• 제목/요약/키워드: Hard plate

검색결과 181건 처리시간 0.027초

A finite element-experimental study of the impact of spheres on aluminium thin plates

  • Micheli, Giancarlo B.;Driemeier, Larissa;Alves, Marcilio
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.263-280
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes a study of the collision of hard steel spheres against aluminium thin circular plates at speeds up to 140 m/s. The tests were monitored by a high speed camera and a chronoscope, which allowed the determination of the ballistic limit and the plate deformation pattern. Quasi-static material parameters were obtained from tests on a universal testing machine and dynamic mechanical characterization of two aluminium alloys were conducted in a split Hopkinson pressure bar. Using a damage model, the perforation of the plates was simulated by finite element analysis. Axisymmetric, shell and solid elements were employed with various parameters of the numerical analysis being thoroughly discussed, in special, the dynamic model parameters. A good agreement between experiments and the numerical analysis was obtained.

선체 구조 모델 정보를 활용한 E/R Insulation 모델링 자동화 시스템 구축 (Development of the E/R Insulation Modeling Automation System Using Structural Hull Model Information)

  • 박회연;강현구;박남수;이만섭
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2008년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2008
  • The Insulation, which is consist of the glass wool, mineral wool or perforated SUS plate, installed on the wall or under ceiling for the protecting heat and the blocking the noise of engine room area. In our shipyard, designing the structure model of insulation is hard and difficult, Because designed the insulation model is considered of any factors which are hull model properties of panel shape, direction and thickness and service of area. In this paper, We issue the way to utilize shape and direction of the hull model information and specific character of working space in engine room.

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섭식.연하장애환자의 재활치료법 (The Rehabilitation for Dysphagia Patients)

  • 신효근
    • 대한구순구개열학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2010
  • Intraoral prosthesis (Palatal Augmentation Prosthesis, PAP) may be used to augment swallowing function in patients with dysphagia. PAP can be used to recontour the dimensions of hard palate to fit the tongue following removal of oral cancer. Use of PAP can significantly improve the patient's ability to use the tongue to propel the bolus through the pharynx. The aim of this study is to show the effects of PAP through videofluoroscope in patients with dysphagia. The results were as follows: 1. A decrease in pharyngeal transit time was detected wearing with PAP. 2. Pharyngeal cross area was decreased wearing with PAP. 3. The results indicated PAP may effectively help lingual movement in patients with dysphagia.

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점막하구개열(Submucous cleft palate)의 진단과 치료 (Diagnosis and Treatment of Submucosal Cleft Palate)

  • 신효근
    • 대한구순구개열학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2007
  • The classic triad of diagnostic signs of submucosal cleft palate which may be present are: 1) bifid uvula 2) short palate with no muscle in the midline and 3) hard palate with a submucous notching defect in the posterior midline. The treatment of submucous cleft palate are V-Y push back palatorrhaphy, and superior based pharyngoplasty implant in the posterior pharynx. The best speech results were in those children operated upon in the younger age group (especially at or before 2 years of age), thus pointing up the importance of early diagnosis.

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이종 금속의 아크 스폿 용접성 및 접합부 형상 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Weldability and Prediction of Nugget Shape in Dissimiar Metal Arc Spot Weld)

  • 김기순;장경복;강성수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.184-184
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the lap welding between austenitic stainless steel and carbon steel was carried out using arc spot welding process and weldability of welded specimens was estimated. From the tensile-shear strength test, micro Vickers hardness test, and microstructure observation, specimen of 6.5mm(hole of upper plate) showed the best results in terms of tensile-shear strength and nugget shape. And there was an unmixed zone in fusion boundary between the carbon steel base metal and bulk weld metal. This zone had very thin width with the hard microstructure. The shape of weld nugget in arc spot welding of dissimilar metal welds was predicted by searching thermal history of a weld joint through a three-dimensional finite element model. From the numerical analysis, predicted the shape of weld nugget showed good agreement with the experiment(Received August 24, 1999)

이종 금속의 아크 스폿 용접성 및 접합부 형상 예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Weldability and Prediction of Nugget Shape in Dissimilar Metal Arc Spot Weld)

  • 김기순;장경복;강성수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the lap welding between austenitic stainless steel and carbon steel was carried out using arc spot welding process and weldability of welded specimens was estimated. From the tensile-shear strength test, micro Vickers harness test, and microstructure observation, specimen of $psi6.5mm$(hole of upper plate) showed the best results in terms of tensile-shear strength and nugget shape. And there was an unmix zone in fusion boundary between the carbon steel base metal and bulk weld metal. This zone had very width with the hard microstructure. The shape of weld nugget in arc spot welding of dissimilar metal melds was predicted by searching thermal history of a weld joint through a three-dimensional finite element model. From the numerical analysis, predicted the shape of weld nugget showed good agreement with the experiment.

