• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hard plate

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Early wound healing of the hard-palate mucosal harvest site using artificial dermis fixation by a transparent plate

  • Suzuki, Yushi;Tanaka, Ichiro;Sakai, Shigeki;Yamauchi, Tomohiro
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 2021
  • Background There are currently no guidelines for the postoperative wound management of the hard-palate donor site in cases involving mucosal harvesting. This study describes our experiences with the use of an artificial dermis for early epithelialization and transparent plate fixation in cases involving hard-palate mucosal harvesting. Methods A transparent palatal plate was custom-fabricated using a thermoplastic resin board. After mucosal harvesting, an alginic acid-containing wound dressing (Sorbsan) was applied to the donor site, which was then covered with the plate. After confirming hemostasis, the dressing was changed to artificial dermis a few days later, and the plate was fixed to the artificial dermis. The size of the mucosal defect ranged from 8×25 to 20×40 mm. Results Plate fixation was adequate, with no postoperative slippage or infection of the artificial dermis. There was no pain at the harvest site, but a slight sense of incongruity during eating was reported. Although the fabrication and application of the palatal plate required extra steps before and after harvesting, the combination of the artificial dermis and palatal plate was found to be very useful for protecting the mucosal harvest site, and resulted in decreased pain and earlier epithelialization. Conclusions The combination of artificial dermis and a transparent palatal plate for wound management at the hard-palate mucosal donor site resolved some of the limitations of conventional methods.

Synthesis of Hard Coating Solution for Plastic Display Plate (플라스틱 디스플레이 기판용UV 하드 코팅 용액의 합성)

  • Back, Sung Kyun;Jang, Sun Ho;Cho, Ur Ryong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2017
  • Poly(urethane acrylate) siloxane oligomers with Interpenetrating polymer netwoked nanoparticles were prepared to synthesize hard coating solution by reaction with diisocyanates. The diisocyanate combined siloxane hard coating solution showed more flexibility than the siloxane solution. In addition, diisocyanate resulted in improvement of curl property and surface hardness in the siloxane solution. Of the used diisocyanates, isophorone diisocyanate and acryloyloxy ethyl diisocyanate were good for UV hard coating solution. This effect will decrease brittleness in the siloxane solution using for plastic display plate.

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The Effect of Aquatic Rotation Exercise on Balance Maintenance (수중회전조절운동이 20대 여성의 균형유지에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Sug-Ju;Yoon, Se-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was designed to examine the effects of a Halliwick rotation program on improving balance. Methods: Nine healthy females were randomly assigned to a Halliwick rotation program training as an aquatic group (n=9, age=$22.5{\pm}1.3$ years) or to a control group. The aquatic group trained using a Halliwick rotation program (3 times/week, 30 min/day) for 6 weeks. Balance was measured according to stance position: Hard Plate Open Eyes (HOE), Hard Plate Close Eyes (HCE), Soft Plate Open Eyes (SOE) and Soft Plate Close Eyes (SCE). This was done before the training and 3 and 6 weeks after the training. The data were analyzed with the SPSS Win 12.0 program using repeated measure ANOVA. Results: There were significant training-induced differences in SOE and POE (p<0.05), and in SCE and PCE (p<0.05) by Toe pad. There were significant training-induced differences in SOE and POE (p<0.05) by Heel pad after the aquatic rotation exercise program. Conclusion: The Halliwick rotation program can improve balance.

Design and Fabrication of Hard X-ray Zone Plate (경 엑스선 존 플레이트(Zone Plate) 설계 및 제작)

  • Chon, Kwon-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2010
  • Spatial resolution is determined by the performance of x-ray optics used in the x-ray imaging system. A zone plate was designed for obtaining a high spatial resolution image at x-ray energy of 8.5keV. A spatial resolution of 80 nm was estimated by the ray tracing when an x-ray tube of tungsten targe was used instead of synchrotron radiation. The designed zone plate of outermost zone width of 40nm was successfully fabricated by the electron-beam lithography.

A Synthesis of UV Hard Coating Solution for Plastic Display Plate Using Poly(Urethane Acrylate) Siloxane Oligomer (Poly(Urethane Acrylate) Siloxane Oligomer를 이용한 플라스틱 디스플레이 기판용 UV 하드코팅 용액의 합성)

  • Back, Sung Kyun;Jang, Sun Ho;Yoo, Seong Sik;Cho, Ur Ryong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2017
  • Poly(urethane acrylate) siloxane oligomers with Interpenetrating polymer networked nanoparticles were prepared to synthesize hard coating solution by reaction with isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI) of 1, 2, 3, 4 phr. The structures and molecular weights of the synthesized solutions were characterized by IR spectroscopy and gel permeation chromatography, respectively. In the cross-cut test for the adhesion, all the solutions showed good adhesion of 5B regardless of the content of IPDI and film thickness. The addition of 1 phr IPDI resulted in the best pencil hardness. The IPDI combined siloxane hard coating solution showed more flexibility than the siloxane solution. These results will yield the improvement in the siloxane solution using for plastic display plate.

