• 제목/요약/키워드: Harmonics Elimination

검색결과 92건 처리시간 0.025초

배전계통에서 위상조정 변압기를 사용한 고조파 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Harmonics Reduction using Phase Shifting Transformer in a Electric Power Distribution System)

  • 김경철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2002
  • 전력변환기와 같은 비선형 부하의 사용증가는 전력시스템에 고조파를 발생시킨다. 고조파를 포함하는 전류와 전압은 전기설비에 고장과 오동작을 일으키게된다. 위상조정 변압기는 고조파 발생원이 병렬로 설치되어 있는 곳에 설치하면 고조파 문제를 효과적으로 해결할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 EDSA고조파 분석 프로그램을 사용하여 고조파를 제거하기 위한 위상조정 변압기의 효과를 분석하고 검증하였다.

전원의 고조파 제거를 위한 Hybrid Filter의 실현 (Realization of Hybrid Filter for Harmonics Elimination on the Power line)

  • 방선배;정동열;황환영;박종연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.764-768
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposed Hybrid Filter for harmonics elimilation on the power line. It's control method is very simple, but its performance is better than the results by passive filter. For the harmonics elimination, we improved the performance of the BPF(Band-pass Filter) with the GIC(Generalize Impedance Converter), and the new hysterisys controller.

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특정고조파제거기법을 이용한 3상 PWM 인버터의 저차고조파제거 및 스위칭손실 저감에 관한 연구 (Reduction of switching loss and low-order harmonics in three-phase PWM inverter using the selected harmonic elimination)

  • 장철;이병진;윤재성;서윤철;유철로
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.1960-1962
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    • 1998
  • Reference/modulating waveform continuity is not a necessary condition for the implementation of switching patterns for three-phase pulse-width modulated(PWM) converters. This is based on the fact that the converter phase-voltages do not need to be sinusoidal and switching pattern discontinuities do not degrade the quality of output/input voltage/current waveforms by introducing low-order harmonics if certain parameters are optimized. This paper introduces the selected harmonic elimination to reduce the switching frequency and low-order harmonics compared with continuous PWM techniques and some discontinues switching patterns for PWM converter.

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Harmonics Elimination in a Multilevel Inverter with Unequal DC Sources Using a Genetic Algorithm

  • Iranaq, Ali Reza Marami;Kouhshahi, Mojtaba Bahrami;Kouhshahi, Mehdi Bahrami;Sharifian, Mohammad Bagher Bannae;Sabahi, Mehran
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, an optimal solution to the harmonic reduction problem in a cascaded multilevel inverter with non-equal DC sources using a genetic algorithm (GA) is presented. Switching angles are generated for different values of modulation index by the proposed algorithm, considering minimum voltage total harmonic distortion (THD) whereas selected harmonics are controlled within the allowable limits at all desired modulation indices including the point of discontinuity. Results are stored as a look-up table to be used to control the inverter for a certain operating point. The computed angles are used in a simulated circuit in Matlab\Simulink to validate the results.

Reconfigurable Selective Harmonic Elimination Technique for Wide Range Operations in Asymmetric Cascaded Multilevel Inverter

  • Kavitha, R;Rani, Thottungal
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.1037-1050
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a novel reconfigurable selective harmonic elimination technique to control harmonics over a wide range of Modulation Indexes (MI) in Multi-Level Inverter (MLI). In the proposed method, the region of the MI is divided into various sectors and expressions are formulated with different switching patterns for each of the sectors. A memetic BBO-MAS (Biogeography Based Optimization - Mesh Adaptive direct Search) optimization algorithm is proposed for solving the Selective Harmonic Elimination - Pulse Width Modulation (SHE-PWM) technique. An experimental prototype is developed using a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) and their FFT spectrums are analyzed over a wide range of MI using a fluke power logger. Simulation and experimental results have validated the performance of the proposed optimization algorithms and the reconfigurable SHE-PWM technique. Further, the sensitivity of the harmonics has been analyzed considering non-integer variations in the magnitude of the input DC sources.

