects of mycelia of Lentinus edodes mushroom-cultured Glycyrrihiza radix(LMG) on cancer cell lines and sarcoma 180(S-180), as well as on human mast cells. In an anti-cancer tests using Hep3B(hepatic cancer cell), MCF-7(breast cancer), and HeLa(uterine cancer) cells, LMG extract exhibited greater anti-proliferation effects than Glycyrrihiza glabra(GG) extract. LMG extract multiplication restraining effects were 60% that of ethanol at 3 mg/mL extract also displayed tumor suppressive effects in mice injected with S-180 cells. The growth-inhibition rates against tumor cells were 56% for LMG and 37% for GG. When LMG was added to human mast cells, the Intensity of RT-PCR products using primers($FC{\varepsilon}RI\;c-kit$) decreased. significantly compared with that of control. These results suggest that Lentinus edodes Mushroom-Cultured Glycyrrhiza glabra has an anti-proliferation effects against cancer cell lines(Hep3B, MCF-7 and HeLa) and S-180 tumors and will be also beneficial in treating allergic reactions.

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Mitotic Stimulation and Cancer Cell Agglutination of the Lectin from Lentinus edodes (표고버섯 렉틴의 림프구 자극 분열 및 암 세포 응집 효과)

  • 문익재;정시련;전경희
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.260-267
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    • 1995
  • A lectin from the edible mushroom, Lentinus edodes, was purified through physiological saline extraction, ammonium sulfate fractionation and column chromatographies. On polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, 0.05M fraction from hydroxyapatite column exhibited adjacent four sharp bands. The partially purified lectin agglutinated the erythrocytes of rabbit, mouse and rat, but not agglutinated human erythrocytes. The lectin's mitogenic effects were tested by its application to human and murine splenic lymphocytes. The results showed that the 0.05M fraction from hydroxyapatite was mitogenic, and the optimal dose of Lentinus edodes lectin was slightly lower than Con A by the culture with murine splenic and human peripheral lymphocytes. Meanwhile, its ability to agglutinate transformed cells was tested by its administration to continuous cell lines L1210 and HeLa cells. The leetin was found to be an agglutinin of tumor cell lines tested by L1210 and HeLa cells.

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Antimutagenic and Cytotoxic Effects of Ethanol Extracts from Five Kinds of Seaweeds (다섯 가지 해조류 에탄올 추출물의 항돌연변이 활성 및 암세포 성장억제 효과)

  • Kim, Sung-Ae;Kim, Jin;Woo, Mee-Kyung;Kwak, Chung-Shil;Lee, Mee-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.451-459
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    • 2005
  • The protective effects of ethanol extracts from 5 seaweeds on the mutagenic and cytotoxic damage were evaluated. They were separately extracted using ethanol from dried samples at room temperature, and freeze-dried. The inhibition effects on the mutagenicity in Salmonella assay by Ames test and cancer cell inhibitory effect in HeLa cell, MCF-7 cell and SNU -638 cell by MTT assay were assayed. Seaweed fusiforme, sea tangle and green laver showed strong inhibitory effect against 2-nitrofluorene, sodium azide- or 2-anthramine-induced mutagenicities in Salmonella Typhimurium TA 98 and TA 100 at the level of 2.5 mg ethanol extract per plate. Cancer cell inhibitory effect was shown with all of the seaweed extracts. Green laver, sea mustard, sea tangle and seaweed fusiforme showed strong cytotoxicity against HeLa and MCF-7 cells, with inhibiting by $92\~93\%$ and $89\~92\%$, respectively. These data show that 5 seaweeds tested in this study might be potent functional foods for cancer prevention, and consumption of these seaweeds in adequate amount is recommended.

Distinct Roles for JNK1 and JNK3 During TNF-α- or Etoposide-Induced Apoptosis in HeLa Cells

  • Ham, Young-Mi;Lim, Jin-Hee;Lee, Seung-Ki
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.509-513
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    • 2009
  • Here, we show that JNK1 and JNK3 have different roles in ${\alpha}-$ or etoposide-induced apoptosis in HeLa cells. Dominant negative JNK1 inhibited $TNF-{\alpha}-$ or etoposide-induced apoptosis, while dominant negative JNK3 promoted $TNF-{\alpha}-$ or etoposide-induced apoptosis. During $TNF-{\alpha}$-induced apoptosis, JNK1 was activated in a biphasic manner, exhibiting both transient and sustained activity, whereas JNK3 was activated early and in a transient manner. The role of JNK3 activation was an anti-apoptotic effect, while the role of JNK1 activation was a pro-apoptotic effect. These results suggest that the anti-apoptotic mechanism of JNK3 in $TNF-{\alpha}$-induced apoptosis originates before the apoptotic machinery is triggered.

Effects on Thymidine Analogs on Mitomycin C Induced DNA Repair Synthesis (Mitomycin C에 의한 DNA 回復合成에 미치는 Thymidine 相似體의 影響)

  • Park, Kyung-Hee;Park, Sang-Dai
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 1977
  • Dose response forDNA repair synthesis induced by various concentrations of MMC (0.05 $\\sim$ 0.5 $\\mu$g/ml) in HeLa $S_3$ cells was not dose-dependent and the amounts of it were relatively lower, representing $7\\sim9%$ of total DNA synthesizing cells in $0.1\\sim0.5 \\mug/ml$ concentrations. Time dependence study showed that MMC-induced DNA repair synthesis occurred as long as for 24 hours with similar incidences in all time courses. Pretreatment with BUdR was found to have a sensitization effect on MMC-induced DNA repair synthesis, but that with IUdR was not. Combined treatment with BUdR of IUdR and MMC suppressed remarkably the semiconservative DNA synthesis especially at later time course. These results seem to suggest that damages induced in DNA by MMC might be repaired by both fast and slow excision processes.

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