• 제목/요약/키워드: Harmonic vibration

검색결과 628건 처리시간 0.037초

불규칙한 외부 교란이 주기적 가진을 받는 비선형계의 동적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Noise Effect in a Nonlinear System Under Harmonic Excitation)

  • 박시형;김지환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 1997
  • Dynamic characteristics are investigated when a nonlinear system showing periodic and chaotic responses under harmonic excitation is exposed to random perturbation. About two well potential problem, probability of homoclinic bifurcation is estimated using stochastic generalized Meinikov process and quantitive characteristics are investigated by calculation of Lyapunov exponent. Critical excitaion is calculated by various assumptions about Gaussian Melnikov process. To verify the phenomenon graphically Fokker-Planck equation is solved numerically and the original nonlinear equation is numerically simulated. Numerical solution of Fokker-Planck equation is calculated on Poincare section and noise induced chaos is studied by solving the eigenvalue problem of discretized probability density function.

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구조물 진동제어를 위한 설계 민감도해석 및 최적설계 (Design Sensitivity Analysis and Optimal Design to Control Forced Harmonic Vibration of Structure)

  • 이재환;이광한
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서는 조화기진력이 작용하는 구조물에서 보조변수법을 사용하여 치수설계 민감도가 계산되었다. 제한함수는 구조물의 진동응력이고 설계변수는 막구조의 두께, 보구조의 굽힘관성모멘트, 봉구조의 응력이며 신뢰성있는 민감도값이 계산되었다. 민감도값의 크기와 방향이 plot되어 응력에 민감한 부분이 인지되고 정확도는 유한차분치와 비교되었으며, 또한 계산된 민감도가 사용되어 three-bar 구조물의 제한조건이 만족되고 중량이 최소화되는 최적설계가 수행되었다.

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Nonlinear dynamic characteristic of sandwich graphene platelet reinforced plates with square honeycomb core

  • Mamoon A.A. Al-Jaafari;Ridha A. Ahmed;Raad M. Fenjan;Nadhim M. Faleh
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.659-667
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    • 2023
  • Nonlinear forced vibration behaviors of sandwich plates having graphene platelets (GPL) based face sheets have been researched in this article. Possessing low weight together with low stiffness, square honeycomb cores are mostly constructed by aluminum. Herein, the square shaped core has been fortified by two skins of GPL-based type in such a way that the skins have uniform and linearly graded GPL dispersions. The square shaped core has the effective material specification according to the relative density concept. The whole formulation has been represented based upon classical plate theory (CPT) while harmonic balance approach is applied for solving the problem and plotting the amplitude-frequency curves. The forced vibration behaviors of such plates are influenced by square-shaped core and the relative density, skin's height and GPL fortification.

헬리컬기어 가진에 의한 원통형 기어박스 모델의 진동음향 특성 (Vibro-acoustic Characteristics of a Cylindrical Shell Type Gearbox Models by Helical Gear Excitation)

  • 박찬일
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2017
  • Helical gear excitation is transmitted to a gearbox through the shafts and bearings and the vibration of the gearbox radiates the noise in the air. Therefore gearbox modeling is essential to evaluate the gear noise. This work deals with vibration and acoustic analysis of a cylindrical shell-type gearbox with/without holes excited by helical gears and focuses on the development of the simple gearbox model. To do so, helical gears and bearing forces are calculated. Gearbox with/without holes is modeled by the aluminum end plates and PMMA cylindrical shell body. The vibration mode and the forced harmonic response were calculated by the commercial FE software and the end plate of the gearbox is more contributed to vibration than the body. Acoustic analysis was also conducted by the commercial acoustic software and a cylindrical shell type gearbox with/without holes has the similar vibro-acoustic characteristics.

교통하중에 의한 지반진동의 차단에 관한 연구 (Isolation of the Open and Infilled Trenches for the Surface-Waves Induced by the Traffic Loads)

  • 이필규;김문겸;권형오
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1900-1906
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the vibration screening effectiveness of barriers which can isolate structures from ground-transmitted vibration generated by harmonic forces is performed. For high frequencies, the vibration screening effectiveness of barriers is analyzed from field tests, and compared with the results from numerical analyses using a commercial program, ANSYS. Using these numerical analysis procedures, the effectiveness for vibration with various low frequencies is predicted. The frequency analysis tests of surface waves are performed in order to estimate the dynamic material properties of soil for 100 Hz, 150 Hz, 200 Hz, and 250 Hz. Three-dimensional solid elements are used in order to consider the diffraction of waves in all directions. Spring-damper combination elements are used in order to avoid the reflection of waves on the boundary. The results of numerical analysis agree with those of field tests. From the results of this numerical analyses, the reduction of vibration for low frequencies induced by the traffic loads can be predicted.

