• Title/Summary/Keyword: Harmonic operation

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The Power Quality about Wind/Diesel combined power generation in isolated area (고립지역의 풍력/디젤 복합발전 전력품질 특성)

  • Ko, Seok-Whan;Kim, Seok-Woo;Lee, Youn-Seop
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2009
  • Antarctic King Sejong Station was established in King George Island, the South Pole in 1988, and has been executing the monitoring studies on the change of antarctic natural environment. As an available power, the wind energy generator has been used in the form of hybrid with mainly diesel generator. Because the wind generation power sharply changes by wind energy, it must be careful during the system operation. When the power system becomes stable, the output performance of wind energy generator becomes stable. But, in case of unstable system, the errors frequently occur on the wind energy generator and it badly impacts the power system by output of wind energy generator. The purpose of this paper is to analyze suitability while operating the system of 10kW wind energy generator at Antarctic King Sejong Station, an isolated area, and to analyze the problem and improvements by power quality.

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A Novel Topology Structure and Control Method of High-Voltage Converter for High-Input-Voltage Applications

  • Song, Chun-Wei;Zhao, Rong-Xiang;Zhang, Hao
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a three-phase high-voltage converter (HVC), in which the main structure of each phase is composed of a cascaded PWM rectifier (CPR) and cascaded inverter (CI), is studied. A high-voltage grid is the input of the HVC. In order to ensure proper operation of the HVC, the control method should achieve output voltage sharing (OVS) among the rectifiers in the CPR, OVS among the inverters in the CI, and high power factor. Master-slave direct-current control (MDCC) is used to control the CPR. The ability of the control system to prevent interference is strong when using MDCC. The CI is controlled by three-loop control, which is composed of an outer common-output-voltage loop, inner current loops and voltage sharing loops. Simulation results show low total harmonic distortion (THD) in the HVC input currents and good OVS in both the CPR and CI.

Power Factor Correction of Switched Reluctance Motor Drive System using Boost Converter (승압형 컨버터를 이용한 SRM의 구동시스템 역률개선)

  • Yoon Yong-Ho;Kim Jae-Moon;Lee Tae-Won;Kim Hack-Seong;Won Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2005
  • Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) offers the advantages of simple and robust motor construction, high speed and high efficiency over a wide operating range of torque and speed, excellent controllability. However SRM has the disadvantages of high current harmonics, and low power factor because the required output of speed and torque is produced by the discontinuous and loss of power system, and brings about the incorrect operation of electronic system. This paper deals with an energy efficient converter fed SRM system with the reduced harmonics and improved power factor. The validity of the proposed scheme is verified via experiments. We are implemented the proposed control system using 80C196KC micro-controller.

Development of AC Electric Vehicle Propulsion System (Converter/Inverter) using IPM Switching Device (IPM 스위칭 소자를 적용한 AC 전동차 추진제어장치 (Converter/Inverter) 개발)

  • Kno Ae-Sook;Kim Tae-Yun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, AC electric vehicle propulsion system(Converter/Inverter) using high power semiconductor, IPM is proposed. 2-Parallel operation of two PWM converter is adopted for increasing capacity of system and the harmonic content is eliminated by the phase shaft between two PWM converters switching phase. VVVF inverter control is used a mixed control algorithm, where the vector control strategy at low speed region and slip-frequency control strategy at high speed region. The proposed propulsion system is verified by experimental results with a 1,350kW converter and 1,100kVA inverter with four 210kW traction motors.

Current Mode Integrated Control Technique for Z-Source Inverter Fed Induction Motor Drives

  • Thangaprakash, Sengodan;Krishnan, Ammasai
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a current mode integrated control technique (CM-ICT) using a modified voltage space vector modulation (MSVM) for Z-source inverter (ZSI) fed induction motor drives. MSVM provides a better DC voltage boost in the dc-link, a wide range of AC output voltage controllability and a better line harmonic profile. In a voltage mode ICT (VM-ICT), the outer voltage feedback loop alone is designed and it enforces the desired line voltage to the motor drive. An integrated control technique (ICT), with an inner current feedback loop is proposed in this paper for the purpose of line current limiting and soft operation of the drive. The current command generated by the PI controller and limiter in the outer voltage feedback loop, is compared with the actual line current, and the error is processed through the PI controller and a limiter. This limiter ensures that, the voltage control signal to the Z-source inverter is constrained to a safe level. The rise and fall of the control signal voltage are made to be gradual, so as to protect the induction motor drive and the Z-source inverter from transients. The single stage controller arrangement of the proposed CM-ICT offers easier compensation. Analysis, Matlab/Simulink simulations, and experimental results have been presented to validate the proposed technique.

