• Title/Summary/Keyword: Harmonic Information

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Application of SHE PWM Scheme for Reducing The Source Harmonic Components of Converter (콘버어터의 전원 고조파분을 저감시키기 위한 SHE PWM 방식의 적응)

  • Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.1427-1435
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    • 1990
  • This paper proposes the Selected Harmonic Elimination Pluse Width Modulation (SHE PW) scheme toreduce the ahrmonic components of source line current. To eliminate the low order harmonics which affects the source dominatly, we apply the Fourier series analysis to line current waveforms and then find out the switching patterns using the SHE PWM scheme. In addition to the analysis of harmonic effects, the three phase filter circuit is used to reduce high order harmonics. For the experimental realization, the converter circuit with power Transistor(PTR) is designed and the Pulse Time Control(PTC) is applied. The line current and the load voltage are measured under the condition of three phase application, highly inductive load.

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Numerical Investigation on Permanent-Magnet Eddy Current Loss and Harmonic Iron Loss for PM Skewed IPMSM

  • Lim, Jin-Woo;Kim, Yong-Jae;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the characteristics of PM eddy current loss and harmonic iron loss for PM step-skewed Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) with concentrated windings and multi-layered PM under the running condition of maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) and flux-weakening control. In particular, PM eddy current loss and harmonic iron loss in IPMSM have been numerically computed with three-dimensional Finite Element Analysis (3D FEA), whereby IPMSM with concentrated windings and multi-layered PM has been designed to identify the optimized skew angle contributing to the reduced PM eddy current loss and torque ripples, while maintaining the required average torque. Furthermore, numerical investigation on PM eddy current loss and iron loss at MTPA and flux-weakening control has been carried-out in terms of PM step-skew.

Dispersion tolerant transmission of the return-to-zero signal with alternate-phase generated from a rational harmonic mode-locked ring laser (유리수차 조화 모드잠김 광섬유 링레이저로부터 발생된 교차 위상 RZ(return-to-zero) 신호의 분산 제어 전송)

  • Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Baek-Hyun;Baek, Jong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.203-204
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    • 2006
  • We present and demonstrate a novel method of alternate-phase return-to-zero (RZ) signal generation and pulse-amplitude equalization simultaneously in a rational harmonic mode-locked fiber ring laser, using a dual-drive Mach-Zehnder (MZ) modulator. By adjusting the voltages applied to both arms of the modulator, the rational harmonic mode-locked pulse trains are equalized in their amplitudes. In addition to that, the amplitude-equalized pulse trains multiplying the repetition rate at ${\sim}10\;GHz$ have alternate $\pi$ phase difference between adjacent pulses. The alternate-phase RZ signal generated by the proposed method enhances transmission performance through the single-mode fiber (SMF) links without dispersion compensation.

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NOTE ON THE OPERATOR ${\hat{P}}$ ON Lp(∂D)

  • Choi, Ki Seong
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2008
  • Let ${\partial}D$ be the boundary of the open unit disk D in the complex plane and $L^p({\partial}D)$ the class of all complex, Lebesgue measurable function f for which $\{\frac{1}{2\pi}{\int}_{-\pi}^{\pi}{\mid}f(\theta){\mid}^pd\theta\}^{1/p}<{\infty}$. Let P be the orthogonal projection from $L^p({\partial}D)$ onto ${\cap}_{n<0}$ ker $a_n$. For $f{\in}L^1({\partial}D)$, ${\hat{f}}(z)=\frac{1}{2\pi}{\int}_{-\pi}^{\pi}P_r(t-\theta)f(\theta)d{\theta}$ is the harmonic extension of f. Let ${\hat{P}}$ be the composition of P with the harmonic extension. In this paper, we will show that if $1, then ${\hat{P}}:L^p({\partial}D){\rightarrow}H^p(D)$ is bounded. In particular, we will show that ${\hat{P}}$ is unbounded on $L^{\infty}({\partial}D)$.

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Harmonic Motion-based Simulator Design for Multipurpose Sports Simulation

  • Yang, Jeong-Yean
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a sports simulation device with various harmonics generation. The proposed system is composed of 6 degrees of freedom simulator devices and three types of sports simulation such as walking, snowboard, and jet-ski. In this research, every joint movement is designed with a crank-and-slider mechanism, which is efficient for generating continuous curvature smoothly. Contrary to the conventional spatial simulator with linear actuators, harmonics generation and its spatial combinations become the crucial issue in this research. The harmonic pattern in each joint is modelled for generating smooth curvatures that are also superposed for achieving overall motions. In addition, the targeted motions of sports simulations have different physical factors of periodic gait motion, frictionless surface, and buoyant effects, which are respectively designed by integrating three dimensional graphics information.

