• Title/Summary/Keyword: Harmonic current source

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Source Model for Harmonic Interaction Analysis between Renewable Energy Generators and Power Distribution System (계통 고조파와 분산형 전원의 상호작용 평가를 위한 고조파 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Min;Shin, Hee-Sang;Moon, Won-Sik;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.733-738
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    • 2011
  • As increase of nonlinear loads and renewable energy generators (REGs) being connected to power distribution system via inverters, the concern on harmonic problems have increased. Recently, the harmonics evaluation method considering TDD (Total Demand Distortion) is used to analyze the effect of harmonics from inverters on power distribution quality. Harmonic current sources are typically used for simulation of nonlinear load. Most inverter type for REGs is voltage source inverter (VSI). So, harmonic voltage sources are more suitable to analyze impact of renewable energy generator on harmonics problem in power distribution system. In this paper, we presented the circuit model to analyze interaction between harmonics from nonlinear load and REGs. We verified that the harmonic analysis using the proposed circuit model is more appropriate than the harmonics evaluation method considering TDD through case study using PSCAD/EMTDC.

A Study on Harmonics Analysis and Modelling for Distribution System (배전 시스템의 고조파 분석 및 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Wang, Yong-Peel;Jeong, Jong-Won;Jeong, Dong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2007
  • The increasing use of power electronic equipment in distribution system has been the reason for the greater concern about a harmonic in recent time. Therefore, it is necessary for measurement and modelling to analyze a harmonic level and a transfer characteristic in distribution system. In this paper, the Point of Common Coupling (PCC) is selected to analyze harmonic characteristic of distribution system by IEC 61000-3-6. Harmonic voltage and orient were measured at the PCC of real distribution system Harmonic distribution, nonlinear load component and Total Harmonic Distortion(THD) were verified. The effective and accurate modelling of real distribution system were proved through a analysis of harmonic impedance, voltage and current under steady-state. Harmonic transfer characteristic were investigated through a analysis of harmonic voltage and current under harmonic current source.

Analysis of current harmonics in the High PowerFactor Boost-type Rectifier (고역률 Boost-type 정류기의 고조파 분석)

  • Bae, Chang-Han;Lee, Kyo-Beum;Lee, Kwang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.1969-1972
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    • 1998
  • Harmonic analysis is important for PWM rectifiers with high powerfactor. This paper describes the harmonic analysis of input current in high powerfactor boost-type rectifier. The magnitudes of the harmonics are obtained through the current wave from analysis and the effect of source reactance is also analyzed.

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A Study on Control and Compensating Characteristics of Active Series Voltage Compensator with Harmonic Current Compensating Capability (고조파전류 보상 기능을 갖는 능동 직렬 전압보상기의 제어 및 보상특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이승요;김홍성;최규하;신우석;김홍근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.484-492
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a voltage compensator with harmonic current compensating capability is studied and its compensating characteristics are analyzed. Like the hybrid active power filter, the proposed system is composed of parallel LC passive filter and series PWM converter connected to power line through series transformer. It is shown that the compensation of harmonic current generated due to nonlinear loads such as diode rectifier and instantaneous voltage compensation of the source are performed through the proposed compensating system. The operating principle of the proposed system is described through a single-phase equivalent circuit and the control strategy is suggested on the d-q rotating reference frame of the 3-phase system. Also, experiment is carried out to verify compensating characteristics of the proposed system.

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AC Power Filter Using Voltage-Source PWM Converter (전압형 PWM 컨버터를 이용한 교류 전력필터)

  • Kim, Han-Sung;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Lee, Jea-Pil;Jeon, Ho-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.422-425
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    • 1988
  • The active filter system for harmonic current compensation is presented in this paper. The active filter compensates both the harmonic currents and the reactive power by injecting the PWM current to the ac line. This paper describes the principle of harmonic current compensation, the calculation circuits for the harmonic currents to be injected, also the experimental results are shown to verify the theory proposed in this paper.