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Recognizing Method of Foot Characteristics by Pressure Image Analysis

  • Hwang, Yong-Bae;Yoon, Sang-Cheun;Lee, Soon-Geul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.55.1-55
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    • 2001
  • Foot, as a supporting base of human body, Is very important and has essential role during standing and walking those are our everyday physical movements. So lots of researches about the foot have been done for clinical purpose and ergonomic needs. Most of those researches are related to pressure distribution between the soles of the feet. Usually force plate or pressure sensor is used to obtain proper characteristic data from foot. But these expensive devices are not easy to attach to the sole of the subjects and it is unnatural for the subject to move with these devices. As one of method of measuring foot, gridded sole image is used. But the obtained image is very hard to be recognizable because of the image is composed with the ...

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순차적 근사최적화 기법을 이용한 방열판 최적설계 (Optimal Design of a Heat Sink using the Sequential Approximate Optimization Algorithm)

  • 박경우;최동훈
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1156-1166
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    • 2004
  • The shape of plate-fin type heat sink is numerically optimized to acquire the minimum pressure drop under the required temperature rise. In constrained nonlinear optimization problems of thermal/fluid systems, three fundamental difficulties such as high computational cost for function evaluations (i.e., pressure drop and thermal resistance), the absence of design sensitivity information, and the occurrence of numerical noise are commonly confronted. Thus, a sequential approximate optimization (SAO) algorithm has been introduced because it is very hard to obtain the optimal solutions of fluid/thermal systems by means of gradient-based optimization techniques. In this study, the progressive quadratic response surface method (PQRSM) based on the trust region algorithm, which is one of sequential approximate optimization algorithms, is used for optimization and the heat sink is optimized by combining it with the computational fluid dynamics (CFD).

Long-distance cutting of 10-30 mm thick stainless-steel with a 6-kW fiber laser for applications in nuclear decommissioning

  • Jae Sung Shin;Gwon Lim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권12호
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    • pp.4637-4641
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    • 2023
  • For nuclear decommissioning applications, a study was conducted to investigate the feasibility of using a laser for long-distance cutting in complex structures. Cutting tests were performed on stainless steel plates with thicknesses ranging from 10 mm to 30 mm at distances of 300 mm-700 mm from the laser head, using a laser power of 6 kW. Remarkably, the 10 mm and 20 mm thick stainless-steel plates were successfully cut at a distance of 700 mm from the head. Based on the trends observed in the results, it is anticipated that these thicknesses could also be cut at distances of approximately 1 m. Similarly, the 30 mm thick stainless-steel plate was effectively cut at a distance of 500 mm from the head. To evaluate the amount of secondary waste generated, the kerf width was measured. Due to the long-distance cutting, the average kerf width ranged from 6 mm to 16 mm. Despite the wider kerf width, long-distance cutting holds promise for efficiently handling hard-to-reach targets in nuclear decommissioning scenarios.

Nonlinear resonance of magneto-electro-thermal-elastic plates with geometric imperfection

  • Yin-Ping Li;Gui-Lin She
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.267-277
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    • 2024
  • In this article, the primary resonance characteristic of magneto-electro-elastic plates is analyzed, in which the geometric imperfection, thermal effect and shear deformation are taken into account, Applying Hamilton's principle, derivation of nonlinear motion equations is performed. Through solving these equations according to the modified Lindstedt Poincare method, the impacts of external electric voltage, magnetic potential, boundary conditions, temperature changes, geometric imperfection and aspect ratio on the resonance behaviors of MEE plates are examined. It can be found that, as the electric potential rises, the resonance position will be advanced. As the magnetic potential goes up, the resonance frequency of the plates increases, thus delaying the resonance position. As the initial geometric imperfection rises, the resonance position does not change, and the hard spring properties of the plates gradually weaken.