Analysis of Harmonics Effect and Development of Improved Load Model for Residential Loads (주거용 부하에 대한 고조파 영향 분석 및 개선된 부하모델 개발)

  • Ji, Pyeong-Shik;Lee, Dae-Jong;Lee, Jong-Pil;Park, Jae-Won;Lim, Jae-Yoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.362-369
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we developed RBFN(Radial Basis Function Networks) based load modeling method with harmonic components. The developed method considers harmonic information as well as fundamental frequency and voltage considered as essential factors in conventional method. Thus, the proposed method makes it possible to effectively estimate load characteristics in power lines with harmonics. RBFN has some advantage such as simple structure and rapid computation ability compared with multi-layer perceptorn which is extensively applied for load modeling. To verify the effectiveness, the proposed method has been intensively tested with various dataset acquired under the different frequency and voltage and compared it with conventional methods such as polynomial method, MLPN and RBFN with no harmonic components.

The Algorithm Development on Harmonic Analysis for Estimating the Quality of 1-Phase/3-Phase Power System (단상/삼상 계통 전력 품질 평가를 위한 고조파 분석 알고리즘 개발)

  • Jong-Su Lim;Taeck-Kie Lee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2023
  • With the development of technology, a new class of smaller and more sensitive electrical systems have emerged, requiring higher quality power system. Improving the quality of the power system requires removing harmonics as much as possible to ensure better efficiency. We should first collect information on what harmonic frequencies are included in the current power system to remove the harmonics. In this paper, a new frequency analysis algorithm is introduced for a three-phase and a 1-phase power system. MTE PRS 600.3 is used to generate any harmonics to ensure that the algorithm performs well. Typing any harmonics on the Windows GUI program shows the analyzed result from the board developed for the algorithm.

Robust Tree Coding Combined with Harmonic Scaling of Speech at 4.8 Kbps (견실한 배음 축척과 결합된 4.8KBPS 트리 음성부호기)

  • 강상원;이인성;한경호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1806-1814
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    • 1993
  • Efficient speech coders using tree coding combined with harmonic scaling are designed at the rate of 4.8 kilobitts/sec (kbps). A time domain harmonic scaling algorithm (TDHS) is used to compress input speech by a factor of two. This process allows the tree coder have 1.5 bits/sample for 4.8 kbps in the case of a 6.4 kHz sampling rate. In the backward adaptive tree coder, there are three components of the code generator, including a hybrid adaptive quantizer, a short-term predictor and a pitch predictor. The robustness of the tree coder is achieved by carefully choosing the input of the short term predictor adaptation. Also, inclusion of a smoother in the pitch predictor improves the error performance of tree coder in the noisy channel. Subjectively, tree coding combined with TDHS provides good quality speech at 4.8 kbps.

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Design of Dualband Class-F PAs for Cellular and WLAN Applications

  • Lee, Chang-Min;Park, Young-Cheol;Yoon, Hoi-Jin
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, highly efficient class-F power amplifiers(PAs) with harmonic-controlling transmission lines(TLs) were built for cellular and WLAN applications at 840 MHz and 2.4 GHz each. Also, based on these single-band PAs, a dualband class-F PA was designed after a careful investigation into the harmonics of the two frequencies. The harmonic-controlling TL was designed for the class-F operation at dualband by switching the length of the shunt $\lambda$/4 TL part, while the series $\lambda$/4 TL is optimized for both frequencies. To verify the performance, two class-F PAs optimized at each frequency and a dualband class-F PA at the corresponding frequencies were built with the secondand the third-harmonic control circuits at each frequencies. As a result, the PA#1 at 840 MHz has a peak drain efficiency of 81.2 % with an output power of 24.4 dBm, while the PA#2 at 2.35 GHz shows a drain efficiency of 94.5 % with an output of 22.8 dBm. Finally, the dualband class-F PA#3 showed 60.5 % and 50.9 % drain efficiencies at 840 MHz and 2.4 GHz, with powers of 23.8 dBm and 19.62 dBm, respectively.

Artificial Bandwidth Extension Based on Harmonic Structure Extension and NMF (하모닉 구조 확장과 NMF 기반의 인공 대역 확장 기술)

  • Kim, Kijun;Park, Hochong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.12
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a new method for artificial bandwidth extension of narrow-band signal in frequency domain. In the proposed method, a narrow-band signal is decomposed into excitation signal and spectral envelope, which are extended independently in frequency domain. The excitation signal is extended such that low-band harmonic structure is maintained in high band, and the spectral envelope is extended based on sub-band energy using NMF. Finally, the spectral phase is determined based on signal correlation between frames in time domain, resulting in the final wide-band signal. The subjective evaluation verified that the wide-band signal generated by the proposed method has a higher quality than the original narrow-band signal.