• 제목/요약/키워드: HTS magnet

검색결과 194건 처리시간 0.029초

전도냉각형 고온초전도 SMES의 냉동기와 마그네트 간의 절연 특성 (Insulating Properties between Cryocooler and Magnet for the Conduction-Cooled HTS SMES System)

  • 최재형;곽동순;천현권;김해종;성기철;김상현
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2006
  • The conduction-cooled HTS SMES is operated in cryogenic and high vacuum condition. Thus. Insulation design at cryogenic temperature and high vacuum is a key and an important element that should be established to accomplish compact design is a big advantage of HTS SMES. However, the behaviors of insulators for cryogenic conditions in vacuum are virtually unknown. Therefore, active research and development of insulation concerning application of the conduction cooled HTS SMES was needed. In this study, the insulation characteristics at experimented high vacuum and cryogenic similar to running condition of SMES system. Also, investigated about insulation characteristics of suitable some materials to insulator for conduction-cooled HTS SMES. As these results. the basis data was obtained for insulation materials selection and insulation design for development of 600kJ class conduction-cooled HTS SMES.

Coated Conductor를 이용한 소용량 영구전류스위치 시스템의 특성 해석 (Characteristics Analysis of a Small Scale Persistent Current Switch System by using Coated Conductor)

  • 김영식;윤용수;양성은;박동근;안민철;고태국
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents characteristics analysis of persistent current switch(PCS) system on a small scale by using YBCO coated conductor(CC). A high temperature superconductor(HTS) PCS system mainly consists of a PCS, a HTS magnet load and a magnet power supply(MPS). To design the optimal heater triggering switch. the three-dimensional heat conduction model was analyzed by finite element method(FEM). The electrical equivalent model considering the n-value of CC was applied to analyze current decay during persistent current mode. In the experiment and simulation, the heater was applied with a current of 0.43A and the current was ramped up to 10A and 20A with 0.2A/s. Finally, experimental results of the HTS PCS system have been compared with the theoretical results. It has been concluded that flux creep can not influence the results because the operating current was 40% of critical current and optimal sequential operation of the PCS system is indispensable to enhance its performance.

초전도 마그넷을 이용한 태양광에너지 저장장치 개발 (Development of Energy Storage System Combined with Solar System and Superconducting Magnet)

  • 김대욱;정윤도;윤용수;김태중;김현기;고태국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.888-889
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    • 2011
  • As new one of superconducting power supplies, we proposed an HTS flux pump utilized a solar energy system. As an eternal electric energy can be converted by the solar system, the solar energy system is promisingly applied as an energy source in the power applications. A solar energy system is comprised of solar panel, photo-voltaic (PV) controller, converter and battery. The HTS flux pump consists of an electromagnet, two thermal heaters and a Bi-2223 magnet. In this paper, we describe the possibility the fusion technology between superconducting power supply and solar energy system. As a fundamental step, the fabrication, structure and experimental results are explained.

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고온초전도마그네트 내부의 스트레인에 의한 임계전류밀도 감소 계산 (Calculation of Critical Current Density Degradation in the HTS Magnet due to Mechanical Strain)

  • 이인규;나완수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we describe the mechanical strain effects on the critical current density of HTS (BSCCO) pancake-type-magnet. Firstly the strain of pancake coil is calculated in terms of coil length, which is also a function of angle, and then the critical current density degradation due to strain is calculated along the coil. We assumed that the critical current density degradation pattern is same with that of $Nb_{3}Sn$. We also modelled the effects of magnetic field on the critical curent degradation, and the results are compared with those with null magnetic field.

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A study on the breakdown probability distribution of materials for conduction-cooled HTS SMES

  • Choi, J.H.;Kim, W.J.;Kim, H.J.;Seong, K.C.;Kim, S.H.
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2011
  • Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) has attracted a great deal of interest from the viewpoint of energy saving. The magnet of conduction-cooled high temperature superconducting (HTS) SMES is cooled down by a cryocooler. One of the most important problems to be assured the protection of magnet and cryocooler is breakdown at cryogenic temperature. In this study, we investigated insulation materials such as Kapton, Aluminum Nitride(AIN), Alumina($Al_2O_3$), glass fiber reinforced plastics(GFRP) and vacuum in cryogenic temperature. Also, we analyzed statistically the Weibull distribution of breakdown voltage.