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Hard Coatings on Polycarbonate Plate by Sol-Gel Reactions of (3-glycidoxypropyl)trimethoxysilane and Colloidal Silica (폴리카보네이트 판 위에 (3-glycidoxypropyl)trimethoxysilane과 Colloidal Silica의 졸-겔 반응을 이용한 하드 코팅)

  • Kim, Ju Youn;Oh, Mee Hye;Yoon, Yeo Seong;Shin, Jae Sup
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2007
  • The hard coatings on the polycarbonate plate were performed with the object of substitution the glass in the car to the polycarbonate plate. In this research, (3-glycidoxypropyl)trimethoxysilane (GPTMS), colloidal silica (CS), and (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APS) were used to prepare the coatings by sol-gel process. The optimum conditions and formulation to get the excellent physical properties of the coating were determined. GPTMS and CS were hydrolyzed in ethanol, and then APS was added in this solution. Using these solution the hard coating were applied to the polycarbonate plate. The smooth coating which got the 2 H class in pencil hardness was formed. And this coating showed excellent abrasion resistant and adhesion property.

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Feasibility Study on the New Structure of a Spindle Motor for Hard Disk Drive

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Chang, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the new structure of a spindle motor for hard disk drive (HDD). It can produce axial force as well as torque without a pulling plate or a pulling magnet required for the normal operation of a hydrodynamic bearing in rotating-shaft structure. The proposed models have different air gap length along the axial direction by changing the thickness of permanent magnet (PM). One has a single slope and the other has double slopes on the surface of PM. For the design of the proposed models, variables are defined and its effects on the motor performances are investigated by 3-demensional finite element analysis (FEA). The equi-performance curves are investigated for the main characteristics of the spindle motor such as generated torque, axial force and torque ripple ratio. The validity of the proposed models is verified by the feasibility study and performance evaluation.

Hard Coatings on Polycarbonate Plate Using Phenylene Copolymers (폴리카보네이트 판 위에 Phenylene의 공중합체들을 이용한 하드 코팅)

  • Shin, Min Jae;Yang, Do Hyeon;Oh, Mee Hye;Yoon, Yeo Seong;Shin, Jae Sup
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • Hard coatings were deposited on a polycarbonate plate as potential substitutes for glass in cars. In this research the copolymers of p-polyphenylene (PPH) and m-phenylene (MPH) were synthesized, and using these copolymers the coatings were conducted on a polycarbonate plate. The hardness of the coating surface was affected with the mole ratio of PPH and MPH in the copolymer. When the mole ratio of PPH : MPH in the copolymer was 20 : 80, the coating showed 2H class of pencil hardness and also showed the best abrasion resistance.

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Hard Coatings on Polycarbonate Plate Using Poly(benzoylphenylene) and Its Copolymers (폴리카보네이트 판 위에 Poly(benzoylphenylene)과 그의 공중합체들을 이용한 하드 코팅)

  • Shin, Yeon-Rok;Shin, Young-Jae;Yang, Do-Hyeon;Oh, Mee-Hye;Yoon, Yeo-Seong;Shin, Jae-Sup
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2008
  • Hard coatings were deposited on a polycarbonate plate as potential substitutes for glass in cars. In this research polyphenylene derivatives were synthesized and the coatings were conducted on a polycarbonate plate. Poly(benzoylphenylene) and its phenylene copolymers were synthesized. Using poly (benzoylphenylene), the coating showed 1H class of pencil hardness. And using its copolymers, the coating showed 2H class of pencil hardness. The copolymer also showed the better abrasion resistance than homopoly (benzoylphenylene).

A Transformation of Image Density making a Method of Plate in Printing a Gravure (제판방식에 의해 구분된 Gravure 인쇄의 농도 변화)

  • Jun, Joon-Bae;Shin Joong-Soon;Kang, Young-Reep
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 2002
  • This research attempts on plate making for gravure. Direct Hard Dot Method, Helio Kliso Graph, and Laser TB Dot; these three method are the most popular in Korea. For examining ink transmission, three plates were made in the above three different way for the same manuscript and were printed under the same condition. After printing speed was also varied into 150line/inch, 175line/inch, and 200line/inch, ink transmission was examined too. After printing the same manuscript with the above three method then the researcher examined level of ink transmission. Printing lines shows that Laser TB Dot Method and Direct Hard Dot Method were favorable level, while there was big differences of state of Helio Kliso Graph plate.

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