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An Active Feedforward Compensation for a Current Harmonics Reduction in Three-phase Grid-connected Inverters (3상 계통 연계형 인버터에서의 전류 고조파 감쇄를 위한 능동형 피드포워드 보상 기법)

  • Park, Byong-Jun;Kim, Rae-Young;Choi, Ki-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a current harmonic compensation method for the grid-connected inverter, especially caused by the grid impedance. Grid impedance causes low order harmonics in the grid current and deteriorates power quality. This paper analyzes the negative impact of the grid impedance, and proposes an active feedforward compensation method. Proposing method verified through simulation and experiment with 3-phase 1.5kW voltage source inverter prototype.

New Control Strategy for Conventional VSI in Islanded Microgrid to Enhance Voltage Quality under Nonlinear Loads

  • Dam, Duy-Hung;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.351-352
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposed a new control strategy for voltage source inverter (VSI) of effective fifth and seventh harmonic reduction in the point of common coupling (PCC) in islanded microgrid under nonlinear load without any additional hardware devices. The non-linear load regularly causes such harmonic distortion, which harmfully affect the performance of other loads or other distributed generation (DG) sources connect to the PCC. In order to improve the quality of delivered output voltage, these harmonic must be rejected. The proposed control strategy is developed based on the current controller formed by resonant controller parallel with a proportional integral controller, which perform on the fundamental reference frame. The reference current is estimated based on the voltage harmonic and the injecting power. The simulation and experimental results are shown to verify the effectiveness of proposed control method.

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Z-Source Dynamic Harmonic Filter with Four Switches (4개 스위치를 갖는 Z-소스 동적 고조파 필터)

  • Qiu, Xiao-Dong;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.254-255
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, four switches three-phase Z-source dynamic harmonic filter is proposed. It has many advantages, such as reduction of the cost, switching loss and smaller drive circuit. In order to reduction harmonics, new PWM modulation technique with a variable index has been suggested that in comparison with a fixed index type has more capability. The paper presents an application of direct current control(DCC) method in Z-source dynamic harmonic filter to reduce the harmonics generated by the non-linear load. The experimental results will verify the validity of the proposed method.

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New Techniques for Impedance Characteristics Measurement of Islanded Microgrid based on Stability Analysis

  • Hou, Lixiang;Zhuo, Fang;Shi, Hongtao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1163-1175
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, microgrids have been the focus of considerable attention in distributed energy distribution. Microgrids contain a large number of power electronic devices that can potentially cause negative impedance instability. Harmonic impedance is an important tool to analyze stability and power quality of microgrids. Harmonic impedance can also be used in harmonic source localization. Precise measurement of microgrid impedance and analysis of system stability with impedances are essential to increase stability. In this study, we introduce a new square wave current injection method for impedance measurement and stability analysis. First, three stability criteria based on impedance parameters are presented. Then, we present a new impedance measurement method for microgrids based on square wave current injection. By injecting an unbalanced line-to-line current between two lines of the AC system, the method determines all impedance information in the traditional synchronous reference frame d-q model. Finally, the microgrid impedances of each part and the overall microgrid are calculated to verify the measurement results. In the experiments, a simulation model of a three-phase AC microgrid is developed using PSCAD, and the AC system harmonic impedance measuring device is developed.

A Study on the Multi-Current Source Inverter Drives (다동전류형 인버어터 구동에 관한 연구)

  • 정연택;한경희;황락훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 1987
  • In case of operating at Variable speed the induction motor by a frequency transformer, it will cause ripples in motor torque and considerably bad effects on the machines because the output side of the frequency transformer involves a great number of harmonics. This paper Presents the methods of decreasing torque ripples in induction motor and of improving current waveform, by means of forming the waveforms of output current into multi-step waveforms similiar to sinusoid, and also by means of eliminating the harmonic components maximally, in case of operating a 18-phase multi-inverter combining 3-step current source inverter.

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