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A Study on the Method for Management and Assessment of Present State of the Coastal Wetlands (연안습지의 현황 평가 및 관리방안에 관한 연구 -강화도 동박리, 태안 신두리 및 서천 마량리의 주민의식을 기초로-)

  • Lee, Dong-Geun;Yun, So-Won;Park, Tae-Yun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study is the investigation and analysis of information on the conservation and the sustainable use of coastal wetlands based on the awareness of local residents in Kang-hwa island, Tae-an and Seo-chon. The results are summarized as follows: The degree of the satisfaction on the natural environment is in the order of Tae-an, Kang-hwa and Seo-chon. This order is accorded with the order of the goodness of natural environment. The order for the degree of the satisfaction on the living environment is same as the order for the satisfaction degree on the natural environment. Especially, residents of Seo-chon are not satisfied with the living environment. The residents of all regions are not satisfied with the socio $.$ economic environment. The local resident of Kang-hwa and Tae-an, where natural environment is well-conserved, prefer conservation to development of the region. On the other hand, the local residents of Seo-chon have relatively low preference for conservation of the region. These results show the following consideration for the ideal method of management for the conservation and sustainable development of coastal wetlands. In case of Kang-hwa island, where the, condition the natural environment is well conserved, should be managed with the minimum development with maintenance of the current state must be driven.

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A Study on Influence of Fishing Villages Experience Program Choice by the Tourist Characteristics (관광객 특성에 따른 어촌체험프로그램 선택의 영향력 분석)

  • Lee, Seo-Gu;Choi, Kyu-Chul;Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis the influence of fishing villages experience programs choice by the tourist characteristics. As an analysis method, a statistical technique of multinomial logistic regression was used. The dependent variable have typified about 70 fishing experience programs, such as tidal-flat experience, fishery experience, and fishing experience, operated by the fishing village experience recreation villages into 9 programs. The independent variables consisted of 7 groups of people: gender, age, marital status, presence of children, experience of visiting a village in a rural and fishing village experience, preference of a village in a recreational experience, and recognition of a village in a fishing village experience. As a result of analysis, no significant differences were found that the selection group preferring 'fishing culture experience', 'leports experience', 'ecological craft experience', and 'festival and event experience' in the selection of fishing village experience program compared to the group choosing 'rural experience'. On the other hand, the group preferring 'tidal flat experience' analysis that 'married' is about 14 times higher than 'unmarried', and the group preferring 'fishing village experience' is 9.55 times higher than the group preferring 'rural village experience'. In the group preferring 'fishery experience' and 'fishing experience', the group preferring 'fishing experience recreation village' was 9.21 times and 14.34 times higher than the group preferring 'rural experience recreation village'. In the 'food experience', 'married' was 25 times higher than 'unmarried'.

Consciousness on Korean Traditional Food and Holiday Food of Elementary School Dietitians in Jeonnam Area (전남지역 초등학교 영양사의 전통음식과 절식에 대한 인식)

  • Lee, Hwa-Ja;Jung, Lan-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate consciousness on Korean traditional food and holiday foods of the elementary school dietitians, to provide the basic data for positive utilization of the traditional food and holiday foods in school food service. The survey was conducted from 239 elementary school dietitians in Jeonnam area. The used questionnaire consists of 7 questions on dietitians' general information, 3 questions on the importance of Korean traditional food, 6 questions on the succession and development of education on the traditional food. Data were analyzed by a SAS program and frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation were calculated from it. According to the survey, the preference of the tradition food was remarkable to the dietitians who were elderly and had worked for a long term. The degree of utilization about Korean traditional food was investigated once a month. Education of Korean traditional food intake was generally executed every 6 months. Then the way for that was utilized school home page or school bulletin board. Dietitians reply positively about providing Korean traditional food for the school food service. The reasons were the followings. to be able to flavor a taste of the Korean traditional food, to hand down Korean dietary customs and to help keep good health.

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Usability Evaluation between Pen and Touch Method in SmartPhone (스마트폰에서 펜 방식과 터치 방식의 사용성 평가)

  • Han, Sang-geun;Song, Seung-keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.518-519
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    • 2014
  • The smartphone of pen input device makes a stage appearance by the development of the latest technology. Such smartphone chooses both touch method using hand and pen input device simultaneously. This research try to conduct usability evaluation in order to find the user's preference between pen input and touch input method. We recruit five novices and five expert for it. We presented all participants the task of touch input and pen input in series. This research conducts the unstructured interview after doing tasks as a pilot study. As a result, we found that it was influenced according to the feature of the task. However, most of the participants prefer to do touch method overall. Specially the result of this research reveals that the novice group prefers the pen input method. We expect to suggest the design guideline for product development to extend pen input method in smartphone.