REBCO coil operation in gaseous helium and solid nitrogen

  • Diev, D.N.;Makarenko, M.N.;Naumov, A.V.;Polyakov, A.V.;Shcherbakov, V.I.;Shutova, D.I.;Surin, M.I.
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2019
  • The paper gives the results of the experiments with a model two-section REBCO solenoid cooled by either gaseous helium (GHe) or sub-cooled/solid nitrogen (SN2) in (50-77) K temperature range. The major cooling source was a single-stage cryocooler Sumitomo CH-110 with the cooling power of 175 W and 130 W at 77 K and 50 K respectively. The coil itself was not directly conduction cooled. We compare the time taken by both coolants to obtain the temperature of the magnet of about 50 K and the homogeneity of the temperature distribution within the cryostat. Test results for the coil operation in solid nitrogen together with the comparison of its critical properties in SN2 and GHe are also presented.

Design of ferromagnetic shims for an HTS NMR magnet using sequential search method

  • Yang, Hongmin;Lee, SangGap;Ahn, Minchul
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2021
  • This study deals with the ferromagnetic shims design based on the spherical harmonic coefficient reduction method. The design method using the sequential search method is an intuitive method and has the advantage of quickly reaching the optimal result. The study was conducted for a 400 MHz all-REBCO magnet, which had difficulty in shimming due to the problem of SCF (screening current induced field). The initial field homogeneity of the magnet was measured to be 233.76 ppm at 20 mm DSV (Diameter Spherical Volume). In order to improve the field homogeneity of the magnet, the ferromagnetic shim with a thickness of 1 mil to 11 mil was constructed by a design method in which sequential search algorithm was applied. As a result, the field homogeneity of the magnet could be significantly improved to 0.24 ppm at 20 mm DSV and 0.05 ppm at 10 mm DSV.

Bi-2223/Ag 고온초전도 선재의 기계적 특성 평가 (Evaluation of mechanical properties of Bi-2223/Ag HTS tapes)

  • 하홍수;이동훈;양주생;최정규;윤진국;하동우;오상수;권영길
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 2002
  • In most of electrical applications using Bi-2223/Ag HTS tapes, bending and tension stresses are essentially applied to the tape. Therefore, the critical current of the Bi-2223/Ag tape is degraded by increasing the deformation stress, though brittle superconducting filaments are embedded in the reinforced Ag alloy sheath. It is needed to understand bending and tension properties of HTS tapes at room temperature and cryogen to make superconducting magnet, cable and etc. using Bi-2223/Ag HTS tapes. Actually, bending and tension stress applied to the tapes simultaneously, when winding the tapes on former for applications. In this study, the effect of mechanical deformations, bending and tension, on the critical current of Bi-2223/Ag tape was investigated.

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HTS 전동기용 계자코일의 자장 특성 연구 (A Study of Magnetic Field Characteristic of Field coil in HTS motor)

  • 이정종;조영식;홍정표;손명환;김석환;권영길
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, flux distribution and operating current is calculated according to the field coil change in HTS(High Temperature Superconducting) motor. In order to calculate magnetic field characteristic of the field coil. it is computed by changing the outer radius and the inner width of field coil Bio-Savart equation is used as the analysis method for the characteristic analysis of magnet. 2D and 3D FEA(Finite Element Analysis) is used for the magnetic field distribution in HTS motor The operating current is calculated by $B{\bot}$ linked With the field coil and $I_c-B curve of superconductor.

6.6kV00A급 유도형 초전도한류기의 DC 리액터용 고온 초전도 솔레노이드의 제작 (Fabrication of the HTS Solenoid for DG Reactor of 6.6kV/200A Inductive Superconducting Fault Current Limiter)

  • 김현석;안민철;이승제;이안수;이상진;고태국
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the fabrication of high temperature superconducting(HTS) solenoid for DC reactor of 6.6㎸/200A inductive superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL). The winding machine which is suitable to wind HTS wire was manufactured. The proper inductance was calculated by circuit simulation and G10-FRP bobbin was fabricated with this inductance, HTS solenoid was wound by using the winding machine. The V-I characteristic of completed DC reactor in sub-cooled nitrogen(65K) was measured. The full quench current of this magnet is about 490A.

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