Simulation of three Phase PWM Boost converter (단상제어형 3상 PWM 승압용 컨버터의 시뮬레이션)

  • Kang, W.J.;Kim, S.D.;Chun, J.H.;Lee, K.S.;Suh, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2668-2670
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    • 1999
  • In the past, the PWM converter had a large switching loss by hard switching and difficult to high frequency operation. The resonance converter to decrease the switching loss and EMI is required the frequency control and needed to reduce the voltage or current stress at each parts. So, this paper propose the 3-phase boost converter and the method to compensated input power factor by control the amplitude - an instantaneous value of the DC inductor current -and control the switching frequency that a modulation error by the ripple of the DC inductor current. The proposed 3-phase PWM boost converter of single phase control type can takes higher capacity and compensate the power factor by using Feed back controller at each phase for the existing 3-phase bridge rectifier type. Moreover the 3-phase full bridge type using the rectifier at each 3-phase circuit will be small size reactor and compensate input power factor by minimize harmonic components of each phase.

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VIBRATION SIGNAL ANALYSIS OF MAIN COOLANT PUMP FLYWHEEL BASED ON HILBERT-HUANG TRANSFORM

  • LIU, MEIRU;XIA, HONG;SUN, LIN;LI, BIN;YANG, YANG
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a three-dimensional model for the dynamic analysis of a flywheel based on the finite element method is presented. The static structure analysis for the model provides stress and strain distribution cloud charts. The modal analysis provides the basis of dynamic analysis due to its ability to obtain the natural frequencies and the vibration-made vectors of the first 10 orders. The results show the main faults are attrition and cracks, while also indicating the locations and patterns of faults. The harmonic response simulation was performed to gain the vibration response of the flywheel under operation. In this paper, we present a Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) algorithm for flywheel vibration analysis. The simulation indicated that the proposed flywheel vibration signal analysis method performs well, which means that the method can lay the foundation for the detection and diagnosis in a reactor main coolant pump.

Analysis of Inrush Current Reduction Rate According to Insertion Resistance of the Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (초전도 한류기 투입저항 변화에 따른 여자돌입전류 저감률 분석)

  • Park, Se-Ho;Seo, Hun-Chul;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Chul;Hyun, Ok-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.257-258
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    • 2008
  • The inrush current of a transformer is a high-magnitude and harmonic-rich current generated when the transformer core is driven into saturation during energizing. The inrush current usually leads to undesirable effects, for example potential damage to the transformer, misoperation of a protective relay, and power quality deterioration in the distribution power system. Inrush current reduction is therefore important for power system operation. In this paper, to reduce the inrush current, the insertion resistance of the Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (SFCL) that is connected in series with the transformer in the distribution system is used. This paper implements the SFCL by using the Electromagnetic Transient Program-Restructured Version (EMTP-RV) to model the SFCL in the distribution system. The simulation results show the beneficial effects of the SFCL for reduction of the inrush current.

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A Hybrid CBPWM Scheme for Single-Phase Three-Level Converters

  • Wang, Shunliang;Song, Wensheng;Feng, Xiaoyun;Ding, Rongjun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.480-489
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    • 2016
  • A novel hybrid carrier-based pulse width modulation (CBPWM) scheme that combines unipolar and dipolar modulations is proposed for single-phase three-level rectifiers, which are widely applied in railway traction drive systems. The proposed CBPWM method can satisfy the volt-second balancing principle in the complete modulation index region through overmodulation compensation. The modulation scheme features two modulation modes: unipolar and dipolar. The operation range limits of these modulation modes can be modified by changing the separation coefficient. In comparison with the traditional unipolar CBPWM, the proposed hybrid CBPWM scheme can provide advantageous features, such as lower high-order harmonic distortion of the line current and better utilization of switching frequency. The separation coefficient value is optimized to achieve the maximum utilization of these advantages. The experimental results verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed hybrid CBPWM scheme.

Modified Full-bridge based Inverter for Synthesizing Multilevel Output Voltage (다단 출력전압 형성을 위한 변형된 풀-브리지 기반의 인버터)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyeok;Kang, Feel-Soon;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposes a multilevel inverter which can synthesize multi output voltage levels by adding DC voltage sources and switch components. In the proposed circuit topology, full-bride inverter determines the output polarity and the number of output voltage levels are defined by the operation of the additional switches. It can reduce the number of switch devices compared with the conventional approaches when they generate the same number of output voltage levels. To verify the validity of the proposed multilevel inverter, we present simulation and experimental results using a prototype.