• Title/Summary/Keyword: Harmonic injection method

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A novel anti-islanding method using Goertzel Algorithm (Goertzel 알고리즘을 이용한 새로운 단독운전 방지 기법)

  • Won, Dong-Jo;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Jun-Gu;Won, Chung-Yuen;Lee, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.299-301
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a novel anti-islanding method of DC-AC single phase inverter is proposed. The inverter injects a little harmonic current with the output current of a PCS(Power Conditioning System). When the islanding condition is occurred, the voltage harmonic components appear on the output voltage of the PCS due to the injection of a little harmonic current. So, the PCS detects the voltage harmonic components using the Goertzel algorithm, and then the PCS decides that the islanding condition is occurred. When the PCS recognizes the islanding condition, the PCS are stopped. The proposed a novel anti-islanding method is analyzed, and its validity is proven through simulation.

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Capacitance reduction method for single-phase PWM converters using the 3rd harmonic injection and PR controller. (3차 고조파 주입과 PR 제어기를 이용한 단상 PWM 컨버터의 커패시터 용량 저감 기법)

  • Kim, Gyu-Dong;Yang, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.07a
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we inject input currents having $3^{rd}$ harmonic to reduce the capacitance of DC link capacitors in single-phase converters. If the input current with third harmonic is injected, the required capacitance can be reduced by minimizing the difference between the input and output power. To control the input current, instead of PI control done in rotating frame, PR controller is used with the proposed separate current control method for fundamental and $3^{rd}$ harmonic components. The validity of the proposed method has been demonstrated by simulation results.

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Harmonic Reduction of Electric Propulsion System by Current Injection (전류주입에 의한 전기추진시스템의 고조파 저감)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Han, Won-Hui;Seo, Dong-Hoan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 2012
  • AC to DC converter that consists of relatively simple diode rectifier devices has been widely used in the field of the electric propulsion system. Also, since this rectifier includes large harmonics in the input current, a variety of researches have been developed to reduce the harmonics. The proposed method of this paper is to reduce the harmonics included in the input current of rectifiers and propulsion motor by injecting the output current of diode rectifier into the input of them. In addition, the proposed method ensures electrical safety through the respective isolation of the injection current, the source, and the loads using the Wye-Delta insulating transformer applied in current injection device that is installed in the input circuit of rectifiers and propulsion motor. The proposed method is simulated by applying to the electric propulsion ship that is currently operating. We confirm the validity of the proposed method compared with conventional power conversion system.

Study of harmonic reduction method in PWM Inverter of washing machine BLDC motor that use single current sensor (단일 전류 감지기를 이용한 세탁기 BLDC 모터의 PWM Inverter 에서 고조파 저감방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwa-Sung;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.142-144
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes problem improvement in existing method about three-phase current reconstruction method and present minimum voltage injection method and Smooth voltage injection method in single current sensor for washing machine motor drive. So, presented wash noise improvement method through ripple reduction in inverter. The simulation and experimental results are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method for reconstructing the phase currents and reducing the noises.

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Output Voltage Increment of a PWM Inverter by The Harmonic Injection Method (고조파 주입에 의한 PWM 인버터의 출력전압 증대)

  • 박민호;홍순찬;정근진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.362-369
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    • 1989
  • A method to increase the output voltage of the PWM inverter within linear range is considered. A new modulation wave is used, which is made by injecting the third harmonic wave into the sinusoidal wave. The optimum region for improving the output voltage keeping the linear control characteristic is obtained by digital simulation. Furthermore, the distortion factor in the optimum region is less than that calculated when the maximum output voltage can be obtained in the sinusoidal PWM inverter.

