• 제목/요약/키워드: Harmonic flux

검색결과 147건 처리시간 0.035초

유전알고리즘을 이용한 리니어모터의 설계변수 최적화에 관한 연구 (A study on Optimization of the Design Variables of Linear Motor Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 주상현;정재한;이상룡
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a optimization of the design variables of linear motor for the improvement of thrust. Especially, this paper treats the shoe, which can be good to flow of a magnetic flux in linear motor. Firstly, this paper uses a space harmonic analysis method(SHAM) based on Fourier series, for analyzing the characteristics of core type linear motor, including slot structure and shoe. And compare the magnetic flux densities of linear motor at air gap with the results of the SHAM and the Finite Element Method(FEM). Secondly, this paper uses a genetic algorithm, which is good to find the global solutions. The design variables are the pole pitch of magnet, the pitch of slot, the height of slot, the width of shoe and the width of magnet. The maximum thrust with optimum design variables is about 247 N which is improved about 16%.

Calculation of Magnetic Field for Cylindrical Stator Coils in Permanent Magnet Spherical Motor

  • Li, Hongfeng;Ma, Zigang;Han, Bing;Li, Bin;Li, Guidan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2158-2167
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    • 2018
  • This paper analyzed the magnetic field produced by the cylindrical stator coils of permanent magnet spherical motor (PMSM). The elliptic equations about the vector magnetic potential were given. Given that the eddy current effects are neglected, the magnet field of the PMSM is regarded as irrotational field, which can be calculated by scalar magnetic potential. The current density of cylindrical stator coil was proposed based on the definition of current density. The expression of current density of stator coil was obtained according to the double Fourier series decomposition and spherical harmonic functions. Then the magnetic flux density for scalar magnetic potential was derived. Further, the influence of different parameters on radial flux density was also analyzed. Finally, the results by the analytical method in this paper were validated by finite element analysis (FEA).

스피커 드라이브 특성 예측 기법 (Prediction Method of Loudspeaker Driver Characteristics)

  • 박순종;노성택
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2008
  • 스피커 드라이브 설계에 있어 부품 단계의 물리적 특성과 자기회로부의 전자장 유한요소 해석 결과를 적용하여 드라이브의 TS 파라미터, 주파수 응답 특성 및 전기 입력 임피던스 특성을 예측할 수 있는 기법을 제안한다. 중량 감소 및 비대칭 자속 밀도 분포를 개선하기 위한 설계에 있어서 주파수 응답 특성과 전기 입력 임피던스 특성의 예측 결과는 실측치와 잘 일치하였으며, 비대칭 자속 밀도 분포의 해석을 통하여 2차 고조파 왜곡 특성의 향상 등에 응용될 수 있을 것이다. 제안된 기법은 자기회로부 설계에 있어서 시행 착오의 과정을 줄이는데 이용되어 질 것으로 기대되며, 또한 설계 초기단계에서 목적의 드라이브 구성 부품을 선택하는 지침을 제공하는데 이용될 수 있을 것이다.

Eliminating the Third Harmonic Effect for Six Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generators in One Phase Open Mode

  • Liu, Jian;Yang, Gui-Jie;Li, Yong;Gao, Hong-Wei;Su, Jian-Yong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.92-104
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    • 2014
  • To insure stable operation and eliminate twice torque ripple, a topology for a six phase permanent magnet synchronous generator (SP-PMSG) with a neutral point connected together was analyzed in this paper. By adopting an extended transformation matrix, the mathematic model of the space vector control was established. The voltage and torque equations were deduced while considering the third harmonic flux and inductance. In addition, the suppression third harmonic method and the closed loop control strategy were proposed. A comparison analysis indicates that the cooper loss minimum method and the current magnitude minimum method can meet different application requirements. The voltage compensation amount for each of the methods was deduced which also takes into account the third harmonic effect. A simulation and experimental result comparison validates the consistency through theoretical derivation. It can be seen that all of the two control strategies can meet the requirements of post-fault.

3고조파를 이용한 PM BLDC 전동기 구동을 위한 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless Control of PM BLDC Motor Drive Using Third Harmonic)

  • 윤용호;김연충;원충연
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 고정자의 제 3고조파 전압 성분을 이용하여 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 회전자 위치를 간접 검출하는 방법을 제안하였다. 3고조파 성분은 회전자의 위치 정보를 가지고 있고 이 전압을 이용하여 전환 신호(Commutation signal)를 만들어 낼 수 있다. 따라서 전환 신호를 이용하여 구형파 전류 여자 브러시리스 직류 전동기를 센서리스로 운전하는 방식은 상지연 필터가 필요하지 않고 하드웨어적으로 전류의 전환 시점이 결정되므로 센서리스 드라이브용 프로세서의 부담을 줄일 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 역기전력 파형과 상전류가 비교적 정확한 동기를 유지할 수 있으므로 넓은 속도 범위에서 안정적인 센서리스 운전이 가능한 방법이다.

