• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hangover

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Eliminatory Effect of Health Drink Containing Hovenia Dulcis Thunb Extract on Ethanol-Induced Hangover in Rats (헛개나무 열매 추출물을 함유한 건강음료의 숙취 제거 효과)

  • Park, Eun-Mi;Ye, Eun-Ju;Kim, Soo-Jung;Choi, Hyun-Im;Bae, Man-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to investigate the eliminatory effect of health drink containing Hovenia dulcis Thunb extract on ethanol-induced hangover in rats. Male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing $200{\pm}10\;g$ were given health drink (10 mL/kg) or other company product(10 mL/kg) 30 min before or after 40% ethanol (5 g/kg body weight) ingestion. To study the effect of health drink on blood ethanol concentration, blood was taken from caudal artery at 1, 3, 5 hr and the animal were sacrificed 24 hr after ethanol ingestion. From 1 to 5 hr, health drink pre- or postdosing significantly decreased the ethanol levels in the blood. The acetaldehyde concentration showed decrement in health drink group and other company product group. The activities of ethanol, alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase measured at postdosing, were also not altered by the administration of health drink. Alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase activities showed unaltered resulted in all experimental groups compared with the normal group. These results suggest that oral intake of health drink containing Hovenia dulcis Thunb is effective on elimination of ethanol-induced hangover.

A literature study on lacquer poison (옻에 대한 문헌적 고찰)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Min;Kwon, Ki-Rok;Choi, Sung-Mo;Kim, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.5 no.1 s.8
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 2002
  • Objective: It will be examined in this research whether Lacquer poison can be used as an distinguished treatment to cure incurable diseases by considering literature existing and various papers. Method: I studies origin, alias, species, toxicity, effect, treatment, component, medical action and contraindication of Rhus vemiciflua stokes through various kinds literatures. Results: Sap of Rhus vemiciflua stokes that is used for medical purposes, has an effect on anti-tumor, anti-oxidation, hangover cure, and gastritis suppression. Even though urushiol and fIavonoids, the main ingredient of lacquer, has medical cure effects. but urushiol results in a dermatropic allergy. Sincc xylem of a Rhus vemiciflua stokes, however. does not induce the allergy but has medical efficacy, research on this topic is needed.

A Bibliographical Analysis on Bean sprouts (콩잎에 대한 문헌적 고찰)

  • Lee, Sun Ah;Park, Sang Young;Ahn, Sang Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2008
  • Bean sprouts have been one of the vital food for our ancestor for a long time. They were also hardy wild plants or first-aid medicine for needy people. Even nowadays they are served at table. For examples, bean curd, bean-curd dregs, bean sprouts, soybean paste, fermented soybeans, hot pepper paste, and soy are our daily food. Moreover bean sprouts are widely favored at the age of the well-being. Bean sprouts for a recover from a hangover, soybean paste for the prevention of cancer, beans leaf as the best well-being food for a diet, and so on. Thus the paper explains the origin of bean sprouts and their application as a food or medicinal stuff with the analysis of the various and wide-spread records.

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Optimization of Protoplast Preparation and Regeneration of a Medicinal Fungus Antrodia cinnamomea

  • Wu, Jyun-De;Chou, Jyh-Ching
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.483-493
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    • 2019
  • Antrodia cinnamomea is a unique medicinal fungus in Taiwan. It has been found rich in some pharmacologically active compounds for anti-cancer, hangover, and immune regulation etc. With the in-depth study of these components, it would be interesting and important to establish a molecular system for basic studies of A. cinnamomea. Thus, we would like to set up a foundation for this purpose by studying the A. cinnamomea protoplast preparation and regeneration. Firstly, we studied the optimization method of protoplast preparation of A. cinnamomea, and found various factors that may affect the yield during protoplast preparation, such as mycelial ages, pH values, and osmotic stabilizers. Secondly, in the regeneration of protoplasts, we explored the effects of various conditions on the regeneration of protoplasts, including different media and osmotic pressure. In addition, we found that citrate buffer with pH value around 3 dramatically increased the regeneration of protoplasts of A. cinnamomea, and provided a set of regeneration methodology for A. cinnamomea.

Effects of Green Tea Catechins (GTC) on the Treatment of Hangover and Prevention of Liver Disease

  • Lee, Mi-Yea;Kim, Won Shik;Lim, Yong
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2014
  • Over-consumption of alcohol leads to many side-effects such as malnutrition, liver disease, and neuronal disorders and many investigators have tried to identify methods for preventing the side-effects of drinking. This study was carried out to investigate the effect of the beverage contained green tea catechins (GTC) on the alcohol administered rats. We observed that blood alcohol concentration level decreased significantly in plasma. GTC (200 mg/kg) also reduced the aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level of the intoxicated rats. These results suggest that GTC may be useful for the prevention and therapy of hepatotoxic pathogenesis.