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The Method of Reducing the Output Electrolytic Capacitance in Single Stage PFC flyback Converter (Single stage PFC flyback 컨버터의 전해커패시터용량저감기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Gu;Park, Chong-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2015
  • LED has been great attentions in lighting industry because of its long life-time, high efficiency, excellent light output characteristics. However, the life-time of the LED driving system is decreased because of the electrolytic capacitor which is used in the power conversion system for driving LED lighting. Therefore the capacitance reduction methods have been studied to replace an electrolytic capacitor with film or tantalum capacitor. This paper presents the Single stage PFC flyback converter with the simplified third harmonic current injection circuit to reduce output capacitance and the proposed system is theoretically analyzed and verified through the experiment.

Harmonic Winding Factors and MMF Analysis for Five-phase Fractional-slot Concentrated Winding PMSM

  • Kang, Huilin;Zhou, Libing;Wang, Jin
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2014
  • To enhance torque density by harmonic current injection, optimal slot/pole combinations for five-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) with fractional-slot concentrated windings (FSCW) are chosen. The synchronous and the third harmonic winding factors are calculated for a series of slot/pole combinations. Two five-phase PMSM, with general FSCW (GFSCW) and modular stator FSCW (MFSCW), are analyzed and compared in detail, including the stator structures, star of slots diagrams, and MMF harmonic analysis based on the winding function theory. The analytical results are verified by finite element method, the torque characteristics and phase back-EMF are also taken into considerations. Results show that the MFSCW PMSM can produce higher average torque, while characterized by more MMF harmonic contents and larger ripple torque.

A Hybrid Anti-islanding Detection Scheme for Utility Interactive Inverter with Enhanced Harmonic Extraction Capability (향상된 고조파 검출 능력을 갖는 계통연계 인버터의 하이브리드 단독운전 방지기법)

  • Kang, Sung-Wook;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.312-319
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    • 2014
  • When distributed generation such as a wind power system is connected to the grid, it should meet grid requirements like IEEE Std. 1547, which regulates the anti-islanding method. Since the islanding may cause damage on electrical equipments or safety hazards for utility line worker, a distributed generation should detect it as soon as possible. This paper proposes a hybrid anti-islanding method coupled with the active and passive detection methods. To enhance the harmonic extraction capability for an active harmonic injection method, cascaded second-order band-pass filter and signal processing scheme are employed. Simulation and experiments are carried out under the islanding test condition specified in IEEE Std. 1547. Passive over/under voltage and over/under frequency methods are combined with the active method to improve the detection speed under certain condition. The simulation and experimental results are presented to verify that the proposed hybrid anti-islanding method can effectively detect the islanding.

Comparison of Control Performance according to the Injection Voltage Waveform of the Harmonic Voltage Injection Sensorless Technique (주입 전압파형의 형상에 따른 고조파 주입 센서리스 기법의 제어 성능 비교)

  • Moon, Kyeong-Rok;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2022
  • This paper compares the sensorless control performance according to the applied voltage waveform by injecting sinusoidal, triangular, and square waveform in the harmonic injection sensorless control method. By injecting various voltage shape waveform with a frequency of 1kHz, the error amount of the estimated angle for each waveform is compared and analyzed. For the experiment, the HILS(hardware in the loop simulation) system was used. The hardware is the control board, and the inverter and motor models implemented in Simulik are located in the real-time simulator. The control algorithm is implemented by the FPGA control board, which includes a PWM interrupt service routine with a frequency of 10 kHz, harmonic injection and position detection sensorless algorithm.

A Study on Control Scheme of 3-Phase Active Power Filter for Harmonic Elimination and Reactive Power Compensation (고조파 제거 및 무효전력 보상을 위한 3상 전력용 능동 필터의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Ho;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Choe, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 1989
  • The conventional Optimized Injection Method is a good control technique but can't be applied to 3-phase a.e. line. In this paper, a new technique, Time-sharing Method based on basic principle of conventional Optimized Injection Method is introduced to hold the independence of each phase, and the structure of power circuit is improved to realize the new control method. By this scheme it is possible to simplify the control circuit and power circuit. The characteristic of the new control method are investigated and compared with conventional Optimized Injection Method by computer simulation.

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