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A study on the interest in nail and the using self - nail products depending on ages (연령에 따른 네일 관심도 및 셀프네일 제품 사용실태에 관한 연구 - 경남지역을 중심으로)

  • Hong, Da-Geom
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.111-124
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to identify the using self-nail products for the purpose of developing indicators to respond to changes in nail industry due to the evolution of consumption patterns caused by the spread of self-nail culture. The final analysis of 293 survey was conducted on female adults living in South Gyeongsang Province from September 1, 2018 to October 30, 2018. The study found that women in their 20s were more interested in nail care than in most cases. The main route of obtaining nail-related product information was the higher the use of SNS as the age was younger(${\chi}^2=185.048$, p<.001). According to a survey of 165 people who have experience with self-nail products, 53.3 percent of 'paste stickers' were the most common, followed by 39.4 percent of 'paste nail tips' and 7.3 percent of 'home care products'. Looking at the disadvantages of self-nail products, between groups under their 50s and over 50s group saw a significant difference(${\chi}^2=27.032$, p=.008). For those in their 50s or younger, 'the inconvenience of daily life' was considered a disadvantage. On the other hand, people in their 50s and older considered 'short duration' as a disadvantage. The lower the age, the higher the willingness to use continuously(${\chi}^2=14.308$, p=.006).We found that there were differences in preference for self-nail products according to age. It was noticed that there were differences in satisfaction and persistence. This suggests the need for more specific follow-up studies on the use of self-nail products by age group. Therefore, this research aims to present basic data for the development of direction and custom program for the professional nail industry to advance, thus providing basic data to help the development of nail industry in South Gyeongsang Province.

Comparisons of Beef Fatty Acid and Amino Acid Characteristics between Jeju Black Cattle, Hanwoo, and Wagyu Breeds

  • Lee, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Chung-Nam;Ko, Kyoung-Bo;Park, Se-Pill;Kim, Ho-Kyoung;Kim, Jun-Mo;Ryu, Youn-Chul
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.402-409
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    • 2019
  • Jeju black cattle are known as one of Korea's traditional cattle. However, Hanwoo is more well-known to Korean meat consumers as representative beef cattle. Despite the popularity of these two breeds, comparison of the nutritional characteristics between Jeju black cattle and Hanwoo have not been studied. Here, we compared the fatty acid and amino acid characteristics between two Korean traditional cattle and Wagyu breeds. A total of 62 cattle were used in this study. The Jeju black cattle beef had significantly higher unsaturated fatty acids than Hanwoo (p<0.05). Savory fatty acids, including oleic acid were also higher than in Hanwoo cattle (p<0.05). The negative flavor fatty acids, such as palmitic acid were significantly lower than in Hanwoo (p<0.001). On the other hand, linoleic acid which imparts a negative flavor was higher than Hanwoo (p<0.05). Amino acids, including alanine and glutamine, usually representative of the umami taste were present in significantly higher proportions in Jeju black cattle (p<0.05). In addition, bitter tasting amino acids, including valine, leucine, isoleucine, and methionine were lower in Jeju black cattle beef than in Hanwoo (p<0.05, p<0.001, p<0.001, and p<0.001 each). Taken together, our results suggest that Jeju black cattle beef had higher savory flavor and umami taste which affected consumers preference for the meat.

Antioxidant Activities and Quality Characteristics of Noodle with Added Apios (Apios americana Medikus) Cultivated in Korea (국내산 아피오스 첨가 국수의 항산화 활성 및 품질 특성)

  • Na, Seyeon;Sim, Ki Hyeon
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.844-857
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    • 2018
  • This study evaluates antioxidant activity and quality characteristics of noodle adding domestic apiose (Apios americana Medikus) powder at the ratios of 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20%. The moisture content increased as more apiose was added while the pH decreased as more apiose was added. On the other hand, water absorption ratio and turbidity increased as more apiose was added. The L value decreased while the a value increased as more apiose was added. In texture, the hardness increased while cohesiveness decreased as more apiose was added. As a result, the overall preferences, the appearance, aroma, taste, and texture were the best when 15% apiose was added. In quantitative descriptive analysis (QDA), it turned out that brown color, bitter taste, delicate flavor, hardness, adhesiveness and chewiness increased as more apiose was added. However, crystallinity, spreadability, flour flavor, springiness decreased as more apiose was added. In principal component analysis (PCA), it was found out that when more than 15% apiose was added to the noodles. Antioxidant activity increased all for total phenolic, flavonoid contents and DPPH radical scavenging activity as more apiose was added. Collectively, it was noted that the preference, antioxidant activity and quality are the best when 15% apiose was added to noodles.