Studies on the Screening of Bioactive Compound Acting on Intracellular Enzymes from Natural Products and Its Mode of Action : Inhibitory Component of Puerariae Radix on Alcohol Dehydrogenase Activity (천연물로부터의 세포내 효소 활성 조절물질의 탐색 및 기능 연구: 갈근의 알코을 탈수소효소 저해 활성 성분)

  • 이현주;오민아;최영희;이강만
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2001
  • Puerariae Radix is one of the medicinal plants used in oriental medicine for hangover, It has been claimed for several pharmacological effects including anti-alcohol abuse, antidipsotropic activity and anti-alcohol intoxication. In connection with Puerariae Radix effects, an activity-guided purification of active substance on alcohol dehydrogenase (hnH) was carried-out. The most active compound was isolated as puerarin (C$_{21}$H$_{20}$ O$_{9}$ ), molecular weight 416. Puerarin inhibited ADH noncompetitively against ethanol or NAD$^{+}$./.

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Handover Scheme Considering for Signaling Time in Mobile Networks (무선 네트워크 망에서 시그널링 시간을 고려한 핸드오버 기법)

  • 김도연;한정안;김병기;박상준;김관중
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2002
  • In the wireless communication systems of the next generation, the hard handover may frequent]y occur between the existing 2G(2nd generation) and the 3(1(3rd generation). When it occurs between the 2G and the 3G, the call setup procedure will be added to MT(Mobile Terminal), the relay bases in 2G and 3G, and the switches. It causes total time to handle the hangover to increase. Therefore, the forced termination probability may be increased since relative time decreases. In this paper, we propose a method to decrease the forced termination. The method execute the handover procedure with speed and direction of the MT preestimated in the inner cell when MT enters the boundary cell.

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Anti-Oxidative compounds from leaves of Hovenia dulcis

  • Chon, In-Ju;Cho, Hyoung-Kwon;Kim, Jin-Pyo;Ham, In-Hye;Sung, Hwan-Gil;Whang, Wan-Kyunn
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.266.1-266.1
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    • 2003
  • Fruits of Hovenia dulcis T. (Rhamnaceae) was called ‘jiguja’ in oriental medicine which has been used for diuresis, remove of hangover and leaves has been used for detoxified the alcohol. In order to investigate the efficacy of antioxidative activity from leaves of Hovenia dulcis, the activity guided fraction and isolation of physiologically active substance were performed. Its 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100% MeOH, H2O, Acetone fractions were examined antioxidative activity by DPPH method and TBARS assay. (omitted)

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Effect of Semisulcospira libertina Extracts from Different Extraction Processes on Liver Cell Toxicity and Ethanol Metabolism (간세포 독성과 에탄올 대사에서 추출 조건에 따른 다슬기 추출물의 효과)

  • Cho, Kyoung Hwan;Choo, Ho Jin;Seo, Min Gyun;Kim, Jong Cheol;Shin, Yu Jin;Ryu, Gi Hyung;Cho, Hee Young;Jeong, Chi-Young;Hah, Young-Sool
    • Food Engineering Progress
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.158-166
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    • 2017
  • Although Semisulcospira libertina is generally regarded as a supplement for the alleviation of alcohol hangover, little is known about its effects on cell metabolism. Therefore, this study was conducted to analyze the constituents of the extracts prepared using different extraction methods and to compare their biochemical properties. The amino acid contents were found to be much higher in acidic and enzymatic hydrolysates than hot water extracts from S. libertina. DPPH radical scavenging activities in acidic and enzymatic hydrolysates were higher than those of hot water extracts. Three types of S. libertina hydrolysate was added to HepG2 cells damaged by acetaminophen (AAP), after which the survival rate of HepG2 cell were measured. In addition, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activities in the culture media were evaluated. The survival rates of HepG2 cells were $77.0{\pm}4.3%$ and $81.5{\pm}1.3%$ at 3 h and 5h enzymatic hydrolysates, respectively. These cell survival rates were higher compared to those of the negative control group ($67.8{\pm}4.3%$) treated only with acetaminophen. Cellular toxicities induced by treatment with AAP were also significantly alleviated in response to treatment with the extracts of S. libertina. In addition, the activities of 2 key enzymes that metabolize ethanol, alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase, were upregulated by 4.7- and 2.7-fold respectively in response to treatment with a 3 h enzymatic hydrolysate of S. libertina. Taken together, these results provide biochemical evidence of the method by which S. libertina exerts its biological functions, including the alleviation of alcohol hangover and the protection of liver cells against toxic insults.