An On-Line Harmonic Elimination Pulse Width Modulation Scheme for Voltage Source Inverter

  • Salam, Zainal
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new harmonic elimination PWM (HEPWM) scheme for voltage source inverters (VSI) based on the curve fittings of certain polynomials functions. The resulting equations to calculate the switching angle of the HEPWM require only the addition and multiplication processes; therefore any number of harmonics to be eliminated and the fundamental amplitude of the pole switching waveform (NP1) can be controlled on-line. An extensive angle error analysis is carried out to determine the accuracy of the algorithm in comparison to the exact solution. To verify the workability of the technique, an experimental single phase VSI is constructed. The algorithm is implemented on a VSI using a 16-bit microprocessor. The results obtained from the test rig are compared to the theoretical prediction and the results of the MATLAB simulations.

Walsh-Fourier 변환을 사용한 PWM 인버어터의 고조파 제거 방법 (A Harmonic Elimination Method of PWM Inverter Using Walsh-Fourier Transform)

  • 안두수;원충연;이해기;김태훈;김학성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.296-300
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    • 1989
  • The paper proposes a method to eliminate harmonics of PWM inverter fed induction motor system using Walsh series. In other words, this paper presents technique of the selective harmonics elimination(SHE) by W-FT series in three phase PWM inverter output waveform. A microprocessor(8086 CPU) - controlled three phase induction motor system in order to verify this algorithm is present. It is designed for a three output voltage in the 1$\sim$60 Hz inverter with the 5th and 7th harmonics, 5th, 7th, 11th, and 13th, harmonics eliminated, and with the fundamental wave amplitude proportional to the output frequency. In the PWM inverter, dead time circuit is inserted in the switching si gnats to prevent the de link shortage. This paper is deals with quantative prediction of dead-time effect and its compensation in PWM inverters. The performance of the compensation circuits is confirmed by the experiment.

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GTO 인버터의 고조파 저감을 위한 PWM 패턴에 관한 연구 (A Study on the PWM Pattern for Harmonics Reduction in GTO Inverter)

  • 차민;박영진;홍순찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.1978-1981
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes several PWM method for harmonics reduction in GTO inverter. The analysis and simulations of PWM techniques are carried out. The simulation results demonstrate that the programmed PWM methods(SHE PWM) are superior to the sine-modulated PWM method. The selected harmonic elimination (SHE) PWM scheme which eliminates specific lower order harmonics can generate high quality output waveform in PWM inverter.

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전력변환장치를 포함한 전력시스템에서 동조 필터를 이용한 고조파 저감 효과의 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Harmonics Reduction Effects Using Single-tuned Filters In a Power System Included Power Converters)

  • 최홍규;김경철;강태은;전기원
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2000
  • 전력변환기와 같은 비선형 부하의 사용증가는 전원 전력설비시스템에 고조파을 발생시킨다. AD/DC 변환설비는 전력시스템에서 중요한 고조파 발생원이 되고 있다. 고조파를 포함하는 전류와 전압은 전기설비에 고장과 오동작등과 같은 나쁜 영향을 미친다. 고조파 문제를 해결하는 일반적인 방법으로는 고조파 필터룹 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 EDSA 고조파 분석 프로그램을 사용하여 고조파를 제거하는 동조필터를 설치하여 그 효고를 검증하였다.

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A Solid State Controller for Self-Excited Induction Generator for Voltage Regulation, Harmonic Compensation and Load Balancing

  • Singh Bhim;Murthy S. S.;Gupta Sushma
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the performance analysis of static compensator (STATCOM) based voltage regulator for self­excited induction generators (SEIGs) supplying balanced/unbalanced and linear/ non-linear loads. In practice, most of the loads are linear. But the presence of non-linear loads in some applications injects harmonics into the generating system. Because an SEIG is a weak isolated system, these harmonics have a great effect on its performance. Additionally, SEIG's offer poor voltage regulation and require an adjustable reactive power source to maintain a constant terminal voltage under a varying load. A three-phase insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) based current controlled voltage source inverter (CC- VSI) known as STATCOM is used for harmonic elimination. It also provides the required reactive power an SEIG needs to maintain a constant terminal voltage under varying loads. A dynamic model of an SEIG-STATCOM system with the ability to simulate varying loads has been developed using a stationary d-q axes reference frame. This enables us to predict the behavior of the system under transient conditions. The simulated results show that by using a STATCOM based voltage regulator the SEIG terminal voltage can be maintained constant and free from harmonics under linear/non linear and balanced/unbalanced loads.