Characteristics of Spatial Environment in Psychiatric Wards through the Analysis by Patient's Preferred Healing Environment in Observational Ward Structure Dividing Staff Area and Patient Area (정신요양 병동에서의 관리영역과 환자의 요양 공간영역의 관찰적 시선에 따른 병동구조와 요양 공간환경의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Yongsun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The relationship between the staff area and the patient's private area is the key factor in designing the structure and the environmental characteristics of ward spaces in a psychiatric hospital. Recent research has found that for the purpose of treatment and securing privacy, psychiatric patients need to be in an open space of relief rather than closed confined environment and under the watch of nursing staffs. Methods: A survey at three kinds of wards in a private psychiatric hospital in Japan was conducted in October 2002. These wards include an acute ward, a psychiatric convalescence ward, and a stress care ward. All three kinds of wards have the same structure. At each ward, spatial preferences of the 145 psychiatric inpatients were surveyed and data concerning the patient's diagnostic category, symptoms, and activities of daily living were recorded. Results: The patients in the stress care ward prefer to stay in private spaces than public spaces. On the other hand, in the acute ward the patients seem to have a preference between managed public spaces where are monitored by nursing staffs and their private rooms where the nurse station is close. In addition, the patients in the psychiatric convalescence ward spend most of their time in the public space, such as the hallways or the day room. Implications: Base on this research, the spaces at the acute ward that could be monitored by the nursing station serves effectively as a safety space for patients was concluded. However, in the stress care ward, the patients may perceive the monitoring by the nursing staff as interruption or nuisance to their relaxation. In order to design an ideal healing environment for psychiatric patients in psychiatric ward, it is important to consider how environmental characteristics of space affect the environmental sense of patients in each ward.

Attitude Conflicts and Asymmetrical Activation of Participation: Candidates, Parties, and the Conservatives in Korea (인식의 부조화와 참여의 비대칭적 활성화: 후보와 정당인식, 그리고 한국의 보수주의)

  • Yoo, Sung Jin
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.5-28
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    • 2018
  • The recent changes in Korean elections are mainly characterized as the downfall of the Conservative party. It is surprising, considering that the conservative party gained the historical support from the electorate in 2012, just several years ago. This paper claims that the downfall of the Conservative party is mostly derived from the perceptual conflicts and inconsistencies in the mind of the conservatives. The findings show clearly both attitude conflicts for the conservatives and its effect of asymmetrical (in)activation of participation. As their preferences to the conservative candidate and party became weaken, the conservatives remained to be inactive participants in elections. On the other hand, the liberals could make political decisions easily, having popular candidate and preferable political party. It suggests that, in order to participate, the electorate needs attractive candidate as well as parties to support in election. To revive as an active political actor, the conservative party should focus on the search of attractive candidates for the conservative electorate and reform the party in accordance with ideological preference of the electorate.

Preliminary Research on Changes in User Awareness Since Operation of Bravo-Taxi as Gyeongsangnam-do DRT (경남형 DRT 브라보택시 도입 이후 이용자 의식변화 기초연구)

  • Song, Ki Wook;Park, Ki Jun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2022
  • Gyeongsangnam-do has been operating Bravo-taxi, a Gyeongnam-type DRT using taxi vehicles, since 2017 to guarantee the right of mobility for residents who live in areas lacking public transportation. This research investigated and analyzed changes in users' awareness over two years from beginning of Bravo-taxi operation in Gyeongsangnam-do, which started operating Bravo-taxis in 2017, targeting sites lacking public transportation. Through this study, the positive effects of taxi-type DRT were confirmed, such as improving the mobility of residents in areas underprivileged by public transportation, reducing required time for trips, and increasing preference for Bravo-taxis compared to existing buses. On the other hand, problems with the current Bravo-taxi system were also identified. In some areas, it was found that there were not enough coupons for Bravo-taxis, or in the case of Bravo-taxis operating at fixed times, the user's desired time and operating time did not match, resulting in lower satisfaction. The results of this research are expected to be utilized as basic data for service continuity of taxi-type DRT in operation by other local governments.