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배전용변압기의 소응저감을 위한 진동주파수의 스펙트럼분석 (Analysis of Vibration-Frequency Spectrum of Distribution Transformer for Noise Reduction)

  • 이도훈;김재철;송승엽;이현구;김광화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.346-348
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    • 2002
  • This paper analyze spectrum of vibration-frequencies to reduce noise level of distribution transformer. Using loading back method on same condition of a real load to grasp the effect of core and winding which are caused by the transformer vibration. we were measured the vibration-frequency by varing applied voltage and load current of a transformer. The major cause of a transformer vibration is occured by the harmonic effects, and was identified that the vibration is less influenced by the coil. As the result of this paper, comparing the transformer with some isolated material with the general transformer the transformer with some isolated material could reduce spectral amplitude of vibration-frequencies.

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능동마운트 제어를 위한 제어기 비교 실험 (A Controllers Comparison Experiment For Active-mount Control)

  • 양동호;곽문규;김정훈;박운환;심호석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2010년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 2010
  • Vibrations caused by automobile engine are absorbed mostly by a passive-type engine mount. However, user specifications for automobile vibrations require more stringent conditions and higher standard. Hence, active-type engine mount have been developed to cope with such specifications. The active-type engine mount consists of sensor, actuator and controller where a control algorithm is implemented. The performance of the active engine mount depends on the control algorithm if the sensor and actuator satisfies the specification. The control algorithm should be able to suppress persistent vibrations caused by the engine which are related to engine revolution. In this study, three control algorithms are considered for suppressing persistent vibrations, which are the positive position feedback control algorithm, the strain-rate feedback control algorithm, and the modified higher harmonic control algorithm. Experimental results show that all the control algorithms considered in this study are effective in suppressing resonant vibrations but the modified higher harmonic controller is the most effective controller for non-resonant vibrations.

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엔진 마운팅 브라켓의 구조해석 (Structural Analysis of Engine Mounting Bracket)

  • 한문식;조재웅
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.525-531
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    • 2012
  • This study aims at the structural analysis of vibration and fatigue according to the configuration of engine mount. Maximum equivalent stress or deformation is shown at bracket or case respectively. As harmonic vibration analysis, the maximum displacement amplitude is happened at 4,000Hz. Among the cases of nonuniform fatigue loads, 'SAE bracket history' with the severest change of load becomes most unstable but 'Sample history' or 'Saw tooth' becomes most stable. In case of 'Sample history' or 'Saw tooth' with the average stress of 4,200MPa or 0MPa and the amplitude stress of -3,000MPa or 7MPa, the possibility of maximum damage becomes 70%. This stress state can be shown with 7 times more than the damage possibility of 'SAE bracket history' or 'SAE transmission'. The structural result of this study can be effectively utilized with the design on engine mount by investigating prevention and durability against its damage.

로워암 리브 두께에 따른 구조 강도 해석 (Structural Strength Analysis due to Rib Thickness of Lower Arm)

  • 조재웅;한문식
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.126-134
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    • 2014
  • This study investigates the structural strength analysis due to rib thickness of lower arm. At structural analysis, model 1 has the most deformation by comparing three models. As most equivalent stress is shown at the part connected with wheel knuckle, the strength becomes weaker in cases of three models. At fatigue analysis, model 1 becomes most unstabilized among three models. Model 3 has most fatigue life and the next model is model 2. The range of maximum harmonic response frequencies becomes 140 to 175Hz in cases of three models. Because the critical frequency at model 3 becomes highest among three models but the stress exceeds yield stress, model 3 becomes most unstabilized at vibration durability. As models 1 and 2 has less than yield stress, these models become stabilized. Model 2 becomes most favorable by comparing three models at structural, fatigue and vibration analyses. This study result can be effectively utilized with the design of lower arm by investigating prevention against damage and its strength durability.

볼트 수 변경에 따른 플랜지 커플링에 대한 구조해석 (Structural Analysis on Flange Coupling due to Change of Bolt Numbers)

  • 한문식;조재웅
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2013
  • This study investigates structural and vibration analyses due to the change of bolt Numbers on models 1 and 2 of flange couplings connected with both sides of axis. As maximum equivalent stresses of models 1 and 2 are 122.05 and 102.3 MPa respectively by the basis of bolt, these stresses are within the allowable stress of this model and the safety of bolt design is verified. As maximum equivalent stresses of models 1 and 2 are 196.2 and 196.4 MPa respectively by the basis of body, these stresses are within the allowable stress of this model and the safety of body design is verified. Through natural frequency analysis, maximum displacements of model 1 and 2 are shown at the frequencies of 6565.1 and 6614.9 Hz respectively. Maximum displacements in cases of models 1 and 2 are shown at harmonic frequencies of 7760 and 7840 Hz at real loading conditions. By putting these study results together, the durability of vibration at model 2 with bolt numbers of 8 becomes better than model 1 with bolt numbers of 6. These study results can be effectively utilized with the design on flange coupling by anticipating and investigating prevention and durability against its damage.