An Approach for Identifying the Temperature of Inductance Motors by Estimating the Rotor Slot Harmonic Based on Model Predictive Control

  • Wang, Liguo;Jiang, Qingyue;Zhang, Chaoyu;Jin, Dongxin;Deng, Hui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.695-703
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    • 2017
  • In order to satisfy the urgent requirements for the overheating protection of induction motors, an approach that can be used to identify motor temperature has been proposed based on the rotor slots harmonic (RSH) in this paper. One method to accomplish this is to improve the calculation efficiency of the RSH by predicting the stator winding distribution harmonic order by analyzing the harmonics spectrum. Another approach is to increase the identification accuracy of the RSH by suppressing the influence of voltage flashes or current surges during temperature estimation based on model predictive control (MPC). First, an analytical expression of the stator inductance is extracted from a steady-state positive sequence motor equivalent circuit model developed from the rotor flux field orientation. Then a procedure that applies MPC for reducing the identification error of the rotor temperature caused by voltage sag or swell of the power system is given. Due to this work, the efficiency and accuracy of the RSH have been significantly improved and validated our experiments. This work can serves as a reference for the on-line temperature monitoring and overheating protection of an induction motor.

공간고조파법을 이용한 축 자속 영구자석 회전기기의 준(準)-3D 특성 해석 (Quasi-3D analysis of Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Rotating Machines using Space Harmonic Methods)

  • 최장영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.942-948
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with characteristic analysis of axial flux permanent magnet (AFPM) machines with axially magnetized PM rotor using quasi-3-D analysis modeling. On the basis of magnetic vector potential and a two-dimensional (2-D) polar-coordinate system, the magnetic field solutions due to various PM rotors are obtained. In particular, 3-D problem, that is, the reduction of magnetic fields near outer and inner radius of the PM is solved by introducing a special function for radial position. And then, the analytical solutions for back-emf and torque are also derived from magnetic field solutions. The predictions are shown in good agreement with those obtained from 3-D finite element analyses (FEA). Finally, it can be judged that analytical solutions for electromagnetic quantities presented in this paper are very useful for the AFPM machines in terms of following items : initial design, sensitivity analysis with design parameters, and estimation of control parameters.

Fuzzy Logic Based Relaying Using Flux-differential Current Derivative Cure for Power Transformer Protection

  • 권명현;박철원;서희석;이복구;신명철
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.72-82
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    • 1998
  • Power transformer protective relay should block the tripping during magnetizing imrush and rapidly operate the tripping during internal faults. But traditional approaches maloperate in the case of magnetizing inrush with low second harmonic component and internal faults with high second harmounic component. To enhance the fault detection sensitivities of conventional technuques, flux-differential current derivative curve by fuzzy theory approaches is used. This paper deals with fuzzy logic based protective relaying for power transformer. The proposed fuzzy based relaying algorithm consisits of flux-differential current derivative curve, harmonics restraint, and precentage differential characteristic curv. The proposed relaying was tested with relaying signals obtained from Salford EMTP simulation package and showed a fast and accurate trip operation.

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均一두께 의 원통핀 에서 過渡溫度 分布 에 관한 硏究 (Study on Transient Temperature Distribution in Annular Fin of Uniform Thickness)

  • 손병진;박희용;이흥주
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 1982
  • The heat diffusion equation for an annular fin is analyzed by Laplace transformation. The fin has a uniform thickness, with its end insulated, and three different temperature profiles at the base such as step change, harmonic and exponential functions. The exact solutions for the temperature and heat flux of the fins are obtained with the infinite series. The series solutions converge rapidly for large values of dimensionless time, but slowly for small values. Therefore some approximate solutions are presented here to fine the temperature distribution and heat flux for small values of dimensionless time. Furthermore a simple approximate heat flux, .OMEGA.=1.13c.tau.$^{1}$2/ is found in the range of .tau. .leg. o.1/c for the exponential function at the base.

철심 재질에 따른 철손 계수 산정 및 IPMSM의 철손 계산 (Estimation Iron Loss Coefficients and Iron Loss Calculation of IPMSM According to Core Material)

  • 강보한;김용태;조규원;이정규;장기봉;김규탁
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권9호
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    • pp.1269-1274
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the iron loss was calculated using estimated iron loss coefficient at 650W Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) and 250W IPMSM. The iron loss coefficients was estimated different according to electrical steel material used to stator and rotor core in motor. Aspect of The rotating flux field and alternating flux field was confirmed by magnetic field behavior and harmonic analysis in stator core, the iron loss was calculated using flux density by Finite Element Method(FEM) and estimated coefficients by iron loss coefficient estimation proposed in this paper. The iron loss experiment was performed for verified to iron loss calculation, and the iron loss coefficients were verified by comparison of iron loss calculation value and experimental value.